scholarly journals Metal Nanoclusters/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composite Films as the Alternatives for Fabricating Remote-Type White Light-Emitting Diodes

Nanomaterials ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Zhaoyu Liu ◽  
Dong Yao ◽  
Huiwen Liu ◽  
Hao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Polyvinyl Alcohol ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Self Healing ◽  
Metal Nanoclusters ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
White Leds

Packing luminescent metal nanoclusters (MNCs) into polymers and fabricating novel MNCs/polymer composite materials is effective in obtaining high-performance light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Herein, water soluble Cu and Au nanoclusters are encapsulated in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) by a casting method. The obtained MNCs/PVA composite films are highly emissive with triple primary colors, and inherit the merits of PVA, such as transparency, flexibility, machinability, stability and self-healing ability. By employing the MNCs/PVA composite films as down-conversions, remote type monochromic and white LEDs are fabricated. The white LEDs (WLEDs) exhibit a maximum color rendering index (CRI) of 86 with a Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage (CIE) color coordinate of (0.33,0.35). By varying the three MNCs/PVA film arrangement, the correlated color temperature (CCT) of the WLEDs is tuned from 5582 to 9490 K, which signifies the possibility of MNCs/PVA as alternative light-emitting materials for advanced illumination and display in the future.

High-Performance Green Light-Emitting Diodes Based on MAPbBr3–Polymer Composite Films Prepared by Gas-Assisted Crystallization

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (50) ◽  
pp. 44106-44113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Cheol Kim ◽  
Yoann Porte ◽  
Sung-Doo Baek ◽  
Seong Rae Cho ◽  
Jae-Min Myoung
Keyword(s):  
Polymer Composite ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Composite Films ◽  
Green Light ◽  
Light Emitting

scholarly journals A Novel Polymethyl Methacrylate Derivative Grafted with Cationic Iridium(III) Complex Units: Synthesis and Application in White Light-Emitting Diodes

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 499 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaijun Tang ◽  
Xueyan Dong ◽  
Mingxian Chen ◽  
Qiuhong Chen ◽  
Mengran Ren ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Polymethyl Methacrylate ◽  
White Light ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Thermal Quenching ◽  
Decomposition Temperature ◽  
Color Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
White Leds ◽  
Orange Yellow ◽  
Cie Chromaticity

A novel orange-yellow-emitting polymethyl methacrylate derivative grafted with cationic iridium(III) complex units was synthesized and used as down-conversion luminescent materials in light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The polymer had a thermal decomposition temperature (Td) of 275 °C. With the temperature increasing from 20 to 100 °C, its photoluminescent intensity decreased to 76.8% with thermal quenching activation energy (Ea) of 0.2775 eV. A series of LEDs was fabricated by 460 nm blue GaN chips and the polymer blended in silicone at different concentrations. At 4.0 wt %, a cold white LED was obtained, the correlated color temperature (CCT) was 10,050 K, color rendering index (CRI) was 71.2, luminous efficiency (ηL) was 5.3 lm·w−1, and Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates were (0.30, 0.24). At 5.0 wt.%, the LED emitted neutral white light, its CCT was 4938 K, CRI was 75, ηL was 13.8 lm·w−1, and the CIE value was (0.34, 0.27). At 5.5 wt %, 6.0 wt %, 7.0 wt %, and 8.0 wt %, the LEDs all emitted warm white light; their CCTs were 3446, 3093, 2557, and 2337 K, respectively; their CRIs were 73.6, 71.8, 63.8, and 59.0, respectively; their ηL were 18.1, 16.3, 14.8, and 13.7 lm·w−1, respectively; and their CIE values were (0.36, 0.30), (0.40, 0.35), (0.45, 0.38), and (0.50, 0.42), respectively. At 9.0 wt %, the blue light of GaN chip was completely absorbed by the polymer and only the orange-yellow light of the polymer emitted. The results suggested the polymer was a promising orange-yellow-emitting phosphor candidate for white LEDs, especially for warm white LEDs.

Thin Film 2-d Photonic Crystals High-Performance Light-Emitting Diodes

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eli Yablonovitch ◽  
Misha Boroditsky ◽  
Rutger Vrijen ◽  
Thomas F. Krauss ◽  
Roberto Coccioli
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Photonic Crystals ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting

Ultra-smooth and robust graphene-based hybrid anode for high-performance flexible organic light-emitting diodes

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
zhikun zhang ◽  
lianlian xia ◽  
Lizhao Liu ◽  
Yuwen Chen ◽  
zuozhi wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Large Particles

Large surface roughness, especially caused by the large particles generated during both the transfer and the doping processes of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is always a critical...

Surface Organic Ligands-Passivated Quantum Dots: Toward High-Performance Light-Emitting Diodes with Long Lifetime

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lishuang Wang ◽  
Ying Lv ◽  
Jie Lin ◽  
Jialong Zhao ◽  
Xingyuan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Ligands ◽  
Colloidal Quantum Dots ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Long Lifetime

For quantum dots light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), typical colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are usually composed of a core/shell heterostructure which is covered with organic ligands as surface passivated materials to confine...

scholarly journals High-performance quasi-2D perovskite light-emitting diodes: from materials to devices

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Changjiu Sun ◽  
Tingwei He ◽  
Yuanzhi Jiang ◽  
Junli Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Transfer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Quantum Yields ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Perovskite Materials ◽  
Quantum Confinement Effects ◽  
Semiconducting Properties

AbstractQuasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) perovskites have attracted extraordinary attention due to their superior semiconducting properties and have emerged as one of the most promising materials for next-generation light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The outstanding optical properties originate from their structural characteristics. In particular, the inherent quantum-well structure endows them with a large exciton binding energy due to the strong dielectric- and quantum-confinement effects; the corresponding energy transfer among different n-value species thus results in high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs), particularly at low excitation intensities. The review herein presents an overview of the inherent properties of quasi-2D perovskite materials, the corresponding energy transfer and spectral tunability methodologies for thin films, as well as their application in high-performance LEDs. We then summarize the challenges and potential research directions towards developing high-performance and stable quasi-2D PeLEDs. The review thus provides a systematic and timely summary for the community to deepen the understanding of quasi-2D perovskite materials and resulting LED devices.

High performance red phosphorescent organic electroluminescent devices with characteristic mechanisms by utilizing terbium or gadolinium complexes as sensitizers

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 2066-2073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongzhen Cui ◽  
Weiqiang Liu ◽  
Liang Zhou ◽  
Xuesen Zhao ◽  
Yunlong Jiang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Purity ◽  
Electroluminescent Devices ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light ◽  
Gadolinium Complexes ◽  
Organic Electroluminescent ◽  
High Color Purity

High performance sensitized organic light-emitting diodes with high color purity were obtained by utilizing terbium or gadolinium complexes as sensitizers.

Electrically driven single microribbon based near-infrared exciton-polariton light-emitting diode

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingming Jiang ◽  
Fupeng Zhang ◽  
Kai Tang ◽  
Peng Wan ◽  
Caixia Kan
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Sources ◽  
Coherent Light ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Exciton Polaritons ◽  
Laser Devices

Achieving electrically-driven exciton-polaritons has drawn substantial attention toward developing ultralow-threshold coherent light sources, containing polariton laser devices and high-performance light-emitting diodes (LEDs). In this work, we demonstrate an electrically driven...

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