scholarly journals Determinants of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding among Mothers of Children Aged Less Than 24 Months in Northwestern Romania

Nutrients ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anamaria Cozma-Petruţ ◽  
Ioana Badiu-Tişa ◽  
Oana Stanciu ◽  
Lorena Filip ◽  
Roxana Banc ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Modifiable Factors ◽  
Northwestern Region ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF), defined as putting newborns to the breast within 1 h of birth, may have important benefits for both infant and mother. The aim of this study was to assess EIBF practices and its determinants in northwestern Romania. This cross-sectional study was conducted from March to June 2019, based on a sample of 1399 mothers of children aged less than 24 months. The sample was recruited from the community, from 29 cities and 41 communes distributed across the six counties of the northwestern region of Romania. Mothers responded by face-to-face interviews to a structured questionnaire. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify factors independently associated with EIBF. Only 24.3% of the mothers initiated breastfeeding within 1 h of birth. Delivering at a private hospital (adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 5.17, 95% confidence interval (CI) 3.87, 6.91), vaginal delivery (AOR: 4.39, 95% CI 3.29, 5.88), mother–newborn skin-to-skin contact for 1 h or more (AOR: 55.6, 95% CI 23.0, 134.2), and breastfeeding counseling during antenatal visits (AOR: 1.48, 95% CI 1.12, 1.97) were factors associated with increased likelihood of EIBF. Overall, the practice of EIBF was poor. Targeting modifiable factors associated with EIBF may be used to improve early initiation practice.

scholarly journals Associated factors of early initiation of breastfeeding among mothers in Rajshahi district, Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ummay Ayesha ◽  
Abu Sayed Md. Al M ◽  
Md. Nurul Islam ◽  
Md. Ripter Hossain ◽  
Samme Amena Tasmia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Immune Defense ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Model ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Modifiable Factors ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Abstract Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) provides the first immunization for the newborns, fortify their immune defense system and eventually reduce the mortality rate. This study aimed to identify the factors associated with EIBF among mothers in Rajshahi district, Bangladesh. Methods: A total number of 421 mothers living in Rajshahi district who had at least one child aged 6-24 months were considered as sample. Mothers were selected using multistage random sampling. This study was conducted from January to March, 2019. The EIBF was measured by a principal question, “Did you provide your breast milk to your newborn within one hour after delivery?” Frequency distribution, Chi-square test and multivariable binary logistic regression model were utilized in this study for getting prevalence and associated factors of EIBF respectively. Results: This study revealed that the prevalence of EIBF among mothers in Rajshahi district was 88.4%. Multivariable logistic model provided eight factors associated with EIBF: (i) husbands’ education level, (ii) husbands’ occupation, (iii) family monthly income, (iv) mothers’ age, (v) mothers’ BMI, (vi) place of delivery, (vii) planned pregnancy and (viii) mothers taking advice regarding the benefit of breastfeeding during their pregnancy. Conclusions: This study identified several modifiable factors associated with EIBF. The customs, culture and other characteristics are almost same across the country. These factors could be considered to increase the rate of EIBF among mothers in Bangladesh.

SKIN TO SKIN CONTACT AND THE EARLY INITIATION OF BREASTFEEDING: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kadja Elvira dos Anjos Silva Araújo ◽  
Camila Carvalho dos Santos ◽  
Maria de Fátima Costa Caminha ◽  
Suzana Lins da Silva ◽  
Juliana De Castro Nunes Pereira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Skin To Skin ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the prevalence and factors associated with the occurrence of skin-to-skin contact and the early initiation of breastfeeding in a Baby-friendly hospital in northeastern Brazil. Method: cross-sectional study, composed of pregnant women, in which delivery occurred at the Baby-friendly Hospital. Data were collected between April 2017 and May 2019 through forms containing sociodemographic variables, obstetric history and data on the delivery and birth of the newborn. The possible associated factors were analyzed through the chi-square test, adopting the significance level of 0.05. Result: among the 727 pregnant women, skin-to-skin contact occurred in 83.6% and breastfeeding in 58.3%. Full-term birth, birth weight ≥ 2500g, Apgar index >7 in the first minute, vaginal delivery, 6 or more prenatal consultations and years of study >9 were the factors associated with the practice of skin-to-skin contact. Regarding breastfeeding, in addition to the first five factors related to skin-to-skin contact, a statistical relationship with the beginning of prenatal care in the first trimester, skin-to-skin contact and multiparity was also evidenced. Conclusions: this study found a prevalence rate of skin-to-skin contact appropriate to a Baby-friendly Hospital and a direct association of this practice with breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Early Initiation of Breastfeeding Among Postpartum Mothers at Two Rwandan Hospitals

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-192
Author(s):  
Joella Mukashyaka ◽  
Rose Mukarubayiza ◽  
Rose Mukarubayiza ◽  
Emmanuel Habumugisha ◽  
Francois-Xavier Sunday ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neonatal Morbidity ◽  
Sociodemographic Factors ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background Breastfeeding in the first hour post birth can decrease neonatal morbidity and mortality. Disease prevention and health outcomes differ immensely between newborns who receive human milk and those who do not. Rwanda has high breastfeeding rates, though factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) are unknown. Objective To assess factors associated with EIBF among mothers in immediate postpartum units at two hospitals. Methods A cross-sectional study design and a convenience sample of 187 mothers were used. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. A Chi-square test showed the relationship between EIBF and sociodemographic factors. Results The findings showed less than one quarter (20.5%) breastfed within the first hour after birth. The majority was < 25 years (52.4%), had some primary education (27.7%) employed (66.7%), urban dweller (58.1%), attendance of one ANC visit or more (81.3%), vaginal birth (58.8%), and did not receive EIBF health education (92.0%). The majority (78.5%) was too tired to initiate breastfeeding, and many supplemented (41.9%) due to perceived insufficient breastmilk. Conclusion Most mothers did not initiate breastfeeding within the first hour after birth. Sociodemographic factors were associated with EIBF. A program to promote, protect, and support EIBF is urgently needed the community. Rwanda J Med Health Sci 2020;3(2):181-192

Skin-to-skin contact, early initiation of breastfeeding and childbirth experience in first time mothers: a cross sectional study

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Solmaz Ghanbari-Homayi ◽  
Zahra Fardiazar ◽  
Sakineh Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi ◽  
Shahla Meedya ◽  
Mohammad Asghari Jafarabadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Childbirth Experience ◽  
Skin Contact ◽  
Skin To Skin ◽  
First Time ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

scholarly journals Frequency of primiparous mother initiated breastfeeding earlier after birth and factors associated with it in Sindh, Pakistan: a secondary analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 3766
Author(s):  
Asma A. Bham ◽  
Suchita Sharma ◽  
Akash Sardool ◽  
Umer F. Mujahid ◽  
Amrat Ayaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: Initiation of breastfeeding within one hour after delivery plays a vital role in a newborns life by not only increasing their survival rate but also reducing many life-threatening diseases in the newborn. The aim of the study was to determine frequency of early initiation of breastfeeding among primiparous mothers in a rural district of Thatta, Pakistan.Methods: This study was conducted using survey data extracted from a cross-sectional study conducted in 2019 on prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding and factors associated with it among women in Thatta. The outcome was early initiation of breastfeeding. To determine factors associated with it, multi variable logistic regression was carried out.Results: The study showed that 30.3% of primiparous mothers in Thatta initiated breastfeeding within one hour of birth and knowledge of mothers (OR=9.76, 95% CI: 1.99-17.59), place of birth (OR=3.51, 95% CI: 1.32-9.31) and support of health care professional at health facility (OR=2.93, 95% CI: 1.09-7.86) are the factors significantly associated with early initiation of breastfeeding among primiparous mothers.Conclusions: In order to enhance the early initiation of breastfeeding, it is important for health care professionals to emphasize on the effect of pre-lacteal feeding during and support breastfeeding immediately after delivery, especially among women who had given birth for the first time.

scholarly journals Early initiation of breastfeeding is protective against child stunting in South Sulawesi: A Cross-Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
SIRAJUDDIN SIRAJUDDIN ◽  
Saifuddin Sirajuddin ◽  
A Razak Thaha ◽  
Amran Razak ◽  
Ridwan M Thaha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Child Stunting ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Abstract BackgroundSouth Sulawesi in 2018 was declared as the region with the fifth-highest position of stunting children. increasing the risk of excess nutrition and non-communicable diseases.ObjectivesTo investigate The early breastfeeding initiation practices dan stunting children in South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.MethodsThe surveys were designed by a cross-sectional study. The sample size proportional to children 0–50 months. The household was eligible for inclusion in the survey if they contained a child aged 0–23 month and if the primary caregiver was present for interviews. Sampling technique determined by cluster sampling for each district.ResultsThe distribution of EBI practices in all districts/cities in South Sulawesi is between 14.93% to 90.97 %. EBI status is the majority of EBI 55.2%, duration with the highest percentage of ½ to 1 hour 48.2%. The Suckling process is good at 18.2% while others don't know. Timing is generally < 15 minutes 36.9%. Nutritional status data were known to severely stunting 6.1% and moderately stunting 15.6%.ConclusionEBI practices are more in urban than rural. Early initiation of breastfeeding is protective against child stunting in South Sulawesi

scholarly journals Early initiation of breastfeeding among recently delivered mothers in a rural area of Moradabad, India

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 4799
Author(s):  
Neha Goyal
Keyword(s):  
Rural Area ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Outcome Variable ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Timely Initiation ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Background: Early initiation of breastfeeding defined by World Health Organization as initiation of breastfeeding within one hour of birth, provides new-borns the best chance for survival, growth and development. Yet the rates of early initiation are still low (41.5%), varying widely in different parts of India. Present study was done to find the proportion of early initiation of breastfeeding and associated factors in a rural area.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 73 recently delivered mothers residing in a rural area of Moradabad, who were interviewed using a semi structured questionnaire with early initiation of breastfeeding as outcome variable. For statistical analysis Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were used.Results: 61.64% recently delivered mothers responded that they had initiated breastfeeding within one hour of delivery. Early initiation was significantly lower among working mothers as compared to housewives. No significant differences in timely initiation have been found with mother age, religion and type of family. However significant association of early initiation was found between full antenatal care (ANC) and breastfeeding counselling.Conclusions: More than sixty percent mothers initiated breastfeeding within an hour of delivery. Full ANC and breastfeeding counselling can help in improving rates of early initiation. 

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