scholarly journals Smart Architectural Framework for Symmetrical Data Offloading in IoT

Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1889
Author(s):  
Malvinder Bali ◽  
Kamali Gupta ◽  
Deepika Koundal ◽  
Atef Zaguia ◽  
Shubham Mahajan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Data Traffic ◽  
Data Offloading ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Huge Data ◽  
Architectural Framework ◽  
The Internet Of Things

With new technologies coming to the market, the Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the technologies that has gained exponential rise by facilitating Machine to Machine (M2M) communication and bringing smart devices closer to end users. By 2025, it is expected that IoT will bring together 78.4 billion of devices, thus improving the quality of life beyond our imagination; however, there are multiple potential challenges, such as the exploitation of energy consumption and the huge data traffic being generated by smart devices causing congestion and utilizing more bandwidth. Various researchers have provided an alternative to this problem by performing offloading of data, the task and computational requirements of an application at edge and fog nodes of IoT, thus helping to overcome latency issues for critical applications. Despite the importance of an offloading approach in IoT, there is need for a systematic, symmetric, comprehensive, and detailed survey in this field. This paper provides a systematic literature review (SLR) on data offloading approaches in IoT network at edge and fog nodes in the form of a classical taxonomy in order to recognize the state-of-the art mechanism(s) associated with this important topic and provide open consideration of issues as well. All of the research on classified offloading approaches done by researchers is compared with each other according to important factors such as performance metrics, utilized techniques, and evaluation tools, and their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. Finally, an efficient smart architecture-based framework is proposed to handle the symmetric data offloading issues.

scholarly journals 3D Digital Impression Systems Compared with Traditional Techniques in Dentistry: A Recent Data Systematic Review

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Cicciù ◽  
Luca Fiorillo ◽  
Cesare D’Amico ◽  
Dario Gambino ◽  
Emanuele Mario Amantia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Digital Impression ◽  
New Device ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Impression Technique ◽  
Impression Materials ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Dental Impression ◽  
Digital Or

The advent of new technologies in the field of medicine and dentistry is giving improvements that lead the clinicians to have materials and procedures able to improve patients’ quality of life. In dentistry, the last digital techniques offer a fully digital computerized workflow that does not include the standard multiple traditional phases. The purpose of this study is to evaluate all clinical trials and clinical randomized trials related to the digital or dental impression technique in prosthetic dentistry trying to give the readers global information about advantages and disadvantages of each procedure. Data collection was conducted in the main scientific search engines, including articles from the last 10 years, in order to obtain results that do not concern obsolete impression techniques. Elsevier, Pubmed and Embase have been screened as sources for performing the research. The results data demonstrated how the working time appears to be improved with digital workflow, but without a significant result (P = 0.72596). The papers have been selected following the Population Intervention Comparison Outcome (PICO) question, which is related to the progress on dental impression materials and technique. The comparison between dentists or practitioners with respect to classic impression procedures, and students open to new device and digital techniques seem to be the key factor on the final impression technique choice. Surely, digital techniques will end up supplanting the analogical ones altogether, improving the quality of oral rehabilitations, the economics of dental practice and also the perception by our patients.

Research on Production of Bluecoke with Low Temperature Carbonization Process

2012 ◽  
Vol 724 ◽  
pp. 221-224
Author(s):  
Lei Wu ◽  
Jun Zhou ◽  
Xin Zhe Lan ◽  
Xi Cheng Zhao ◽  
Yong Hui Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Coke Oven ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Carbonization Process ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Rich

Bluecoke is a new type carbon product that prepared by low temperature carbonization process, which take lignite, long flame coal, not sticky and weak glue coal as raw material. At the same time tar and coke oven gas as by-products can be obtained. Two new technologies of Bluecoke production were introduced based on summary of way of producing Bluecoke by low metamorphic coal, namely the rich oxygen carbonization and the microwave carbonization. Both ways have their advantages and disadvantages. By contrast, the quality of coke and the content of valid gas are better using microwave carbonization, which to follow-up industry chains development significantly.

scholarly journals Application of a Big Data Framework for Data Monitoring on a Smart Campus

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 5552 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Villegas-Ch ◽  
Jhoann Molina-Enriquez ◽  
Carlos Chicaiza-Tamayo ◽  
Iván Ortiz-Garcés ◽  
Sergio Luján-Mora
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Intelligent Environment ◽  
University Campuses ◽  
Sustainable Environment ◽  
Data Framework ◽  
Smart Campus ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
The Internet Of Things

At present, university campuses integrate technologies such as the internet of things, cloud computing, and big data, among others, which provide support to the campus to improve their resource management processes and learning models. Integrating these technologies into a centralized environment allows for the creation of a controlled environment and, subsequently, an intelligent environment. These environments are ideal for generating new management methods that can solve problems of global interest, such as resource consumption. The integration of new technologies also allows for the focusing of its efforts on improving the quality of life of its inhabitants. However, the comfort and benefits of technology must be developed in a sustainable environment where there is harmony between people and nature. For this, it is necessary to improve the energy consumption of the smart campus, which is possible by constantly monitoring and analyzing the data to detect any anomaly in the system. This work integrates a big data framework capable of analyzing the data, regardless of its format, providing effective and efficient responses to each process. The method developed is generic, which allows for its application to be adequate in addressing the needs of any smart campus.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Difference Between the Production of Computer Music and the Production of Traditional Music

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Junwen Su
Keyword(s):  
Production Technology ◽  
Computer Music ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Traditional Music ◽  
Music Production ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Difference

<p>With the development of economy, all kinds of new technologies keep emerging, so does the field of music. The new computer music production technology has greatly improved the efficiency of music production and made up for the defects of traditional music production in which it is still difficult to guarantee the quality of music even if adequate preparation is made before recording. This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of computer music production compared with traditional music production.</p>

scholarly journals mHealth Communication Framework using Blockchain and IoT Technologies

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanweer Alam
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phones ◽  
Patient Involvement ◽  
Wearable Devices ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Communication Framework ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Treatment And Diagnosis ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The mHealth is a term that is used for mobile health supported by smart devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and wearable smart devices, etc. The smart devices strengthen the efficiency and effectiveness of interaction with patients, physicians, and specialists. Patients nowadays would like to be intimately involved in their diagnosis as well as to make more informed decisions concerning their care. It has begun to measure the success of the quality of treatment. This was a reason that patients trust mHealth to provide them with consistency in their communications with the physicians. Most wireless strategies do not measure up to this standard so that patient engagement ultimately ended up decreasing. The blockchain can boost mHealth through storing and sharing electronic data securely and transparently. It can enhance the accessibility of patient information in real-time. The Internet of Things (IoT) provides a unique identification number to every connected device such as mobile devices, medical devices, and wearable devices. This framework uses the blockchain and IoT technologies together to provide quick help to the patients, monitor remotely, reduce the cost and unnecessarily hospitalization physically and find the real diagnosis. In order to increase patient involvement, mHealth framework with blockchain and IoT technologies has built with the key objective of providing patients with full information on their treatment and diagnosis.

scholarly journals Smart cities in collaboration with the internet of things

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-195
Author(s):  
Ricardo Alirio González Bustamante ◽  
Roberto Ferro Escobar ◽  
Harold Vacca González
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Personal Life ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The World ◽  
Use Of The Internet ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The use of the Internet has Reached a point in the world in Which it has Become essential in everyday life, the need to Have information at hand in the shortest possible time has generated a technological revolution That incurs the constant connection to this tool, from our Personal life to the same objects That we use in daily life, creating a need to check what surrounds us to Improve our quality of life, reason for the birth of the Internet of Things (IoT, for acronym in English), as well as the convergence of our environment through the creation with Technology of smart cities (Smart City in English). In view of the above, this article addresses concepts about the future of smart cities in collaboration with the Internet of things, the advantages and Disadvantages of these, their comparison, reception, adaptability.

scholarly journals Will our next revolution support or obstruct the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals?

Bionatura ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 832-835
Author(s):  
Nicolas Serrano-Palacio ◽  
Jorge Gómez-Paredes
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Ripple Effects ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The so called “Fourth Industrial Revolution” (4IR) 1, is an emerging phenomenon which will likely transform our lives and affect multiple sectors of society. This new revolution encompasses and combines a wide range of new technologies, such as quantum computing, nano and bio-technology, artificial intelligence (AI), the internet of things (IoT), and advance automation. Foreseeing all the impacts and ripple effects that these technologies will have in our societies, in the next years, is a sizeable and difficult task. Much of the debate has usually been focused on automation, which the Cambridge Dictionary defines as “the use of machines or computers instead of people to do a job, especially in a factory or office” 2. The ongoing debate focuses, on the potential of automation to generate production efficiency benefits vs. the threat to increase unemployment lines. But the actual effects (positive and negative) of this revolution may be much wider and deeper, including social and environmental impacts closely related to sustainable development. Following, we present a brief non-exhaustive commentary on some of the potential advantages and disadvantages of the 4IR from the perspective of the 17 goals adopted by all parties to the United Nations on September 2015, as part of an agenda to tackle global problems and reach sustainable development3.

scholarly journals An IoT-Based Ship Berthing Method Using a Set of Ultrasonic Sensors

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (23) ◽  
pp. 5181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamolov ◽  
Park
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Experimental System ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Server Side ◽  
Android App ◽  
Charging Program ◽  
Client Side ◽  
Ship Berthing ◽  
The Internet Of Things

It is indisputable that a great deal of brand new technologies such as the internet of things, (IoT) big data, and cloud computing are conquering every aspect of our life. So, in the branch of marine technology, the mentioned technologies are also being applied to obtain more features and to automate marine-related operations as well as creating novel smart devices. As a result of this, traditional ports and ships are being replaced by smart ports and vessels. To achieve this transition, numerous applications need to be developed to make them smart. The purpose of this paper is to present a dedicated an IoT-based system for automating linkage procedures by searching for available locations via port-mounted sensors and planned ship notification. In the experimental system, we have used smartphone as an alternative to the client-side vessel of the system and created an Android app called “Smart Ship Berthing” instead of the charging program, for instance, NORIVIS 4, VDASH, ODYSSEY, etc. To test our proposed server-side system, we used Raspberry Pi with a combination of an ultrasonic sensor to detect the ship and modify the empty berth for anchoring. The experimental results show that the set of UR sensors have high accuracy to detect ships at the port for ship berthing and our proposed system is very amenable to implementation in the real marine environment.

scholarly journals QoS-aware CR-BM-based hybrid framework to improve the fault tolerance of fog devices

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-76
Author(s):  
P. Sharma ◽  
P. K. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Fault Tolerance ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Fault Tolerant ◽  
Optimal Placement ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
Computation Cost ◽  
Hybrid Framework ◽  
Iot Devices ◽  
And Storage ◽  
The Internet Of Things

With the evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT), the use of smart devices has completely changed the day-to-day life of the human being. IoT devices are of flexible use which is implemented to sense the environment and data efficiently. However, these devices have some constrained capabilities concerning fault tolerance, computation cost, and storage. This requires an improved framework and algorithms for performing effective operations. In this paper, a hybrid framework is proposed, which incorporates the various IoT devices in fog environments to enhance fault tolerance. The proposed framework implements a novel QoS-aware technique based on the combination of checkpoints and replication (CR) for diagnosing faults and the bee-mutation (BM) algorithm for optimal placement of service. A fog service monitor is established to observe the performance of fog nodes. Both the CR module and BM module access the service monitor to ensure that the proposed hybrid framework is fault-tolerant. Furthermore, the proposed CR-BM-based hybrid framework has been evaluated for its performance by using various performance metrics. In the comparative analysis, it is observed that the proposed hybrid framework outperforms the existing genetic algorithm-based framework.

scholarly journals E-Learning Development Based on Internet of Things and Blockchain Technology during COVID-19 Pandemic

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 3151
Author(s):  
Amir Masoud Rahmani ◽  
Rizwan Ali Naqvi ◽  
Mazhar Hussain Malik ◽  
Tauqeer Safdar Malik ◽  
Mahyar Sadrishojaei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Online Education ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Skin Resistance ◽  
Smart Devices ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Digital World ◽  
E Learning ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The suspension of institutions around the world in early 2020 due to the COVID-19 virus did not stop the learning process. E-learning concepts and digital technologies enable students to learn from a safe distance while continuing their educational pursuits. Currently, the Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the most rapidly increasing technologies in today’s digital world; and e-learning is one of the most powerful learning methods available. In today’s world, smart devices and new technologies assist teachers in concentrating on new models of student learning while avoiding time wastage. By examining the characteristics of the Internet of Things and the challenges that exist in the field of e-learning, the potential functions, benefits, and advancements of utilizing the Internet of Things in online education are identified and discussed. This article examines the existing and future condition of the Internet of Things world as it pertains to the topic of education and sophisticated capabilities available through the Internet of Things that enable the application of e-learning after an architecture has been designed. Students’ pulse rates, brain waves, and skin resistance are measured in real time by a collection of IoT sensors, including cameras, microphones, and wearable gadgets. By utilizing the proposed architecture, universities can change their distance learning tactics to maximize resources and boost efficiency without changing their overall academic activities. According to the study’s findings, e-learning has a favorable and statistically significant impact on students’ flexibility, learning experience, educational productivity, and overall quality of education.

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