scholarly journals The Use of Skit Technique in Enhancing the Students’ Speaking Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Andi Patmasari
Keyword(s):  
Test Score ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research intended to prove whether the use of skit technique enhanced the students’ speaking ability or not. This research employed quasi-experimental research design with the non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the second year students of senior high school that consisted of 260 students. This research used cluster random sampling technique. From nine classes, two classes were taken as a sample of the research. One class was chosen as the experimental class and another one as the control class. The total sample consisted of 72 students. In order to answer the research question, the instrument of this research was speaking test. There are some types of oral tests, but this research used a picture story. The result of data analysis showed that the rate percentage and frequency of the post-test score was higher than the rate percentage and frequency of the pre-test score. In pre-test, the value of t-test (0.34) was lower than the value of t-table (1.980). While in post-test, the t-test value (2.83) was higher than the t-table value (1.980). Based on these findings, it can be inferred that the skit technique significantly enhanced the students’ speaking ability.

scholarly journals The Effect of Using Drama Technique towards the Students’ Speaking Accuracy, Fluency, and Comprehensibility

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
Julia Marfuah ◽  
Andi Patmasari
Keyword(s):  
Research Question ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Speaking Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research intended to prove whether the use of drama technique affected the students’ speaking accuracy, fluency, and comprehensibility or not. This research employed quasi-experimental research design with the non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the second year students of senior high school that consisted of 260 students. This research used cluster random sampling technique. From nine classes, two classes were taken as a sample of the research. One class was chosen as the experimental class and another one as the control class. The total sample consisted of 72 students. In order to answer the research question, the instrument of this research was speaking test. The result of data analysis showed that there was no significant different of the students’ speaking accuracy, fluency, and comprehensibility of both classes in pre-test. But the students’ speaking accuracy, fluency, and comprehensibility of both classes in post-test was significant, which means that drama technique can significantly affect the students’ speaking accuracy, fluency, and comprehensibility.

scholarly journals Penguasaan Konsep Usaha Dan Energi Peserta Didik Kelas X Dengan Model Pembelajaran Ekspositori Berbantuan Organizers

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Dwi Gita Oktaviani ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
I Wayan Gunada
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Advance Organizer ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
New Material ◽  
The Difference

Lesson material presented in the form of data or facts and specific concepts on expository learning model helps learners to connect new material with material that precedes it, so organizers help is provided to instill meaningful learning. This study aims to determine the difference of influence of the implementation of learning model of assisted advance organizer and post organizer expository. The population in this study is all students of class X MIA SMA Negeri 3 Mataram academic year 2017/2018. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique, and quasi experimental research uses non-equivalent control group design with pre-test-and post-test. The results obtained from the classroom given the treatment of expository learning model assisted by advance organizer and post organizer have the same tendency improvement. In both classes there is a relatively similar increase in the mastery of the previous concept, but the difference between the two is not much different. Therefore, there is no difference of influence between expository model of assisted advance organizer and post organizer to the mastery of work and energy concepts of learners.

scholarly journals DESCRIBING AND DRAWING PICTURE TECHNIQUE IN TEACHING TRANSACTIONAL SPEAKING

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Nur Aliyah Nur
Keyword(s):  
English Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Education Department ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control

The research aimed to find out the effectiveness of describing and drawing picture technique in teaching transactional speaking at the second semester students of English Education Department at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. This research employed quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design with pre-test and post-test. The population of this research was the second semester students of English education department at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. The population was selected by using purposive sampling technique to determine the sample for experimental class and control class. The instrument used in this research was test. The test was used in the pre-test and post-test. The data indicated that there was a significant difference between the students’ post-test in the experimental class and post-test in the control class. Based on the findings of the research, the researchers concluded that describing and drawing picture technique was effective in teaching transactional speaking. Therefore, describing and drawing picture technique gave student opportunity to practice transactional speaking in classroom, it also could increase students’ motivation in learning in English since they feel their purpose of learning English so that they could use it and also could achieve it.The research aimed to find out the effectiveness of describing and drawing picture technique in teaching transactional speaking at the second semester students of English Education Department at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. This research employed quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design with pre-test and post-test. The population of this research was the second semester students of English education department at State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar. The population was selected by using purposive sampling technique to determine the sample for experimental class and control class. The instrument used in this research was test. The test was used in the pre-test and post-test. The data indicated that there was a significant difference between the students’ post-test in the experimental class and post-test in the control class. Based on the findings of the research, the researchers concluded that describing and drawing picture technique was effective in teaching transactional speaking. Therefore, describing and drawing picture technique gave student opportunity to practice transactional speaking in classroom, it also could increase students’ motivation in learning in English since they feel their purpose of learning English so that they could use it and also could achieve it.

scholarly journals Peranan Microscope Smartphone sebagai media pembelajaran Fisika berbasis STEM untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep Optik

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Maria Dewati ◽  
Yoga Budi Bhakti ◽  
Irnin Agustina Dwi Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Stem Learning ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

<p class="AbstractEnglish"><strong>Abstract: </strong>STEM-based learning can help students to use technology and compile an experiment that can prove a postulate or concept. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Smartphone Microscopes as STEM-based physics learning media to improve understanding of optical concepts. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a Post-Test Only Control Group Design research design, which involved 84 Physic Education students as research samples. Determination of the sample using a cluster Random sampling technique. The research instrument used was an observation sheet and an optical concept understanding test sheet. The data analysis technique used is .the Paired Sample T-test. The results showed that 1) smartphone microscope is one of the most effective learning media in STEM learning, and 2) The understanding of student intelligence concepts increases through STEM learning.</p><p class="AbstrakIndonesia"><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Pembelajaran berbasis STEM dapat membantu peserta didik untuk menggunakan teknologi dan merangkai sebuah percobaan yang dapat membuktikan sebuah hukum atau konsep sains. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peranan <em>Microscope Smartphone</em> sebagai media pembelajaran Fisika dalam implementasi pembelajaran berbasis STEM untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep optik.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain penelitian <em>The Pretest </em><em>Post</em><em>t</em><em>est Only Control Group Design</em>, yang melibatkan 84 mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika sebagai sampel penelitian. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik <em>cluster </em><em>rundom </em><em>sampling</em>. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan lembar tes pemahaman konsep optik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan <em>Paired Sample T-test</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) <em>microscope smartphone</em> merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang cukup efektif dalam pembelajaran STEM, dan 2) Pemahaman konsep optik mahasiswa meningkatkan melalui pembelajaran STEM</p>

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Simulasi Virtual Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep dan Kreativitas Fisika Siswa SMAN 2 Mataram

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinta Mutiara Dewi ◽  
Ahmad Harjono ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Verbal Creativity ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is a quasi-experimental aims to identify the effect of problem-based learning model using virtual simulation media towards the students’ concept mastery and creativity in physics. The design of this research used of non-equivalent control group design, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The population of this research is all students of grade X SMAN 2 Mataram, while the sampling are the students of grade X-3 as the experimental group and the students of grade X-4 as control group. The data obtained in this research is  data mastery of concept and creativity. The research hypothesis was tested using t-test polled variances. The test result showed that the N-gain mastery of concepts has increased in each sub material and the highest increase in the sub matter theory of electromagnetic waves. Values of N-gain experimental group in the high category (71%) and control group in the medium category (53%). T-test showed that the model is applied to significant influence on improving students’ mastery of concepts and creativity, higher in the experimental group compared with the control group. Increased figural creativity higher than verbal creativity in both classes

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajara Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbantuan Simulasi PhET Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Peserta Didik SMAN 1 Tanjung Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 353
Author(s):  
Veza Aulia ◽  
Hairunisyah Sahidu ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Academic Year

This research is aimed to determine the effect of guided-inquiry learning model using PhET simulation on creativity at SMAN 1 Tanjung of academic year 2019/2020. This research is quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research is all student of grade XI SMAN 1 Tanjung of academic year 2019/2020, while the sampling technique used purposive sampling, while the sampling are the student of grade XI MIPA 2 as the experimental group and the student of grade XI MIPA 1 as control group. Creativity data be measured on creativity test which the type test used 7 essay. The research hypothesis was tested using t-test independent. The result of t-test show that tobtained>ttable. It means that there is the effect of guided-inquiry learning model using PhET simulation on creativity at SMAN 1 Tanjung of academic year 2019/2020.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of The use of Snake and Ladder Media in The Material of The Kingdoms of Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism Based on The Hots Problem of Students Learning Outcomes in Elementary Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Nuril Nuzulia
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research is motivated by the availability of the snake and ladder game on the material of the kingdoms of Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism based on HOTS questions which have not been tested for their effectiveness on student learning outcomes. This study aims to reveal the effectiveness level of the use of snake and ladder media in the material of Islamic, Hindu and Buddhist kingdoms on student learning outcomes at SDN Ngaringan 03 Blitar. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were grade 4 students at SDN Ngaringan Blitar. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique so that class 4A was selected as the experimental class and class 4 B as the control class. The instrument of this research is a test of learning outcomes by providing a pretest and posttest in the form of an objective test with 4 answer choices as many as 25 items taken from 40 questions that have been tested. The data analysis technique used was the N-Gain test and the two-mean similarity test (t-test). The results showed an increase in learning outcomes was better in the experimental class than in the control class. This is evidenced by the posttest mean scores of the experimental class and the control class respectively 92.12 and 73.96. This is also evidenced by the average N-Gain test for the experimental class of 0.762 with the high category and the control class of 0.294 in the low category, and supported by hypothesis testing carried out by t-test using the Independent Samples Test showing Sign 2 Tailed < 0.05, this indicates that the use of snake and ladder media is effective.

scholarly journals Spelling Bee Game in Students’ Vocabulary Achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Siti Syafi'atul Qomariyah ◽  
Baiq Zuhrotun Nafisah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
First Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Crossword Puzzle ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Vocabulary Achievement

Finding the effect of Spelling Bee Game in students’ vocabulary achievement is aimed in this research. Quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design as the research design. The population of the study was the first-grade students of MTs. Darul Qur’an consisted of two classes. The samples were 22 students of VII D class as the experimental group, and 22 students of VII C class as the control group so the total of the sample was 44 students. They were chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The experimental group was treated by Spelling Bee Game, and the control group was treated by Crossword puzzle Game that is usually used by the teacher. The instrument was a vocabulary test. Then, SPSS was used to analyze the data. 67.8 was the mean score of post-test in the experimental group while 60.8 was the control group and the score of t-test was 2,359 was higher than the score of t-table was 2,021 at the level significance of 5%. It means that the Spelling Bee was the alternative game to teach vocabulary.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Ludo Kimia Berbasis Chemo-Edutainment (CET) Pada Materi Sistem Koloid Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI SMAN 3 Pariaman

EduKimia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Lola Indriliza ◽  
Iswendi Iswendi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
High Category ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research is motivated by the lack of student participation in doing the exercises and the ineffectiveness of individual training because they are not competitive. This study aims to reveal the effectiveness of the use of chemo-edutainment-based ludo chemical (CET) games on the Colloid System material on the learning outcomes of class XI students of SMAN 3 Pariaman. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study were students of class XI MIPA SMAN 3 Pariaman. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique so that the XI MIPA 1 class was selected as the experimental class and XI MIPA 2 class as the control class. Research data includes learning outcomes from the cognitive domain. The research instrument is a test of learning outcomes in the form of multiple choice questions that have been tested. The data analysis technique used was the two average similarity test (t-test) to determine the differences in learning outcomes and the N-Gain test to determine the increase in student understanding. The results showed an increase in understanding of learning outcomes that were better in the experimental class than in the control class. This is evidenced by the average posttest value of the experimental and control classes of 84.33 and 78.78 respectively and supported by hypothesis testing carried out by the t-test, namely count (2.607) t1-α (1.67) at the level of reality α = 0.05 with dk = 70 and opportunities t0.95. This is also evidenced by the average experimental class N-Gain test of 0.77 with a high category and a control class of 0.67 with a moderate category. Thus it can be concluded that the use of media is an effective game of ludo chemical chemo-edutainment (CET) with a high category in improving the learning outcomes of class XI students of SMAN 3 Pariaman.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF COMMENTARY STRATEGY TOWARDS STUDENTS’ SELF-CONIDENCE IN SPEAKING ABILITY

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Agus Safari
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Second Grade Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

This research was aimed to find out or not Commentary Strategy has significant effect in teaching speaking, and has correlation students self-confidence and their speaking ability. The research was quasi- experimental method and design was non equivalent control group design. The population of this research was the whole students of second grade students of MA NW AIKMEL, the total population is 43 students that consisted of two class. The sample was taken from of the second grade  students which  consisted of 43 students. The data were gained from pre-test and post-test of oral  and questionnaire. The instrument was in form of test and questionnaire. In analyzing the data, t-test formula was used. The finding showed that the mean score of post-test for experimental is ( 60,70 ) higher than control ( 49,61 ). Further, the result of t-test showed  ( 1,76 ) is higher than t-table ( 1.684 ) with the degree of freedom (df) = 95 at the significant level  = 0. 05. It mean that the alternative Hypothesis  ( Ha) was accepted and Null Hypothesis  was rejected . and  then there is correlation between students self-confidence and their speaking ability, it was found in experimental group r-test showed r is higher than the r table (r= 0,791 ≥ rt = 0, 444) and  for control group r-test showed r is higher than the r table ( r =  0, 482 ≥ rt = 0, 0,444). So it can be concluded that commentary strategy has significant effect towards students self-confidence in speaking ability and there is correlation between students self-confidence and their speaking ability at the second grade students of MA NW AIKMEL in academic year 2016/2017.

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