EVALUATION OF RESULTS OF THE PROSTHODONTICS ON THE DENTAL IMPLANTS AT HUE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL

2011 ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Thanh Phuoc Tran ◽  
Toai Nguyen ◽  
Hong Lien Le ◽  
et al

Objective: Implant is made ​​of titanium fixture implanted into the jawbone to replace lost teeth, allows for recovery of function and aesthetics. In Vietnam, dental implant has become a popular technique in the Odonto-stomatology Hospital since 10 years ago. Since January 2009, dental implant has been made for patients at the Dentistry Clinic, Hue University Hospital. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the prosthodontics on implant. Subjects and method: The study consisted of 34 patients with 53 fixtures have been implanted. The patients were located periodontal healing and prosthodontics on implant after 2-3 weeks. Evaluation results for the next one week, after 6 months according to the criteria. Result: The effect of prosthodontics on implant after 1 week: 90.57% achieved good, only 9.43% to the average. After 6 months: 96.97% achieved good, average 3.03%, no bad results. Conclusion: The above results demonstrate the effectiveness of dental implants to restore function and aesthetics for people with missing teeth.

2011 ◽  
pp. 96-103
Author(s):  
Quang Hai Nguyen ◽  
Toai Nguyen

1. Background: Loss of permanent teeth is very common, affected chewing function, speech and aesthetics; restoration of missing teeth with dental implant has several advantages, but we need thoroughly study the clinical and X ray features at the position at missing teeth, then to select the type of implant and make the best plan for the dental implant patients. 2. Materials and method: Cross-section descriptive study. From January 2009 to November 2010, study with 56 patients with 102 implants of MIS and Megagen systems at the Faculty of Odonto-Stomatology, Hue College of Medicine and Pharmacy and Vietnam-Cuba Hospital in Ha Noi. 3. Results: Distributed equally in male and female, common ages 40 – 59 (55,4%), the majority of missing teeth occurs in the lower jaw (63,8%) and especially, the teeth 36 and 46 (25,4%). The majority of missing teeth due to dental caries, dental pulp and apical diseases (64,7%) of the molar teeth (51,9%); the most position of missing tooth have enough bone for dental implants (87,3%), time of tooth loss and bone status in the position of tooth loss are related to each other (p < 0,01). Diameter and length of implant usually used 4.0 – 6.0 mm (63,7%) and 8.5 – 13.0 mm (83,3%). 4. Conclusion: Clinical and X ray features of edentulous patients has an important role in determining the type of implants and treatment planning of dental implants. Key words: Loss of permanent teeth, X ray and clinical features, Dental implant.


Author(s):  
Venkatesan Narayanan ◽  
Prabhu Karuppiah ◽  
Arunkumar Rajasekar ◽  
Lakshmi D Mayavan

ABSTRACT Background Treatment with dental implants has become increasingly important in the range of prosthodontic treatment. Significant improvements in oral rehabilitation particularly in edentulous individuals have been seen. In Adhiparasakthi Dental College, Melmaruvathur, a survey was made to evaluate awareness among patients for dental implants, their level of knowledge, and attitude toward replacement of missing teeth by dental implants. Materials and methods A survey of 480 people was conducted through a printed questionnaire and completed by willing respondents. The questionnaires were prepared in English and Tamil language to enable better understanding and completion. Results Of the 510 people surveyed, 480 responses were retrieved, of which 331 were aware of dental implant treatment in Melmaruvathur, Tamil Nadu. Among them, 304 respondents were aware that implants could be used for replacement of missing teeth. Most of the respondents stated that dental implants were placed in the jawbone, followed by gums. Only 41% respondents assumed that implants last for a lifetime and only 35% of respondents believe that poor oral hygiene was the most common cause of implant failure. Conclusion More dental education programs are needed to improve understanding of the importance of restoration of missing teeth. General implant awareness levels are satisfactory. However, increased awareness of patients for restoration of missing tooth with dental implants is necessary. Dental education programs with special emphasis on advantages, treatment, maintenance, and postoperative care of dental implant therapy are needed. More than two-thirds of the surveyed population is interested in knowing about and being treated with dental implants. How to cite this article Narayanan V, Karuppiah P, Rajasekar A, Mayavan LD. Awareness among Patients regarding Dental Implants as a Treatment Option for replacing Missing Teeth in Melmaruvathur Population. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2016;6(1):6-9.


Author(s):  
Goo Chui Ling ◽  
Victor Goh

The advent of dental implants has been a boon in the field of restorative dentistry. With dental implants, the treatment modalities to replace missing teeth has widened considerably. While the advantages of implants are undeniable, it is not without its own complications. In this series of case presentations, the authors will highlight late complications associated with osseointegrated implants after functional loading and how such problems were managed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
S. KC Basnyat ◽  
B. Sapkota ◽  
S. Shrestha ◽  
U. Rimal

Background Among many options to replace missing teeth, dental implant is widely popular but willingness to have implant treatment and its success depends on patients’ knowledge and expectations as well as the care, skill, and judgment of clinicians. Objective The main objective of this study was to assess awareness, expectation and source of information about dental implant among complete and removable partial denture wearers and to find association between them. Method A questionnaire consisting of 6 close-ended questions was used to assess the level of knowledge and awareness among patients visiting Dental Outpatient Department of Dhulikhel Hospital regarding dental implants as a treatment option for replacing missing teeth. Chi-square test was used to study the association between demographic variables and awareness about implantation. Statistical software SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. Result Our results revealed significant difference in age (p=0.001), education level (p=0.03) and occupation (p=0.004) in awareness of dental implant and no significant difference in gender (p=0.567), compared between complete and removable partial denture wearers. Due to lack of awareness, lower educational status and advanced age the patients responded that they “did not know “ in answer to almost all the questions. Conclusion The awareness level of dental implant was low among complete and removable denture patients and this was associated with a low level of education and lack of accurate information about dental implants.


Author(s):  
Nouf Al-Shibani ◽  
Reem Al-Kattan ◽  
Nawaf Labban ◽  
Mazen Khalid Alnuwaiser ◽  
Malek Hammam Eldesouky

Introduction: In recent years, dental implants have become a viable option for replacement of missing teeth in completely or partially edentulous patients. However, due to inadequate knowledge or information many patients do not prefer implant therapy. Aim: The main study objective was to evaluate the knowledge and awareness regarding dental implants as an option of treatment among dental patients according to their level of education in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods: The knowledge and awareness of patients regarding the use of dental implants for substituting missing teeth were assessed with the help of a cross-sectional study from January 2018 to June 2018 utilising standardised self-explanatory questionnaire that were circulated at two places in Riyadh: dental patients visiting the college of dentistry, King Saud University and outpatients visiting King Khalid University Hospital. Patients were provided with the questionnaires during their routine visits to the dental clinics. A total of 1471 subjects participated in this study. Chi-square test was performed to find association between education level of study subjects and their knowledge on various aspects of dental implants, and a p-value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant. The statistical analysis was performed using IBM’s Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, version 20. Results: This study results revealed that 67% of the patients were aware regarding the dental implants and 467 (31.7%) hadn’t heard of dental implants. Among the participants who were aware of dental implants, 555 (37.7%) had college level education and this association was statistically significant (χ2=64.18; p<0.001). The main information source regarding dental implants was dentists and friends. There was a significant association between source of information and education (χ2=122.53; p<0.001). Among the subjects, 386 (26.2%) subjects were aware that oral surgeons are the most qualified to place dental implants followed by periodontist-314 (21.3%) and prosthodontist-174 (11.8%). High expenses (53%) and fear of surgery (21%) was the main reasons for not availing implants among the study subjects. Our data depicted that deficits in knowledge are distributed widely across education. Conclusion: A significant education level influenced knowledge deficit in almost all the aspects of dental implants. There is a need for awareness programmes from dental care experts and specialists to raise the knowledge and awareness level of the public regarding the use of dental implant as a replacement option for missing tooth.


Single or multiple dental implants have become a well-accepted method of replacement of missing teeth and their supporting structures. This chapter introduces implantology, with an explanation of the history of dental implants and a discussion regarding the need to replace missing teeth. The key aspects of treatment planning for implants are outlined including assessment of suitability for implant placement, indications, and contraindications. Available implant types are outlined and the risks of implant placement such as failure to osseointegrate, gingival recession, and nerve damage are considered. Basic surgical techniques for implant placement are described including an explanation of healing and integration times. The chapter includes provision, follow-up, and maintenance advice regarding restoration of the dental implant.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Harpoonam Kalsi ◽  
Jose M Rodriguez ◽  
Ulpee Darbar ◽  
Kalpesh Bavisha

This is the second paper in a two-part series discussing the management of common restorative dental emergencies. The first paper focussed upon problems relating to conventional fixed and removable restorations, and this paper discusses the management of common dental implant related emergencies. With dental implant treatment becoming an increasingly popular method of replacing missing teeth, it is very likely that dentists working in general practice will routinely come across patients who have previously undergone this form of treatment, even if they themselves are not directly involved in placing or restoring dental implants. This paper is aimed at general dental practitioners (GDPs) who have some experience in managing dental implants, and those who want to gain further insight into how such situations may be managed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (13) ◽  
pp. 1424-1430 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.W. Elani ◽  
J.R. Starr ◽  
J.D. Da Silva ◽  
G.O. Gallucci

Dental implants have become an increasingly popular treatment choice for replacing missing teeth. Yet, little is known about the prevalence and sociodemographic distribution of dental implant use in the United States. To address this knowledge gap, we analyzed data from 7 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys from 1999 to 2016. We estimated dental implant prevalence among adults missing any teeth for each survey period overall as stratified by sociodemographic characteristics. We calculated absolute and relative differences from 1999–2000 to 2015–2016 and fit logistic regression models to estimate changes over time. We also used multivariable logistic regression to estimate independent associations of sociodemographic covariates with the presence of any implant. We projected the proportion of patients treated with dental implants into the year 2026 under varying assumptions of how the temporal trend would continue. There has been a large increase in the prevalence of dental implants, from 0.7% in 1999 to 2000 to 5.7% in 2015 to 2016. The largest absolute increase in prevalence (12.9%) was among individuals 65 to 74 y old, whereas the largest relative increase was ~1,000% among those 55 to 64 y old. There was an average covariate-adjusted increase in dental implant prevalence of 14% per year (95% CI, 11% to 18%). Having private insurance (vs. none or public insurance) or more than a high school education (vs. high school or less) was each associated with a 2-fold increase in prevalence, with an almost 13-fold (95% CI, 8 to21) increase for older adults. Dental implant prevalence projected to 2026 ranged from 5.7% in the most conservative scenario to 23% in the least. This study demonstrates that dental implant prevalence among US adults with missing teeth has substantially increased since 1999. Yet access overall is still very low, and prevalence was consistently higher among more advantaged groups.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Milad Baseri ◽  
Faraz Radmand ◽  
Reyhaneh Hamedi ◽  
Mehdi Yousefi ◽  
Hossein Samadi Kafil

Nowadays, dental implants are a prominent therapeutic approach among dentists for replacing missing teeth. Failure in dental implants is a severe challenge recently. The factors which lead to dental implant failure are known. These factors can be categorized into different groups. In this article, we discussed the immunological aspects of implant failure as one of these groups. Cytokines and immune cells have extensive and various functions in peri-implantitis. The equilibrium between pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines and cells, which involve in this orchestra, has a crucial role in implant prognosis. In conclusion, immune cells, especially macrophages and dendritic cells, almost increased in the patients with implant failure. Also, proinflammatory cytokines were proposed as diagnostic factors according to their higher levels in dental implant rejection.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 4-7
Author(s):  
Manjeev Guragain ◽  
Bashu Raj Pandey ◽  
Mahendra Maharjan ◽  
Samarika Dahal ◽  
Smriti Narayan Thakur ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective To assess the patient’s level of awareness of dental implants as an option to replace missing teeth and willingness to accept dental implant is lacking in a small city (Chitwan) Nepal. Materials and methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted on patients attending the prosthodontic, oral medicine and radiology clinics of Chitwan Medical College, Chitwan, Nepal. A self-administered questionnaire was used after pretesting through a pilot survey. The data analysis was done using SPSS version 20 (IBM Company, Chicago, USA). Statistical Analysis Various parameters were compared using Two-Sample Independent T-Test. The level of significant was set at p value = 0.05. Results A total of 84 subjects responded to the study. Only 47.6% of the participants have knowledge on dental implants. Majority of the participants (72%) considered the costs to be affordable and equal number of the participants replied that they were ready for treatment with dental implant. Majority of the participants received information from their dentists (53.1%) and from the friends and acquaintances (31.3%). The patients in Chitwan have moderate awareness of dental implants. Majority of the participants are aware and willing to consider dental plant treatments. Conclusions The patients in Chitwan have moderate awareness of dental implants. Majority of the participants are aware and willing to consider dental plant treatments. Proper information on dental implants should be provided to the patients so that they can accept the dental implant treatment.


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