scholarly journals Effect of Institutional and Insider Ownership on Dividend Policy: Evidence from Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-166
Author(s):  
RIFFAT SHAHEEN ◽  
DR. SABEEH ULLAH

This research study aimed to examine the effect of institutional and insider ownership on dividend policy of a firm. Ownership structure play a vital role in explaining firm dividend policy. To investigate the effect of institutional and insider ownership on dividend policy, a random sample of 50 non-financial firms was selected for the period of 2009 to 2013. The study based on panel data so for the selection of appropriate panel data model among pooled OLS, Random effect and Fixed effect, Breusch Pagan LM test, Chow test, and Hausman test were used and random effect model was found best fitted. Results indicated that institutional ownership has positive relationship while insider ownership has negative relationship with dividend payout. Further, inclusion of institutional ownership along with insider ownership has increased the explanatory power of the model by 5.56% which is the incremental effect of the institutional ownership. Moreover, free cash flows and leverage have negative while firm size and market to book value have positive relationship with dividend payout.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Jan Horas Veryady Purba

The issue of dividends is very important to show the prospects for the company's growth in the future, and also important in the company's capital structure. Dividend policy can be influenced by profitability and other variables. In this study, profitability is chosen due to its role as main indicator that shows the company's capacity to pay dividends.  This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on dividend policy. The study population is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Purposively selected eight companies that have a good liquidity category. Data for each company is taken from 2007 to 2017. With this data structure, the analysis used is panel data regression analysis. Panel data analysis models include the Common Effect Model (CEM) Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Random Effect Model (REM). The best model was tested with the Chow test and Hausman Test and obtained The Fixed Effect Model. Dividend policy is measured by the variable dividend payout ratio. The findings in this study conclude that the dividend policy (Dividend Payout Ratio) is influenced by ROE, EPS and NPM, where these independent variables have a positive and significant influence on DPR.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-189
Author(s):  
Damilola Felix Eluyela ◽  
Dorcas Titilayo Adetula ◽  
Olusegun Barnabas Obasaju ◽  
Emmanuel Ozordi ◽  
Olamide Akintimehin ◽  
...  

This paper aims to examine the influence foreign and indigenous directors have on determining firms’ dividend payout structure. The population for this study is the fifteen deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Using a random sampling technique, a sample of 14 deposit money banks for the 2010 to 2017 period was taken. The total observations used for the work was 112. The study adopted a panel data methodology, which was estimated with a random-effect model. It was observed that a significant relationship exists between foreign directors and the dependent variable (dividend payout structure). The dividend payout structure by dividend per share of sampled firms was measured. This study will improve analysts and investors’ understanding of dividend policy by giving them insights in identifying the main determinants of dividend policy. For policy makers, this study reinforces the fact that good corporate governance is important to develop financial markets and improve the firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 399
Author(s):  
Afriyeni Afriyeni ◽  
Kartika Deas

<em>The purpose of this research is to test the influence of Profitability variable by using Return On Asset (ROA), Leverage by using Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Growth variable by using Asset Growth (AG), to the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on companies Property, Real Estate, and Building Construction are listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2013-2017 periods. In this research, the data used was obtained from the official IDX website</em>. <em>This research was included in explanatory research using a quantitative approach. The data analysis method used is regression analysis in panel data with the help of application E-Views 8. Panel data regression can be estimated using three models, namely Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM). From the result of the estimation model, it is found that REM is the best model in this study. The result showed that the profitability has a positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio, Leverage has a positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio, while Growth has a negative and hasn’t significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio</em><div><em><br /></em></div><div><em>Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh variabel Profitabilitas dengan menggunakan <em>Return On Asset</em> (ROA), <em>Leverage</em> dengan menggunakan <em>Debt to Equity Ratio</em> (DER), dan variabel <em>Growth</em> dengan menggunakan <em>Asset Growth</em> (AG), terhadap Kebijakan Deviden dengan menggunakan <em>Dividend Payout Ratio</em> (DPR) pada  perusahaan <em>Property, Real Estate, and Building Contruction</em> terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2013-2017. Dalam penelitian ini data yang digunakan diperoleh dari situs web resmi BEI. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian penjelasan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan aplikasi E-Views 8. Data panel regresi dapat diperkirakan menggunakan tiga model, yaitu <em>Common Effect Model</em> (CEM), <em>Fixed Effect Model</em> (FEM), dan <em>Random Effect Model</em> ( REM). Dari hasil model estimasi, ditemukan bahwa REM adalah model terbaik dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Deviden, <em>leverage</em> berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap<em> </em>Kebijakan Deviden, sedangkan pertumbuhan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Deviden</em></div>


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-208
Author(s):  
Purna Man Shrestha

Dividend policy is major concern for investor, managers and policy makers. Proper dividend policy helps to achieve the wealth maximization goal of the firm. This study has examined the impact of dividend on stock market price of Nepalese enterprises. For this purpose 33 dividend paying companies listed on NEPSE has been selected as sample. Likewise, this study used unbalance panel data for the period of 2000/01 to 2018/19. Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian multiplier test concluded that Pooled regression model is not appropriate and Hausman test concluded that Random Effect model is not appropriate for the data used in this study. Thus, this study adopted Fixed Effect model to analyze the impact of dividend on stock market price. This study concluded that there is significant impact of dividend on stock market price of Nepalese enterprises after controlling return on equity, earnings per share and return on equity. Finally, this study concluded that cash dividend has significant negative and stock dividend has significant positive impact on stock market price of Nepalese enterprises.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-121
Author(s):  
Iwan Wirawardhana ◽  
Meco Sitardja

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership,Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research isthe agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listedon the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive samplingtechnique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model asthe estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study showsthat Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership,Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-testimplies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, andaudit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.


Author(s):  
Raudhatul Hidayah

The main purpose of the research was to know partially the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010–2011 period. The other purpose is to know simultaneously the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010–2011 period. The population of this research was all the firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period namely, 136 in number. The sample, 27 firms, was taken by the use of purposive sampling method. The technique of data collection used was documentation.  The data analysis made use of multiple linear regression method. The results showed that partially institutional ownership had a positive and significant effect to dividend policy. Collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size partially was not significant to dividend policy. Simultaneously institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size had a positive and significant effect to dividend payout ratio.


Author(s):  
Raudhatul Hidayah

The main purpose of the research was to know partially the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period. The other purpose is to know simultaneously the influence of institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size on dividend payout ratio in firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period. The population of this research was all the firms that listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2010-2011 period namely, 136 in number. The sample, 27 firms, was taken by the use of purposive sampling method. The technique of data collection used was documentation. The data analysis made use of multiple linear regression method. The results showed that partially institutional ownership had a positive and significant effect to dividend policy. Collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size partially was not significant to dividend policy. Simultaneously institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets and firm size had a positive and significant effect to dividend payout ratio.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-211
Author(s):  
Fiky Nila Mustika ◽  
Eni Setyowati ◽  
Azhar Alam

This study investigated the impact of ZIS (Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah) Gross Regional Domestic Products, Regional Minimum Wages, and Inflation on Poverty Levels in Indonesia during the 2012-2016 period. .This paper used secondary data in the panel data form. This research conducted a quantitative approach using panel data regression. Based on the results of the panel data testing, the best model chosen is the Random Effect Model (REM). Variables of gross regional domestic products and regional minimum wages have a significant effect on poverty levels in Indonesia while the variables of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah (ZIS) and inflation do not influence the level of poverty in Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Indah Lestari

ABSTRACT:  This study is conducted to estimate the impact of the increase in regular and specific excise rates structure simplification on cigar's consumption through its price. Using data in 2015 and applying random effect model for unbalanced panel data on Sigaret Kretek Mesin-type and Sigaret Kretek Tangan-type of the cigar, this study compares the impact of price increases due to both specific excise rate structure simplification and regular increase on the excise rate in cigar’s consumption. The results indicate that increase in the specific excise rate structure simplification has a lower impact on raising cigar’s prices than regular excise rate increases. Furthermore, the impact of price increases due to the specific excise rate structure simplification is greater in reducing cigar’s consumption than the price increases due to regular excise rate increases. In addition, it is found that the average price of Sigaret Kretek Mesin-type is lower and has an average consumption that is much higher than Sigaret Kretek Tangan-type. Overall, this result suggests that the specific excise rate structure simplification's policy should be continued in order to reduce cigar's consumption.Keywords: specific excise rate structure simplification, cigar’s consumption, random effects modelABSTRAK:  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kenaikan tarif cukai biasa maupun spesifik terhadap konsumsi rokok melalui harga jual ecerannya. Rokok yang digunakan adalah rokok jenis Sigaret Kretek Mesin (SKM) dan Sigaret Kretek Tangan (SKT). Dengan menggunakan data tahun 2015 dan menerapkan random effect pada unbalanced panel data, penelitian ini membandingkan pengaruh kenaikan harga jual eceran akibat penyederhanaan struktur tarif cukai spesifik dan kenaikan tarif cukai biasa terhadap konsumsi rokok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyederhanaan struktur tarif cukai spesifik berpengaruh lebih rendah terhadap kenaikan harga jual eceran rokok dibandingkan dengan akibat kenaikan tarif biasa. Lebih lanjut, pengaruh kenaikan harga jual eceran akibat penyederhanaan struktur tarif cukai spesifik lebih besar dalam mengurangi konsumsi rokok dibandingkan kenaikan harga jual eceran akibat kenaikan tarif cukai biasa. Selain itu ditemukan bahwa harga jual eceran rata-rata rokok jenis Sigaret Kretek Mesin (SKM) lebih rendah dan mempunyai rata-rata konsumsi yang jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan rokok jenis Sigaret Kretek Tangan (SKT). Secara menyeluruh, temuan ini menyarankan agar kebijakan penyederhanaan struktur tarif cukai perlu dilanjutkan karena efektif untuk mengurangi konsumsi rokok. Kata kunci: Penyederhanaan struktur tarif cukai spesifik, konsumsi rokok, random effects model.   


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Ratna Putri Indah Puspita ◽  
Suherman Suherman

This study aims to determine the effect of dividend policy, managerial ownership and institutional ownership on the capital structure of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2012-2016 period. The data used in this study is an annual report of the Manufacturing Sector listed on the IDX for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive sampling method, 56 companies were obtained and consisted of 280 observations. The model used in this research is panel data analysis using the Random Effect Model approach. The results of this study indicate that the dividend policy has a positive but not significant effect on DER, but has a significant positive effect on DAR. While managerial ownership is influential but not significantly negative on the capital structure (DER and DAR). Institutional ownership has a significant negative effect on DER, but has a negative but not significant effect on DAR. Profitability has a significant negative effect on the capital structure (DER and DAR), while the structure of assets and company size does not have a significant effect on the capital structure. (DER and DAR).


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