scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PRENATAL GENTLE YOGA AND HYPNOTHERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL AND SLEEP QUALITY IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMAN AT PUSKESMAS SUMBER CIREBON REGENCY IN 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Nurlaela Kurnia Rahayu ◽  
Pepi Hapitria ◽  
Rani Widiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
The Third ◽  
And Control

As the pregnancy gets older, the attention and thoughts of pregnant women begin to focus on something that is considered as a climax, so that the anxiety experienced will intensify just before the childbirth. Excessive anxiety and sleep disorders during pregnancy can cause mental disorders in pregnant women and inhibit fetal growth. To determine the effect of prenatal gentle yoga and hypnotherapy on anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women. This is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test with a control group. The sample was 32 respondents consisting of 16 respondents as an intervention group and 16 respondents as a control group taken by purposive sampling. The analysis used was the Paired T-test. There is a difference in the average of anxiety level in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; there is a difference in the average of sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,000; and there is no difference in the average of anxiety level and sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women in the intervention and control groups with a p value 0,64. Prenatal Gentle Yoga and Hypnotherapy have an effect in reducing the anxiety level and improving the sleep quality in the third trimester pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Difference Of Comfort And Anxiety Level In Third Trimester Pregnant Women With Osoc And Conventional Assistance

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Arum Meiranny ◽  
Muliatul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
District Health ◽  
Pregnancy Care ◽  
The Third

<p><em>Anxiety in pregnant women when facing labor is different. Midwives have to be able to increase the comfort to reduce anxiety. One of the ways is with OSOC assistance, this is an assistance during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns until family planning in order to increase maternal and infant health. The aims of this study are to determine the differences in comfort and anxiety of third trimester pregnant women who were given OSOC assistance and conventional</em> <em>pregnancy care at Kendal District Health Center (Puskesmas Kendal) .This research is a quasi experimental study with non equivalent control group design. Samples in this study were 124 third trimester pregnant women at Kendal District Health Center (Puskesmas Kendal). The research subjects were divided into intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, pregnant women were give intervention by OSOC assistance, and the control groups were given conventional pregnancy care. This research was held on July-September 2018. The analysis design used Chi Square. The results showed that there were significant differences (p &lt;0.05), and the influence of OSOC assistance on comforting pregnant women was 2.357, and there were significant differences between anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women with OSOC assistance and conventional pregnancy care, and the influence of OSOC assistance on anxiety pregnant women was 7,703. The conclusion of this study is that there are significant differences between the comfort and anxiety of the third trimester pregnant women with OSOC assistance and conventional pregnancy care.</em></p>

scholarly journals Effect of Pelvic Rocking Exercise Using the Birth Ball on Fetal Lie, Attitude, and Presentation

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-466
Author(s):  
Supriatiningsih ◽  
Herlina ◽  
Lusia Asih Wulandari ◽  
Sri Nowo Retno ◽  
Mohammad Kanedi
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Abdominal Palpation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Control ◽  
Exercise During Pregnancy

Objectives: For decades, scholars have debated the benefits of exercise during pregnancy. Birthing ball exercise is the latest among the antenatal exercises which pregnant women commonly perform in Indonesia. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate whether pelvic rocking exercise using the birth ball is effective in correcting the fetal lie, presentation, and attitude in the late third trimester of pregnancy. Materials and Methods: To this end, pregnant women (n=114) enjoying the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into intervention (who were assigned to perform pelvic rocking using the birth ball) and control (without exercise) groups. Fetal lie, attitude, and presentation before and after the trials were determined in both groups by performing the abdominal palpation of Leopold’s maneuver. Results: Based on the results, the intervention group showed a higher proportion of fetus with flexed attitude (P<0.001) as compared to the control group. In addition, 49.1% of women in the intervention group indicated longitudinal lie compared to 29.8% of those in the control groups (P<0.001). Finally, 56 out of 57 women in the intervention group demonstrated head presentation whereas only 45 out of 57 women in the control group showed the same presentation (P<0.01). Conclusions: Overall, it is suggested that pelvic rocking exercises using the birth balls are useful for maintaining lies, fetal attitudes, and presentations and thus it is worth recommending for pregnant women.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PRENATAL YOGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-20
Author(s):  
Andra Destyan Gunawan ◽  
Novia Fransiska Ngo ◽  
Nur Khoma Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Quite a few women experienced anxiety and fear during pregnancy and nearing the labor process, while one of the effects of this situation can reduce sleep quality. One of the efforts that can be done to overcome these inconveniences is prenatal yoga. Based on preliminary studies, it was found that pregnant women who have been doing yoga experience a reduction of the complaints that they feel. This study aims to determine the relationship between prenatal yoga with anxiety level and sleep quality in third-trimester pregnant women. This research is observational research using pretest-posttest with control group design. The sampling method used was purposive sampling in accordance with the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research samples were 32 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, which are the intervention group and control group. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire to determine the level of anxiety and sleep quality of the respondents. Based on the bivariate results, there were differences of anxiety levels before and after prenatal yoga (p-value = 0.001), there were differences in sleep quality before and after prenatal yoga (p-value = 0,000), there was a relationship between prenatal yoga and anxiety levels (p-value = 0,001), and there was a relationship between prenatal yoga and sleep quality (p-value = 0,000). There were differences of anxiety level and quality of sleep before and after prenatal yoga. There was a relationship between prenatal yoga with anxiety levels and sleep quality.

scholarly journals PENDAMPINGAN MAHASISWA DAN PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN, NIFAS DAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DI TUJUH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 192-200
Author(s):  
Suparmi Suparmi ◽  
Siti Masitoh ◽  
Anissa Rizkianti ◽  
Iram Barida Maisya ◽  
Ika Saptarini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Operational Research ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Danger Sign ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
And Control

ABSTRACT Reducing maternal and neonatal mortality still have many challenges. One of the Ministry of Health’s strategy is to collaborate with universities through the assitance of pregnant women by students. This study aims to determine the effect of students’mentoring on increasing knowledge of pregnant women on dangerous sign of pregnancy, postnatal and newborns. The study is an operational research with quasi-experimental design that was conducted in seven districts/cities in Indonesia. Two Puskesmas were chosen for each district and it categorized as intervention and control group with the number of samples was 280 pregnant women for each group. The results of pre-test showed no difference in the level of knowledge about the dangerous signs of pregnancy, postnatal and newborns between the intervention and control groups, but after mentoring there were significant differences (p-value <0.001). The logistic regression results show that mothers in the intervention group had a 33% higher chance of having good knowledge about the dangerous signs of pregnancy; 92% higher knowledge about dangerous signs of postnatal and 78% higher knowledge about dangerous signs of newborns compared to control group. Therefore, student mentoring can be used as an alternative method of delivering information to increase the knowledge of pregnant women. Keywords: Mentoring, pregnant women, students, danger sign of pregnancy, postnatal, newborn   ABSTRAK Upaya penurunan angka kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir masih memiliki banyak tantangan. Salah satu strategi Kementerian Kesehatan adalah berkolaborasi dengan Perguruan Tinggi melalui kegiatan pendampingan ibu hamil oleh mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang bahaya kehamilan, nifas dan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian ini merupakan riset operasional berdesain quasi experiment yang dilaksanakan di tujuh Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia. Tiap Kabupaten/Kota dipilih dua Puskesmas, satu Puskesmas sebagai lokasi intervensi dan satu Puskesmas lain sebagai kontrol. Besar sampel adalah 280 orang ibu hamil pada masing-masing kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Hasil pretest menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tanda bahaya kehamilan, nifas dan bayi baru lahir diantara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol, namun setelah pendampingan terdapat perbedaan signifikan (p-value <0.001). Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa ibu di kelompok intervensi memiliki peluang 33% lebih tinggi untuk memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan; 92% lebih tinggi pengetahuan tanda bahaya nifas dan 78% lebih tinggi pengetahuan tanda bahaya bayi baru lahir dibandingkan ibu kelompok kontrol. Oleh sebab itu, pendampingan mahasiswa dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif metode penyampaian informasi untuk menngkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil.    Kata kunci: Pendampingan, ibu hamil, mahasiswa, tanda bahaya kehamilan, nifas dan bayi baru lahir

MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA MASA KEHAMILAN TM III DENGAN METODE ACCUPRESSURE DEPRESSION POINTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Wulandari ◽  
Meika Jaya Rockhmana ◽  
Adelina Cahyaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Psychological Adaptation ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Third

ABSTRAKAdaptasi fisik dan psikis kehamilan trimester III secara fisiologis dapat menimbulkan kecemasan ibu hamil. Adanya kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III dapat menyebabkan komplikasi ibu dan janin saat kehamilan, persalinan bahkan nifas. Terapi acupressure merupakan natural terapi dengan cara menekan acupoint  untuk merelaksasi tubuh, melancarkan sirkulasi darah serta memberikan rasa tenang dan nyaman. Acupoint KID 27 dan CV 17 adalah titik yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan, agitasi, penyimpangan kelenjar tiroid, keseimbangan tubuh dan pusat jantung. Penekanan pada titik ini menyeimbangkan kadar hormon tiroid dan mengatasi gangguan kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh acupressure depression points terhadap kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pre-experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan Bulan Februari-Agustus 2021. Populasi penelitian ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan ANC bulan Juni 2021 dengan keluhan kecemasan. Sampel penelitian 22 ibu hamil trimester III dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner PRAQ-R2. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat (Uji Wilcoxon) Hasil: Hasil analisa statistik dengan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai P-value 0,000 pada tingkat kecemasan. Kesimpulan: Acupressure depression points berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III di Semarang.Kata kunci: kecemasan, ibu hamil trimester IIIREDUCE ANXIETY IN PREGNANT MOTHER TRIMESTER III WITH ACCUPRESSURE DEPRESSION POINTS METHODABSTRACTPhysical and psychological adaptation of the third trimester of pregnancy can physiologically cause anxiety for pregnant women. The existence of anxiety in third trimester pregnant women can affect the quality of sleep which causes maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy, delivery and even postpartum. Acupressure therapy is a natural therapy by pressing the acupoints to relax the body, improve blood circulation and provide a sense of calm and comfort. Acupoints KID 27 and CV 17 are points associated with anxiety, agitation, thyroid disorders, body balance and heart centers. Emphasis on this point balances thyroid hormone levels and treats anxiety disorders thereby improving sleep quality. Objective: to determine the effect of acupressure depression points on the level of anxiety and sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with pre-experimental research method One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study was conducted in February-August 2021. The study population was pregnant women in the third trimester who performed ANC in June 2021 with complaints of anxiety. The study sample was 22 pregnant women in the third trimester with purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used the PRAQ-R2. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data (Wilcoxon test) Results: The results of statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained a P-value of 0.000 on anxiety levels. Conclusion: Acupressure depression points have an effect on the level of anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester at Semarang.Keyword: Anxiety, Pregnant Women In The Third Trimester

scholarly journals Android-Based Education toward the Role of Postpartum Primipara Mothers in Fulfilling the Independent Perinium Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Dwi Kartika Sari ◽  
Sitti Maria Ulfa ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Inez Vravty Lestari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Android App ◽  
And Control ◽  
Perineal Care

Background: Educating mothers during their postpartum period could potentially help them to overcome some important phases after giving birth. The process of education is evaluated based on the mothers’ knowledge about their independent self-care. Independency is an activity that is started individually and is done based on self-capability. The independency in the postpartum care is not only important to decrease the mother’s mortality and morbidity rate, but it is also crucial to strengthen and improve the post-partum mother’s healthy behavior during the perineal care. Providing education using Android-based application called BUBI Care could be potential to facilitate a more dynamic transfer of knowledge to the postpartum mothers.Aims: To analyze the knowledge, skills, and independence of primipara postpartum mothers in independent perineal care before and after accessing BUBI Care app. Research Method: employing quasi experimental research with pre-test and post-test design with control group design. The sample for this research were 19 pregnant mothers TM III (pregnancy age of ? 38 weeks) on each group. The treatment group was educated using BUBI Care Android app that was conducted at one of Public Health Center. The control group was educated without BUBI Care that was conducted at a Midwife Practice Clinic. The research was conducted on September to October 2020. Study Result: According to the Wilcoxon test, there was a difference in the pre-test knowledge of the treatment and control groups with the similar median of 53 and p-value of 0.666, the treatment group showed their scores improved to 80 on the post-test while the control group stayed at 53 with the p-value of 0.000. It means that BUBI Care app education influences the post-test. On the other hand, the perineal care skill saw a difference between the intervention and control groups. The intervention group had a mean of 70.05 and 56.68 for the control group with the p-value of 0.002 which means that there was an influence from the BUBI Care app education. Additionally, Mann Whitney test showed that the intervention group had a mean score of 78.95, but the control group only had 49.26, the total difference between the two are 29.69 with the p-value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significance in difference in the independency rate from the provision of BUBI Care Android app education.Conclusion:  there is a significance effect on the intervention group in terms of Android based usage.

scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCE IN ADDITION OF BACK MASSAGE COMBINATION IN PREGNANCY EXERCISE IN IMPROVING QUALITY OF SLEEP IN THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Mezzi Wulandari Arenza ◽  
Ni Wayan Tianing ◽  
I Putu Adiartha Griadhi
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Difference ◽  
In Pregnancy ◽  
Back Massage

ABSTRACTSleep disturbance in the third trimester pregnant women is caused by discomfort, an increasingly largeabdominal condition, back pain, frequent urination, fetal movement, heartburn, cramps in the legs, tiredness, difficultygetting started, and physiological changes. Sleep disorders result in decreased quality of sleep. Pregnant women whohave poor sleep quality are at risk of longer labor, cesarean delivery, premature birth, and even infant mortality. The aimof this research is to know the difference of pregnant exercise combination and back massage in improving the sleepquality of third trimester pregnant women. This research use experiment method with quasi experiment approach andresearch design is pre and post test with control design. Sample are 18 people, divided into 2 groups, 9 people intreatment groups given pregnancy exercise and back massage and 9 people in control group is given only pregnantexercise. Intervention is given 8 times. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire used for measured of sleepquality. The result of different test of unpaired group, in the treatment group got difference of average 4,556 and controlgroup got difference mean 2,333 with p=0,004 (p<0,05). These results showed that there was a significant differencebetween the treatment group and the control group in improving the sleep quality of the third trimester pregnant women.In conclusion, there are differences in the addition of back massage combination in pregnancy exercise intervention inimproving sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women.Keyword : Pregnancy Exercise, Back Massage, Sleep Quality, Third Trimester.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN TERAPI MURATTAL AL-QURAN TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR IBU HAMIL PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-294
Author(s):  
Noviyanti Noviyanti ◽  
Rahmi Rahmi ◽  
Ratna Dewi ◽  
Nurdahliana Nurdahliana
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
The Third

GIVING MURATTAL AL-QURAN THERAPY ON QUALITY TRIMESTER PRIMARY PREGNANT MOTHER'S SLEEP III Background : Expecting mothers experienced different discomforts which were frequently felt in the third trimester, a waiting period in which the pregnant mothers started to be alert of delivering a baby. These discomforts resulted in disturbance of activities of the expectants. Sleep problem was mostly occured during this trimester which might decrease sleep quality. To overcome the complaint, there should be a way to increase sleep quality of the pregnant women. One of them is Murattal Qur'an.Purpose : This study was aimed at finding out the effect of Murattal Qur'an on third semester toward sleep quality of the pregnants.Methods : This research belonged to a quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester primigravida in the working area of the Kuta Baro Health Center, Aceh Besar. The sample was 40 pregnant women who were divided into the control group and the treatment group. The treatment group listened to the Murattal Quran chapter Ar-Rahman on Android for 7 nights before going to bed. Data was  analysed by using the Wilcoxon test because the data were not normally distributed.Results : The obtained significant value (p) of  the treatment group of before and after  therapy was  0.000 lower than 0.05 (p=0.000 <0.05)Conclusion : There is an effect of giving Murattal Al-Quran therapy in the third trimester primigravida on the quality of mother's sleep.Suggestion : It hoped that it increased the active role of Midwives to provide information to pregnant women about the way to overcome the sleep disorders of   the third trimester pregnant women was by by listening to the murattal Quran. Keywords: Murattal Al-Quran, Sleep Quality, Primigravida, Third Trimester.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang :  Ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan oleh ibu hamil paling sering dirasakan saat trimester III. Trimester III merupakan masa menunggu kelahiran bayinya. Ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan ibu mengakibatkan aktivitas sehari-hari ibu hamil menjadi terganggu. Gangguan tidur merupakan Keluhan yang paling sering terjadi pada ibu hamil trimester III. Gangguan ini menyebabkan kualitas tidur ibu menurun. Salah satu cara pendekatan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur ibu hamil adalah mendengarkan lantunan ayat Al-Quran.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi murattal Al-Quran pada primigravida trimester III terhadap kualitas tidur ibu.Metode : Jenis penelitian adalah quasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi adalah primigravida trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jumlah sampel 40 ibu hamil yang dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan. Kelompok perlakuan mendengarkan murattal Al-Quran surah Ar-Rahman dengan menggunakan HP Android selama 7 malam sebelum tidur. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon karena data berdistribusi tidak normal.Hasil :  Nilai signifikan pada kelompok perlakuan terhadap kualitas tidur ibu sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi adalah p = 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai 0,05.Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi murattal Al-Quran pada primigravida trimester III terhadap kualitas tidur ibu.Saran : Meningkatkan peran aktif bidan dalam memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil tentang asuhan ketidaknyaman ibu hamil trimester III yaitu masalah gangguan tidur dengan mendengarkan murattal Al-Quran.  Kata Kunci: Murattal Al-Quran, Kualitas tidur, Primigravida, Trimester III. 

scholarly journals DISTRACTION TECHNIQUES: TELLING STORIES TO DECREASE PAIN FOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DURING INFUSION

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Lina Dewi Anggraeni ◽  
Widiyanti Widiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Demographic Data ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pediatric Nurses ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

Hospital procedures, such as infusions, are often associated with pain. Preschool-aged children who are hospitalized for infusions will often exhibit a strong fearful response because their concept of body integrity has not fully developed. One way to reduce the fear of infusion pain is by using stories as a distraction technique. The purpose of this study was to identify differences in the scale of pain between members of an intervention group, to which the distraction technique was applied, and a control group, to which it was not applied. The study used quasi-experimental methods, with intervention and control groups. The study was conducted on 46 preschool aged respondents (3-6 years old), divided into a 34 member intervention group and a 12 member control group and ran from September to December 2017 in one of the private hospitals in the East Bekasi. The research employed a questionnaire to collect demographic data and used the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale to assess pain levels. The data analysis technique used was the independent t-test. The results showed there was a difference of pain response between the intervention and control groups with P value < 0.05. Pediatric nurses are advised to use storytelling therapy as an option for providing atraumatic care intervention.  Keywords: Distraction Technique, Infusion installation, Pain, Stories, Preschool Abstrak Teknik Distraksi: Bercerita Menurunkan Nyeri Pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Selama Penggunaan Infus. Rasa sakit seringkali dikaitkan dengan salah satu prosedur rumah sakit yakni pemasangan infus. Reaksi anak prasekolah yang dipasang infus menunjukkan ketakutan yang luar biasa, hal itu disebabkan karena konsep integritas tubuhnya belum berkembang dengan baik. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi ketakutan akibat nyeri pemasangan infus pada prasekolah adalah teknik distraksi bercerita. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan skala nyeri antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimen, yang menggunakan kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 46 responden usia prasekolah (3-6 tahun) yang terdiri dari 34 kelompok intervensi dan 12 kelompok kontrol dari bulan September-Desember 2017 di salah satu Rumah Sakit Swasta di wilayah Bekasi Timur. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner data demografi dan lembar observasi skala nyeri Wong Baker Faces Pain. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji Independent T test.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan respon nyeri antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p= 0,012 (< 0.05). Perawat anak sebaiknya menggunakan metode bercerita sebagai sarana asuhan keperawatan atraumatik.  Kata kunci: Cerita, Nyeri, Pemasangan infus, Prasekolah, Teknik distraksi

scholarly journals Psikoedukasi Dzikr Menurunkan Kadar Kortisol dan Meningkatkan Kadar IGG pada Ibu Primipara

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Anies Anies ◽  
Ariawan Soejoenoes ◽  
Suhartono Taat Putra
Keyword(s):  
Hormonal Regulation ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Perinatal Period ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
The Third ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Primiparous Women

Background: Unstable emotions that are common during the perinatal period affect hormonal regulation and affect immunity. Research of psychoeducation dhikr be important was done to reduce perceived stress so that cortisol levels can be controlled hence IgG increases.Purposes: to prove additional psychoeducation of dhikr in routine midwifery care more influential on decreasing cortisol and increasing IgG among primiparous women.Methods: This study was an experimental study. A number of 24 participants as intervention group and a number of 23 participants as control group. Cortisol and IgG levels measured using ELIZA kits in the third trimester of pregnancy, the three days and tenth days after birth. Statistical test using General Linear Model and independent t test to compare Δ score.Results: The result showed mean difference between groups on the end of interventions, cortisol 18.95, CI 95% (-13.42 – 51.33) and p value is 0.245. The difference of the IgG between groups 482.72, CI 95% (55,51 - 909,93) and p value is 0.028.Conclusions: Additional psychoeducation of dhikr in routine midwifery care has more decrease Cortisol and increase IgG levels in primiparous women. Keywords: Cortisol, Psychoeducation Dzikr, IgG, Primiparous

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