scholarly journals PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Julio P.D. Ratag ◽  
Gene H.M. Kapantow ◽  
Caroline B.D. Pakasi

The aim of this research is to known the role of agricultural sector in South Minahasa Regency. The role was measured by sector position analysis and is the agriculture subsector was the base sector or nonbase by seeing the contribution of the agricultural sectorto the farming of Gross Regional Domestic Product in South Minahasa Regency. The data that has been used in this research was the secondary data by the Central Statistic Board of North Sulawesi Province, also the Agricultural and Livestock Service of South Minahasa Regency. The result of this research shows that the agricultural sector was the biggest contributor in the forming of GDRP in South Minahasa Regency. By using location quotient (LQ) analysis, the agricultural sector was one of the base sectors in the other sectors of econonomics, while agriculture subsector which was the base subsector is the one-season horticulture plants subsector. Based on the result of Dinamic Location Quotient (DLQ) analysis, the agricultural sector was predicted still be the base sector of South Minahasa Regency for five years ahead. Furthemore, the prediction of the agricultural subsector that have the potention of becoming the base subsector in the future is food plants subsector, one-sesion horticulture plants subsector, a-year horticultural subsector etcetera, a-year plantation subsector, livestock subsector, the service of agricultural subsector and hunting, and the fisheries subsector.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Julio Patrice Deo Ratag ◽  
Vicky V. J. Panelewen ◽  
Benu Olfie L. S.

This research aims to analyze the role of the categorical or economic base sector as well as to observe the efficiency of investment accumulation in North Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted in the area of North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The study began in April until October 2018. This research was conducted in the area of North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The study began in April until October 2018. This research employs secondary data from Regional Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) based on the constant price in North Minahasa Regency and North Sulawesi Province and the data from The Change of Regional Gross Fixed Capital in North Minahasa Regency. The instrument used in this research is Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share Analysis, and Incremental Capital Output Ratio. Results from LQ show that the category of agriculture, forestry, and fishery, mining and excavation, manufacture, construction, electricity and gas, real estate and education service serve the base category in North Minahasa Regency, with the value of LQ above 1. The role of base category shows positive result towards the formation of the Regional Gross Domestic Product in North Minahasa Regency, agriculture and forestry and fishery are the biggest contributor in RGDP of North Minahasa Regency during the period of 2013-2017. The role of base category through regional share towards North Sulawesi Province also shows positive results, thus base category in North Minahasa Regency contributes to the formation of RGDP in North Sulawesi Province. In the calculation of proportional shift, several base categories in North Minahasa Regency received negative values, namely agriculture, forestry and fishery, manufacture, and education service. Then, in the calculation of differential shift, electronics and gas is the only sector which receives negative value or is not able to compete with similar category in the provincial level. Also, the calculation of Incremental Capital Output Ratio as the instrument of the efficiency of capital income in North Minahasa Regency in the period of 2013-2017 which is calculated by the standard method to lag0, lag1 as well as the mean calculation method, show the result of ICOR which can be categorized as not efficient.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Angel ., Warouw ◽  
O. Esry H. Laoh ◽  
Gene H. M Kapantow

This study aims to determine the role of agricultural sector in the absorption of labor in North Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted for three months, starting from October until December 2017 in North Sulawesi Province. In this study the data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of North Sulawesi Province. The data is processed using the formula Location Quotient (LQ) and Labor Multiplier (Multiplier Shortrun). The results showed that agricultural sector is the most important sector in the absorption of labor in the Province of North Sulawesi. The contribution of agriculture sector on labor absorption period 2009-2016 as much as 39%. The contribution of the agricultural sector in absorbing labor in the Province of North Sulawesi tends to be the same as the contribution of the agricultural sector at the National level.*oehl*.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2A) ◽  
pp. 287
Author(s):  
Olvie Nanda Sasue ◽  
Grace A. J. Rumagit ◽  
Mex L. Sondakh

This study aims to determine the role of the agricultural sector to the economy of South Bolaang Mongondow Regency and its development in the period of 5 years ie in 2010 until 2014 and also to know the agricultural sector is the base or non-base sector. The data used is secondary data. This secondary data is obtained from the relevant agencies namely the Central Bureau of Statistics of North Sulawesi Province. The data is then analyzed using contribution formulas, growth formula and Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The results showed that the agricultural sector is the largest contributor to the economy of Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency. This can be seen from the calculation of contribution and development of agricultural sector contribution to South Bolaang Mongondow Regency PDRB from 2010 to 2014. Based on the results of research also known that the development of agriculture sector to PDRB shows an increase that is from 2010-2014 with the largest increase occurred in 2013 with growth reached 5.82%, this can be interpreted that the productivity of agricultural sector in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency is good. From the analysis result using LQ, it can be seen that agriculture sector is base sector in South Bolaang Mongondow Regency, it means the role of agricultural sector in Bolaang Mongondow Selatan Regency is bigger.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Oktavianus ., Katiandagho ◽  
Gene H. M Kapantouw ◽  
Caroline B. D. Pakasi

This study aims to determine what sectors into the base sector and the role of base sectors on employment within the last 5 years in the Province of North Sulawesi study was conducted over three months starting in October 2016 until the month of December 2016 in the province of North Sulawesi. In this study, the data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sulawesi Province. The data is processed using descriptive analysis and presented in tables and graphs. From the results of research show that the sector became the sector base in North Sulawesi are agriculture, forestry and fisheries, construction, and transport and communications sectors. In the agricultural sector the rate of labor absorption is much larger than the other two sectors of the base, but the growth rate of its workforce decreased when compared with other bases of both sectors. It can be seen from the average level of labor absorption per each sector of a base. At the rate of growth of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of North Sulawesi province to the agricultural sector amounted to 21.70 percent and the rate of employment growth of 0.22 percent, the construction sector amounted to 12.71 per cent with employment growth rate of 0.44 percent, while transport and communication sector amounted to 12.59 with labor force growth rate of 2.97 percent.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Siti Mutmaidah

This study aims to determine the regional leading sector of Kepahiang Regency as the information and considerations in planning economic development. Secondary data such as time series of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Kepahiang and Bengkulu in the period 2011-2014 are applied. Klassen Typology and Location Quotient (LQ) are tools of analysis. The results of the analysis based on two analysis tools indicate that the leading sector with the criterias developed, base, and competitive is agricultural sector. The results showed that the agricultural sector can be used as a leading sector in Kepahiang Regency with criteria of the advanced sector and grow rapidly and is the base sector. Seberang Musi Sub-district has the most potential for cultivation of food crops and plantations with 13 commodities that become the base sector. For the specialization of food crop base sector is Kaba wetan Subdistrict with 5 commodities with base criteria and for plantation crops Merigi and Seberang Musi subdistricts with 9 commodities crops.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rezky Amaliah ◽  
Mahyuddin Mahyuddin ◽  
Mujahidin Fahmid

ABSTRAKPembangunan ekonomi adalah suatu proses kenaikan pendapatan total dan pendapatan perkapita dengan memperhatikan adanya pertambahan penduduk dan disertai dengan perubahan fundamental dalam struktur ekonomi suatu negara. Sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Bantaeng merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat potensial dalam memberikan sumbangan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi di Kabupaten Bantaeng, baik dari segi pendapatan maupun penyerapan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui kinerja sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Bantaeng, 2) Mengetahui peran sektor pertanian dalam perekonomian di Kabupaten Bantaeng. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder PDRB Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 2013-2017 dan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan 2013-2017, serta data kependudukan 2014-2017 dengan menggunakan 1) Analisis Location Quotient, 2) Analisis Shift Share, 3) Analisis Tipologi Klassen, 4) Analisis Elastisitas, 5) Analisis Proyeksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor basis di Kabupaten Bantaeng dengan nilai LQ sebesar 1,5. Walaupun demikian sektor pertanian termasuk sektor yang ‘maju tapi tertekan’. Hasil analisis lainnya menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian memiliki keunggulan komparatif namun tidak memiliki keunggulan kompetitif serta pergeseran pertumbuhan ekonominya lebih lambat dibandingkan sektor lainnya. 2) Sektor pertanian mampu menyerap tenaga kerja sebesar 0,9% pada saat ekonomi daerah tumbuh 1%, sedangkan menurut proyeksi kesempatan kerja di sektor pertanian mengalami peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 4,64%.Kata Kunci: Sektor Basis; LQ; Shift Share; Tipologi Klassen.ABSTRACTEconomic development is a process of increasing total income and income per capita by taking into account the increase in population and accompanied by fundamental changes in the economic structure of a country. The agricultural sector in Bantaeng Regency is a very potential sector in contributing to economic growth and development in Bantaeng Regency, both in terms of income and employment. This study aims to: 1) Know the performance of the agricultural sector in the economy of Bantaeng Regency, 2) Know the role of the agricultural sector in the economy in Bantaeng Regency. In this study, the data used were secondary data from Bantaeng Regency GRDP 2013-2017 and South Sulawesi Province 2013-2017, as well as population data 2014-2017 using 1) Location Quotient Analysis, 2) Shift Share Analysis, 3) Klassen Typology Analysis , 4) Analysis of Elasticity, 5) Projection Analysis. The results of the study show that: 1) The agricultural sector is the base sector in Bantaeng Regency with an LQ value of 1.5. Nevertheless the agricultural sector is included in the sector which is 'advanced but depressed'. The results of other analyzes show that the agricultural sector has a comparative advantage but does not have a competitive advantage and the shift in economic growth is slower than other sectors. 2) The agricultural sector is able to absorb employment by 0,9% when the regional economy grows 1%, while according to the projections the employment opportunities in the agricultural sector have an average increase of 4.64%.  Keywords: Base Sector; Location Quotient; Shift Share; Typology Klassen.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1A) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mohamad Arif Novriansyah Biki ◽  
Grace A. J. Rumagit ◽  
Charles R. Ngangi

This research aimed to analyze the role of agricultural sector to analyze in the economy and labor Absorption in Gorontalo Province. This research was conducted over three months and started from June to August 2015 in Gorontalo Province. The data used in this research was secondary data which was obtained from Statistics Central Bureau of Gorontalo Province. The analysis used analysis of Location Quotient (LQ), Multiplier Short Run (MS), elasticity of labor, and Trend Linear by using the PDRB variable and numbers of labor force. The result of this research showed that the role of agricultural sector in the absorption of labor in Gorontalo Province is relatively stable in each year, and reviewed from PDRB terms the agricultural sector including the basis sector. Therefore, it needed continuing research to know factors which influence PDRB except the labor, which can increase PDRB of agricultural sector. Furthermore, the role of agricultural sector in absorption labor in Gorontalo Province is big enough and relatively stable in each year. Reviewed from PDRB aspect and labor aspect, agricultural sector was including the basic sector. Government of Gorontalo Province was expected to give more concern by increasing of investment and improving of human resources in agricultural sector.Key words: Agricultural Sector, Location Quotient, Multiplier Share, Elasticity of Labor, Trend Linear.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
Findriani ., Lumikis ◽  
Celsius ., Talumingan ◽  
Sherly G. Jocom

This research is conducted  in order to analyze the contribution of the agricultural sector toward the economy of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency in the period of 8 years, 2010 to 2017, and also in order to identify the agricultural sector and sub-sector is the base sector in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. This research was conducted for three months started from December 2019 to January 2020 at the Central Statistics Agency of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi Province. The data used are secondary data. Where secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and the Central Statistics Agency of North Sulawesi Province. The data analysis used is the contribution formula, Location Quotient analysis and Dynamic Location Quotient method. The results of this study indicates that the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors are the largest contributors or major contributors to the economy of North Bolaang Mongondow Regency from 2010 to 2017. Based on the result analysisof the Location Quotient it can be seen that the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors are the basic sectors in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. It means, this sector is able to fulfill the necessity for their own  region and it  is  also possible to do  exporting  to  outside  of  region. Furthermore, the sub-sector which is the base sector in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency is the forestry sub-sector. The crop subsector and the annual horticultural  subsector contained in the agriculture, livestock and agricultural services sub-sector are also the base sectors in North Bolaang Mongondow  Regency. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yenny Ertika

AbstrakThis research aims to determine the role of the potential sector in Nagan Raya District after the tsunami. Using Loqation Quetiont (LQ) and Typology Klassen. The purpose of this research is to know the potential sectors and  the sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages and growth of each sector. This research uses secondary data in the form of data of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) on constant price according to business field. The scope of this research is Nagan Raya District in 2011-2016. Economic growth in Nagan Raya District based on GRDP data has increased every year. The result of the research shows that based on Location Quotient (LQ) analysis of Nagan Raya District sector is agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, mining and quarrying sector. The production of both sectors can not only meet the consumption needs of the relevant areas but also can be exported out of the region. According to Klassen Tipology analysis, the advanced and growing sectors in Nagan Raya Regency are agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, and construction sector.  Keywords : Loqation Quetiont(LQ), Economic Growth, Potencial Sectors, Tipology Klassen


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Gustafito J.M. Wehantouw ◽  
Oktavianus ., Porajouw ◽  
Melissa L.G. Taroreh

The research aims to describe the role of the agricultural sector in the economy in Bitung City from 2010 to 2019. The study was conducted for 3 months from June 2020 to September 2020. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Bitung City, namely in the form of GRDP of Bitung City and North Sulawesi Province for the period 2010 to 2019. Supporting data is in the form of other secondary data relevant to this study. The data collected were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. The results showed that the contribution of the agricultural sector to the GRDP of Bitung City in 2019 was 16.6 percent, although it has decreased since 2010 by 17.8 percent, but the agricultural sector still ranks second after the manufacturing sector with a contribution of 32.84 percent in in 2019. The growth of the agricultural sector, although fluctuating, tends to increase from 6.33 percent in 2012 to 9.06 percent in 2019. The LQ value of the agricultural sector, even though it was less than one in 2019, was 0.85, but continues to increase compared to last year. 2010 amounted to 0.75, and the agricultural sector, especially the capture or fishing fisheries sub-sector, is the exporting sector to other districts / cities in North Sulawesi Province. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the agricultural sector has an important role in the economy of Bitung City, because this sector is not only an exporting sector, especially the capture fisheries sub-sector, but also as a provider of raw materials for the processing industry in Bitung City.


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