scholarly journals Evaluasi Ketepatan Obat Dan Dosis Obat Antihipertensi Terhadap Keberhasilan Terapi Pada Pasien Hipertensi Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang

Author(s):  
Wycidalesma Wycidalesma ◽  
Richa Yuswantina

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik >140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik >90 mmHg dan merupakan faktor terbesar penyebab mobiditas dan mortalisis. Ketidaktepatan terapi hipertensi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat memperburuk keadaan penderita.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketepatan penggunaan obat dan dosis obat antihipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif non eksperimental menggunakan pendekatan retrospektif. Jumlah sampel 90 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi diambil secara purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan program SPSS (Statistic Package for the Social Science) meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketepatan obat terjadi pada 85 pasien (94,44%). Ketepatan dosis obat terjadi pada 90 pasien (100%)Kata Kunci : Ketepatan, Hipertensi, Obat, Dosis 

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Mustofa Aris

Berangkat dari sebuah fenomena yang berupa sebagian besar unsur pimpinan puskesmas di Kabupaten Bangkalan dijabat oleh pihak yang berkopetensi fungsional (dokter), sedangkan regulasi menyatakan bahwa kepala puskesmas harus seorang sarjana dibidang kesehatan yang kurikulum pendidikannya mencakup kesehatan masyarakat, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh instrumen implementasi kebijakan dan keterlibatan aktor terhadap kebijakan publik.Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian survey dengan rancangan explanatory research dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kepada 138 responden. Responden kepala dinas kesehatan dan pegawai dinas kesehatan, tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat, serta LSM yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling dan pegawai puskesmas yang ditentukan dengan teknik sampling acak (area random sampling). Untuk menguji pola hubungan yang dibangun peneliti menggunakan alat analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan bantuan program SPSS (statistical program for the social science) versi 20.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Semakin tersedia instrumen implementasi kebijakan publik, semakin bagus pula kebijakan dalam pengelolaan puskesmas; 2. Semakin tinggi keterlihatan aktor, semakin bagus pula kebijakan publik tentang pengelolaan puskesmas; 3. Semakin bagus implementasi kebijakan publik, semakin bagus pula revitalisasi puskesmas; 4. Semakin bagus kebijakan publik, semakin bagus pula revitalisasi publik; 5. Semakin tepat penempatan pejabat, semakin bagus pula revitalisasi puskesmas.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Edi Edi

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak akuisisi pada perusahaan pengakuisisi maupun yang diakuisisi terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Variabel-variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa rasio <em>earning per share</em> (EPS), <em>return on capital employment</em> (ROCE), <em>debt equity ratio</em> (DER), <em>current ratio</em> (CR), dan <em>interest coverage ratio</em> (ICR).</p><p>Sampel dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 79 perusahaan pengakuisisi dan 33 perusahaan diakuisisi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2003-2011 yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em>.Data digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan dari setiap perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode <em>paired sample t-test</em> untuk menganalisa uji beda dua sampel berpasangan. Program SPSS (<em>Statistical Package for the Social Science</em>) versi 20 yang digunakan dalam pengujian penelitian ini.</p>Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah melakukan aksi pengakuisisi dan aksi diakuisisi variabel <em>earning per share</em> (EPS), <em>return on capital employment</em> (ROCE), <em>debt equity ratio</em> (DER), <em>current ratio</em> (CR), dan <em>interest coverage ratio</em> (ICR) tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap kedua aksi tersebut antara pengakuisisi dan maupun yang diakuisisi.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidatus Bambang Sarodjo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Ekspektasi Karir, Interaksi Teman Sebaya Dan Faktor Psikologis Terhadap Minat Dalam Memilih Konsentrasi Akuntansi Keuangan (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Samudra). Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data primer dengan metode penyebaran kuisoner untuk pengumpulan data. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019 dengan sampel yang berjumlah 130 orang yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jenis random sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Package For the Social Science). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) ekspektasi karir berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap minat dalam memilih konsentrasi akuntansi keuangan. (2) Interaksi teman sebaya tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat dalam memilih konsentrasi akuntansi keuangan. (3) Faktor psikologis berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat dalam memilih konsentrasi akuntansi keuangan. (4) Ekspektasi karir, interaksi teman sebaya dan faktor psikologis berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat dalam memilih konsentrasi akuntansi keuangan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-80
Author(s):  
Sari Hanafi

This study investigates the preachers and their Friday sermons in Lebanon, raising the following questions: What are the profiles of preachers in Lebanon and their academic qualifications? What are the topics evoked in their sermons? In instances where they diagnosis and analyze the political and the social, what kind of arguments are used to persuade their audiences? What kind of contact do they have with the social sciences? It draws on forty-two semi-structured interviews with preachers and content analysis of 210 preachers’ Friday sermons, all conducted between 2012 and 2015 among Sunni and Shia mosques. Drawing from Max Weber’s typology, the analysis of Friday sermons shows that most of the preachers represent both the saint and the traditional, but rarely the scholar. While they are dealing extensively with political and social phenomena, rarely do they have knowledge of social science


2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Robert Segal

The social sciences do threaten theology/religious studies even when they do not challenge either the reality of God or the reality of belief in the reality of God. The entries in RPP ignore this threat in the name of some wished-for harmony. The entries neither recognize nor refute the challenge of social science to theology/religious studies. They do, then, stand antithetically both to those whom I call "religionists" and to many theologians, for whom there is nothing but a challenge.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Yunis

Pasambahan a Minangkabau society how to speak, the speech full of philosophy which delivery indirectly. This turned out to be complicated understood by some people who did not understand the pasambahan. In the present study, the authors sought to express the values of the philosophy contained in pasambahan as how to speak the traditional Minang community. As time goes, these traditions are disappearing from everyday society, for it needs a way to preserve it back. Pariaman is one area that has always practiced this tradition. In this study, the authors attempted to peel pasambahan text in a manner which according to the author deconstruction approach is one approach that is very controversial in the social sciences today. The process of data analysis by using some theories of social science (eclectic). Among the pragmatic theory and semiotics. The method used in the form of qualitative observation, the authors go directly spaciousness and interact with competent informants. From the discussion, the authors found ten diplomatic elementscontained in tradition and pasamabahan text. These elements in them, '' opener, apology, positioning/element of certainty, stringsattached, request (permission), receipt, delivery destination, contracts/agreements/agreements, offers, and resolver ''.


1988 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Abul Fadl

The need for a relevant and instrumental body of knowledge that can secure the taskof historical reconstruction in Muslim societies originally inspired the da’wa for the Islamizationof knowledge. The immediate targets for this da’wa were the social sciences for obvious reasons.Their field directly impinges on the organization of human societies and as such carries intothe area of human value and belief systems. The fact that such a body of knowledge alreadyexisted and that the norms for its disciplined pursuit were assumed in the dominant practiceconfronted Muslim scholars with the context for addressing the issues at stake. How relevantwas current social science to Muslim needs and aspirations? Could it, in its present formand emphasis, provide Muslims with the framework for operationalizing their values in theirhistorical present? How instrumental is it in shaping the social foundations vital for the Muslimfuture? Is instrumentality the only criteria for such evaluations? In seeking to answer thesequestions the seeds are sown for a new orientation in the social sciences. This orientationrepresents the legitimate claims and aspirations of a long silent/silenced world culture.In locating the activities of Muslim social scientists today it is important to distinguishbetween two currents. The first is in its formative stages as it sets out to rediscover the worldfrom the perspective of a recovered sense of identity and in terms of its renewed culturalaffinities. Its preoccupations are those of the Muslim revival. The other current is constitutedof the remnants of an earlier generation of modernizers who still retain a faith in the universalityof Western values. Demoralized by the revival, as much as by their own cultural alientation,they seek to deploy their reserves of scholarship and logistics to recover lost ground. Bymodifying their strategy and revalorizing the legacy they hope that, as culture-brokers, theymight be more effective where others have failed. They seek to pre-empt the cultural revivalby appropriating its symbols and reinterpreting the Islamic legacy to make it more tractableto modernity. They blame Orientalism for its inherent fixations and strive to redress its selfimposedlimitations. Their efforts may frequently intersect with those of the Islamizing current,but should clearly not be confused with them. For all the tireless ingenuity, these effortsare more conspicuous for their industry than for their originality. Between the new breadof renovationists and the old guard of ‘modernizers’, the future of an Islamic Social Scienceclearly lies with the efforts of the former.Within the Islamizing current it is possible to distinguish three principal trends. The firstopts for a radical perspective and takes its stand on epistemological grounds. It questionsthe compatibility of the current social sciences on account of their rootedness in the paradigmof the European Enlightenment and its attendant naturalistic and positivist biases. Consistencedemands a concerted e€fort to generate alternative paradigms for a new social science fromIslamic epistemologies. In contrast, the second trend opts for a more pragmatic approachwhich assumes that it is possible to interact within the existing framework of the disciplinesafter adapting them to Islamic values. The problem with modern sciene is ethical, notepistemological, and by recasting it accordingly, it is possible to benefit from its strengthsand curtail its derogatory consequences. The third trend focuses on the Muslim scholar, rather ...


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 50-69
Author(s):  
Muhammed Haron

As a discipline, “Islamic studies” has attracted serious attention by a number of institutions of higher learning in predominantly nonMuslim societies. While southern Africa’s communities witnessed the inclusion of “Islam” as a subject in the faculties of theology at various regional universities as well as Christian seminaries, Muslim communities have clamored for the appointment of Muslim staff at universities to teach courses on Islam. On the whole, these educational developments bode well for the teaching and studying of Islam regionally, even though the purpose and objectives for doing so differ radically from one institution to the other. This essay first seeks to offer a brief insight into the teaching of “Islam” as a subject in theological/oriental/religious studies programs; it thereafter reflects upon “Islamic studies” as a social science discipline that has been included in the social science and humanities syllabus. It focuses on the BA Honors program to show the themes chosen for these programs and how scholars redesigned and changed these programs to meet modern needs. Apart from using “social change” as its theoretical framework, it also brings en passantinto view the insider/outsider binary that further frames the debates regarding the teaching and studying of Islam at these institutions in southern Africa generally and South Africa in particular. 


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