Features of toxicology tests of medical devices within the national legislation of the Russian Federation

2019 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Иван Каргин ◽  
Ivan Kargin ◽  
Маргарита Новикова ◽  
Margarita Novikova ◽  
Ольга Тарасенко ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Medical Devices ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
The Russian Federation

The procedure and the rules of toxicology testing of medical devices (MD) for the purpose of their registration in the framework of the national legislation of the Russian Federation are discussed.

COLLODIZING LINKS IN PRIVATE INTERNATIONAL LAW

2021 ◽  
pp. 19-21
Author(s):  
Н.Д. Эриашвили ◽  
Г.М. Сарбаев ◽  
В.И. Федулов
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Private International Law ◽  
International Treaties ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Russian Federation

В представленной статье рассмотрены проблемы коллодирующих привязок в международном частном праве и особенности их правовой регламентации в законодательстве Российской Федерации. Автором проанализированы особенности нормативного закрепления данного типа привязок в системе международных договоров, а также механизм имплементации этих норм в национальном законодательстве различных государств. На основе сложившейся практики применения коллодирующих привязок национальными органами государственной власти обоснована необходимость учета публичных интересов государства в данных правоотношениях. The present article examines the problems of collodizing links in private international law and the peculiarities of their legal regulation in the legislation of the Russian Federation. The author analyzed the peculiarities of this type of binding in the system of international treaties, as well as the mechanism for implementing these norms in the national legislation of various states. On the basis of the established practice of applying collodial links by national authorities, the need to take into account the public interests of the State in these legal relations is justified.

PROBLEMS RELATED TO FIRST AID EQUIPMENT: ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL ASPECT

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (5) ◽  
pp. 10-10
Author(s):  
L.I. Dezhurny ◽  
◽  
A.Yu. Zakurdaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Medical Devices ◽  
First Aid ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Registration ◽  
Public Health Protection

The article examines organizational and legal problems related to state registration, production, procurement and use of medical devices for first aid. The study significance is accounted for by the need to find solutions to problems related to equipping first aid activities with medical devices, which is becoming extremely important for the modern Russian society. Moreover, a comprehensive study of these issues has not been undertaken so far. The purpose of the study is to develop a set of proposals of an organizational and legal nature to improve quality of medical devices for first aid and equipping all potential participants of first aid delivery with such devices. To eliminate the problem of low equipment of potential participants of first aid delivery with the means of delivery, the composition of first-aid kits, packs, sets, and packages for all categories of participants have to be approval by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. The authors also propose organizational and legal measures to improve interdepartmental and intradepartmental cooperation in this direction with the Russian Ministry of Health playing the coordinating role. The authors have also identified the need for improving the procedure for state registration of the production of first aid devices either though amending the Federal Law "On the Basics of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation" regarding the provision that first-aid kits, packs, sets, and packages equipped with medical devices registered in the prescribed manner are not subject to state registration. As an alternative, the authors propose amendments and additions to the Rules of the state registration of medical devices, providing for a simplified state registration of first-aid kits, packs, sets, and packages. In addition, the authors name arguments in favor of improving the clinical trial procedure for first aid medical devices and propose changes to Article 38 of the Federal Law “On the Basics of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation” in terms of eliminating the problems of legal techniques in the definition of the term “medical device” regarding first aid. Keywords: First aid; first aid kits; first aid equipment; medical devices.

scholarly journals DOING BUSINESS’2020 RESULTS: PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES OF IMPROVEMENT OF THE ECONOMIC AND LEGAL INSTITUTE OF INSOLVENCY (BANKRUPTCY)

2020 ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Yury Y. Korolev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Institutions ◽  
Rating Data ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Former Ussr

    The article analyzes the results of the Doing Business international rating for 2020 for the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation. Based on the actual rating data for two countries, the author investigated the methodology of the Resolving insolvency indicator, which is one of ten equilibrium components of the final Doing Business indicator and assesses the level of development of national economic and legal institutions of insolvency (bankruptcy). Some factors determining the lag of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation from other countries, primarily the countries of the former USSR, are identified. On the example of India, the results of reforming the national legislation on economic insolvency (bankruptcy) and the transition to effective rehabilitation procedures of the debtor are evaluated. It is concluded that it is possible to use approaches and methods of calculating the Resolving insolvency indicator to develop areas for reforming national economic and legal institutions of insolvency (bankruptcy).

scholarly journals Customs Benefits: Mechanism of Establishment and Practice in the Application

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Orlova ◽  
Ekaterina Zavyalova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Resources ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
World Markets ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Current Context ◽  
The Russian Federation

In the current context national goals in the field of economy are associated with further strengthening the competitiveness of Russian products on world markets, supporting national producers, stimulating investment activity. One of the conditions for their implementation is the application of regulation of foreign trade activities through the granting of benefits. The purpose of this article is to analyze and systematize the existing customs privileges within the framework of supranational and national legislation. A competent and transparent organization of system customs benefits allows not only foreign trade participants to save financial resources, but also to increase the investment attractiveness of the state. In the process of studying the EAEU legislation for customs privileges, it was revealed that different types of benefits are established by various regulatory legal acts; there is no understandable and clearly built system. The existing customs privileges are systematized and the basic rules for their application are described in the article. The content of each type of customs benefits has been disclosed. The analysis of the customs benefits in the Russian Federation during various periods of integration was carried out. Keywords. Customs regulation, customs benefits, preferences, customs payments, tariff privileges.

scholarly journals Features of the labor organization of persons sentenced to compulsory and correctional labor

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
S. N. Kondratovskaya ◽  
◽  
E. V. Valkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Penal Code ◽  
Controversial Issues ◽  
Labor Organization ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Labor Legislation ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article covers controversial issues of legal regulation of labor of persons sentenced to compulsory and corrective labor. On the basis of an analysis of the norms of national legislation a conclusion was made on the priority of the norms of the Penal Code of the Russian Federation over the norms of labor legislation in the regulation of labor of convicts.

Developments in Rules of state registration of medical devices

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-27
Author(s):  
Анфиса Миронова ◽  
Anfisa Mironova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Device ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Medical Devices ◽  
Regulatory Environment ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Registration

This article dedicated to analysis of the key developments in the legal and regulatory environment in a circulation of medical devices in the Russian Federation in regard to procedure of state registration of medical devices, as well as amending documents of the registration dossiers of the medical device, which have to be taken into account by the applicant in the process of submission of documents to Roszdravnadzor.

THE CLIMATE POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Дарья Николаевна Веселова
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Climate Policy ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Anthropogenic Impact ◽  
Adaptation To Climate Change ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье рассматривается современная климатическая политика Российской Федерации по двум направлениям: смягчение антропогенного воздействия на климат и адаптация к изменениям климата. Проведен анализ национального законодательства по вопросам климатических изменений. The article examines the modern climate policy of the Russian Federation in two directions: a mitigation of anthropogenic impact on climate and an adaptation to climate change. The analysis of national legislation on climate change done.

scholarly journals LEGAL REGULATION OF RESTRICTIONS ON FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT DURING THE SPREAD OF COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (73) (1) ◽  
pp. 211-217
Author(s):  
E. V. Kazantseva
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Freedom Of Movement ◽  
Human Value ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right

The article analyzes the norms of international and national legislation regulating the procedure for re-stricting the right of a person (a citizen of the Russian Federation and a foreign citizen) to freedom of movement and the grounds for such restriction. It is concluded that the restriction of human rights to freedom of movement is a consequence of the protection of the highest human value «the right to protect human health». Based on the study of legal acts of constituent entities of the Russian Federation with different names, such as «the emergency», «On the restriction of the right to freedom of movement and the introduction of high alert» and so on, taken to prevent the spread of coronavirus infection (2019-nCoV), the author points out the shortcomings of the highest officials of subjects of the Russian Federation in the preparation and adoption of legal acts, which restricted the right of citizens to freedom of movement on the territory of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Rules for Tax Re-Qualification of Income of Controlled Foreign Companies in BRICS Countries on the Example of Russian and Brazil Approaches

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (12) ◽  
pp. 11-23
Author(s):  
I. A. Rakov
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Tax Evasion ◽  
Regulatory Function ◽  
International Level ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
Foreign Companies ◽  
Legal Studies ◽  
Brics Countries ◽  
The Russian Federation

Rules on taxation of controlled foreign companies in developed and developing countries are characterized by an anti-evasive regulatory function, which is implemented by means of re-qualifying the profits of such companies. Such relations require coordination not only at the national but also at the international level (actions of the BEPS Plan, recommendations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). The Russian Federation and the Federative Republic of Brazil, being the BRICS member states, are actively improving their national legislation, while comparative legal studies on the topic of tax retraining of these jurisdictions at an integrated level have not yet been carried out. Using Russian and Brazil approaches as an example, the author explores the problems of improving tax re-characterisation mechanisms, taking into account the general standards of countering tax evasion and erosion of tax bases (BEPS Plan).

scholarly journals CRIMINAL LIABILITY FOR HUMANITARIAN CRIMES IN INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ITS REFLECTION IN RUSSIAN NATIONAL LEGISLATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (72) (2) ◽  
pp. 190-196
Author(s):  
V. A. Bugaev ◽  
A. V. Chaika
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
International Humanitarian Law ◽  
Humanitarian Law ◽  
National Legislation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law ◽  
Criminal Legislation ◽  
The Relationship

The article discusses the problems of the relationship between international law in general and, in particular, international humanitarian law and the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation in determining responsibility for international humanitarian crimes. The analysis of the emergence of international humanitarian law, its fundamental principles and their reflection in the law of Russia and the Russian Federation.

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