Problematic issues in building a universal international counter-terrorism system

Author(s):  
Eduard Bogmatsera

The purpose of the study is to analyse the current situation in the field of building a unified universal system to counter international terrorism. The subject of the study is the norms of international law and national legislation, as well as the practice of their implementation in the field of combating international terrorism. The article justifies the problematic aspects of building a unified effective system to counter terrorism and extremism at the present stage of development of the world community. The reasons for this negative situation, which indicates the absence of a unified integrated system to counter terrorism, are highlighted, primarily because of the multidimensional nature of the socially unacceptable phenomenon itself. The solution of this problem in the current context of the spread of terrorism and extremism should be one of the main functions not only of individual States, but also of the world community as a whole, represented by universal and special international organizations. The study shows that it is impossible to establish a universal international system to counter terrorism in the context of the prevailing political situation and stagnation in the question of the legal establishment at the international level of the concept of terrorism and international terrorism. In the maintenance of this problem three main aspects are considered: right regulatory, right realizable and ideological, the compromise and the coordinated position of the states within everyone them will allow to overcome crisis on the way of creation of a uniform universal system of fight against terrorism.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
Muzaffar Nurbaev ◽  

The world community will turn into a common international system. States, which are a separate independent part of this universal system, develop in all spheres in interaction, interdependence and interdependence. Each individual state can benefit from the best practices of another state in the field of political, legal, legislative and state building.Naturally, the study of the experience of foreign parliamentarism is of great importance for Uzbekistan, which democratically restructures its political and legal system and moves towards the formation of a bicameral legislature through parliamentary reforms. Over the past two hundred years of the historical development of parliamentarism, an incredibly rich and meaningful experience has been accumulated. No matter how diverse the diversity in this regard, comparing the activities of existing parliaments on the planet, it will be possible to identify all important aspects, common features and features of this state-legal phenomenon. The essence, traditions and general laws of parliamentarism can be understood by comparing the legislative practice that has developed in advanced countries with the procedures formed in them. At the same time, it should be noted that a number of rare works have been published based on a comparison of the experience of different parliaments


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 402-406

The article reflects such an important problem of the world community as terrorism, divided into state, domestic and international. The article also analyzes the concept of modern terrorism and offers a definition of terrorism, international terrorism and their most serious and widespread manifestations — a terrorist act and makes recommendations for improving the criminal legislation of Russia.


China Report ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 379-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.L. Titarenko ◽  
Ajoy Karnati

The world is experiencing an intricate period of changes and new dimensions in international relations. Other issues prevalent in international life are the problems of international terrorism together with other modem challenges and threats including weapons of mass destruction. There have been official visits at state levels between Russia and India, between China and India and between Russia and China. Intensive political contacts and trade collaboration between our countries on a bilateral level have been significant developments in the present. An important event has been the trilateral meeting of the foreign ministers of India, China and Russia in Vladivostok. In a Joint Communiqué, it was highlighted that strategic cooperation between the three countries is not directed against any other country. Russia, India and China continue to look for effective ways of developing a constructive partnership with the United States. The vital issue today remains the problem of strengthening the leading role of the United Nations (UN), justified reformation of this organisation by considering the interests of majority of members of the world community. Russia, as well as its Indian and Chinese friends, continues to proceed from the fact that the central role of uniting the efforts of the world community in deciding the key issues must belong to the UN.


This edited collection surveys how non-Western states have responded to the threats of domestic and international terrorism in ways consistent with and reflective of their broad historical, political, cultural and religious traditions. It presents a series of eighteen case studies of counterterrorism theory and practice in the non-Western world, including countries such as China, Japan, India, Pakistan, Egypt and Brazil. These case studies, written by country experts and drawing on original language sources, demonstrate the diversity of counter-terrorism theory and practice and illustrate how the world ‘sees’ and responds to terrorism is different from the way that the United States, the United Kingdom and many European governments do. This volume – the first ever comprehensive account of counter-terrorism in the non-Western world – will be of interest to students, scholars, students and policymakers responsible for developing counter-terrorism policy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 2094
Author(s):  
Liliya BISSENGAL ◽  
Rima Yerenatovna DZHANSARAYEVA ◽  
Natalya Alexandrovna LOPASHENKO ◽  
Asel Bostanovna SHARIPOVA ◽  
Gulzhan Nusupzhanovna MUKHAMADIYEVA

This article represents result of the complex research conducted by authors of such social and legal phenomenon as economic crime. At the present stage of development of the world community economic crimes evolve, their new types, commission methods appear. These facts cannot but cause concerns. Due to the tendencies observed in underworld, more and more sharp and actual is the question of effective fight against them that, in turn, is impossible without detailed and comprehensive investigation of the category like ʽeconomic crimeʽ. In this article views of different academic lawyers concerning the issue of reference of specific criminal actions to category of the economic are given. On the basis of researching of these works authors made own conclusions concerning the term ʽeconomic crimeʽ.


1987 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-137
Author(s):  
Partha S. Ghosh

The menace of terrorism which is uppermost on the agenda of several governments of the world these days has rightly been characterised as wars that need not require violation of national frontiers. The allusion here of course is to international terrorism. But the border line demarcating “national” and international terrorism is itself so blurred that it would indeed be unrealistic to distinguish one from another. Thanks to the growing complexities of the international system, coupled with an unprecedented technological revolution, the tremour of terroristic activities are often felt thousands of miles away from their epicentres. The concept of a global village seems to be expressing itself with a vengeance.


2016 ◽  
pp. 33-50
Author(s):  
Pier Giuseppe Rossi

The subject of alignment is not new to the world of education. Today however, it has come to mean different things and to have a heuristic value in education according to research in different areas, not least for neuroscience, and to attention to skills and to the alternation framework.This paper, after looking at the classic references that already attributed an important role to alignment in education processes, looks at the strategic role of alignment in the current context, outlining the shared construction processes and focusing on some of the ways in which this is put into effect.Alignment is part of a participatory, enactive approach that gives a central role to the interaction between teaching and learning, avoiding the limits of behaviourism, which has a greater bias towards teaching, and cognitivism/constructivism, which focus their attention on learning and in any case, on that which separates a teacher preparing the environment and a student working in it.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106
Author(s):  
ASTEMIR ZHURTOV ◽  

Cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as humiliate the dignity, are prohibited in most countries of the world, and Russia is no exception in this issue. The article presents an analysis of the institution of responsibility for torture in the Russian Federation. The author comes to the conclusion that the current criminal law of Russia superficially and fragmentally regulates liability for torture, in connection with which the author formulated the proposals to define such act as an independent crime. In the frame of modern globalization, the world community pays special attention to the protection of human rights, in connection with which large-scale international standards have been created a long time ago. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international acts enshrine prohibitions of cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as degrade the dignity.Considering the historical experience of the past, these standards focus on the prohibition of any kind of torture, regardless of the purpose of their implementation.


Author(s):  
Seva Gunitsky

Over the past century, democracy spread around the world in turbulent bursts of change, sweeping across national borders in dramatic cascades of revolution and reform. This book offers a new global-oriented explanation for this wavelike spread and retreat—not only of democracy but also of its twentieth-century rivals, fascism, and communism. The book argues that waves of regime change are driven by the aftermath of cataclysmic disruptions to the international system. These hegemonic shocks, marked by the sudden rise and fall of great powers, have been essential and often-neglected drivers of domestic transformations. Though rare and fleeting, they not only repeatedly alter the global hierarchy of powerful states but also create unique and powerful opportunities for sweeping national reforms—by triggering military impositions, swiftly changing the incentives of domestic actors, or transforming the basis of political legitimacy itself. As a result, the evolution of modern regimes cannot be fully understood without examining the consequences of clashes between great powers, which repeatedly—and often unsuccessfully—sought to cajole, inspire, and intimidate other states into joining their camps.


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