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Published By Tadqiqot

2181-9130

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Shoxrukhkhon Saidov ◽  

This article describes the specifics of the law-making process conducted by the prosecutor's office. The purpose and principles of the prosecutor's office's participation in this process have been studied scientifically and theoretically. Taking into account the high relevance of ensuring legality in the law-making process, opinions were expressed about the need for adequate regulation and organization of solving this task by the prosecutor's office at the level of law and legality. The participation of the prosecutor's office in law-making activities contradicts the needs of the population, the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms, ensuring the rule of law, promoting the formation of a unified legal space and improving legislation, ensuring consistency legal instructions, systematization of legislation, scientifically based analysis are aimed at reducing the influence of bureaucratic interests and preventing the inclusion of factors that generate corruption in normative acts and their projects


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 5-11
Author(s):  
Muzaffar Nurbaev ◽  

The world community will turn into a common international system. States, which are a separate independent part of this universal system, develop in all spheres in interaction, interdependence and interdependence. Each individual state can benefit from the best practices of another state in the field of political, legal, legislative and state building.Naturally, the study of the experience of foreign parliamentarism is of great importance for Uzbekistan, which democratically restructures its political and legal system and moves towards the formation of a bicameral legislature through parliamentary reforms. Over the past two hundred years of the historical development of parliamentarism, an incredibly rich and meaningful experience has been accumulated. No matter how diverse the diversity in this regard, comparing the activities of existing parliaments on the planet, it will be possible to identify all important aspects, common features and features of this state-legal phenomenon. The essence, traditions and general laws of parliamentarism can be understood by comparing the legislative practice that has developed in advanced countries with the procedures formed in them. At the same time, it should be noted that a number of rare works have been published based on a comparison of the experience of different parliaments


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Sardor Suvanov ◽  

This article analyzes liability for violations of electoral legislation, their peculiarity, the procedure and conditions for their application.The types of constitutional, administrative and criminal liability for violation of electoral legislation, as well as their features, have been disclosed.At the same time, the similarities and differences of each type of responsibility, theoretical and practical aspects of their application are analyzed.Keywords: elections, a responsibility, legal responsibility, constitutional and legal responsibility, administrative responsibility, criminal liability


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Doniyor Yuldashev ◽  

The article analyzes the legal status of civil servants in terms of the rights, state guarantees andbenefits. These elements of the legal status are presented through the prism of comparative legal studies of the legislation of more than a dozen foreign countries, taking into account the experience of legal regulation of public civil service issues both in the post-Soviet space and in foreign countries. The system of state guarantees for civil servants is currently in a state of instability, which is caused by administrative reforms, the lack of a unified state personnel policy. The system of material and financial guarantees today is an operating system that enhances the prestige of the civil service as a social and legal institution.Keywords: public servant, civil servant, legal status,rights, state guarantees, social security


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Feruza Yuldasheva ◽  

The purpose of this article is to study theoretical approaches to the definition of the concept of public service. The author has researched a significant list of Soviet and modern legal literature devoted to topical issues of the institute of public service. The main concept of this article is that the institute of public service is considered by us from the standpoint of consistency. The author's definition of the concept of "public service" is proposed. In addition, the article presents various concepts of understanding the concept of "public service". At the same time, the author draws attention to the fact that there is no unified normative establishment of the legal concept of "public service" in the domestic legislation. The conclusions are based on the analysis of the experience of foreign countries.Keywords: public service, civil service, public service, public administration, types of public service


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
Dildora Bazarova ◽  

The principles of criminal procedure embody the general rules that form the basis for their implementation in the field, and determine the main directions of the process, in particular, the main tasks of the parties to the relationship.In this regard, this article examinesthe theoretical and legal basis of criminal procedural principles in ensuring the rights of the individual in criminal proceedings on the basis of theoretical and practical analytical data. The article also analyzes the scientific views of scholars on thetheoretical aspects of criminal procedural principles in ensuring the rights of the individual in criminal proceedings


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Bakhtiyor Primov ◽  

The article discusses both positive and negative aspects of the development of such a phenomenon as an electronic criminal case. It is noted that, taking into account the general digitalization of society, criminal proceedings in the future will undergo significant changes. This will be facilitated by the widespread introduction of electronic document management, remote forms of investigative and judicial actions, the use of algorithms and mathematical calculations in making procedural decisions, the use of robotics. Much will depend on the successful solution of problems related to ensuring information security, protecting the legal rights and freedoms of citizens, as well as the interests of society and the state.Keywords:electronic criminal case, information technology, criminal procedure, algorithms, robotics


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Sardor Turaev ◽  

The article deals with the criminological features of crimes committed by the author using the Internet. Also, as a result of the widespread use of high technologies in electronic payments and document processing systems and similar areas, not only economic damage to enterprises and organizations, but also the normal operation of local networks as a result of crimes against the system and industries. Author points that, this leads to the inability of its affiliated industries to function properly, which in turn impedes the work of a number of large enterprises and organizations, resulting in a high level of frustration and irreparable losses. In addition, the author argues that existing protection systems often fail to protect businesses and government agencies from robberies using theInternet. This situation is explained by the fact that it has tried to explain that thefight against robberies committed using the Internet is the result of the presence of vulnerable, weak points and low sensitivity in such protection systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
Furkat Djalilov ◽  

This scientific article describes whether actions related to official position should be performed when using legal and factual opportunities, including actions (inaction) that are within the competence of an employee, as well as actions (inaction) based on reputation. services, the human right to information. In addition, the author emphasized that the performance or non-performance of the action must be illegal in nature or contradict the legitimate interests of the enterprise, organization, institution and body in which the employee works.Keywords: object, official, subject of a crime, interest, act, state body


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 37-52
Author(s):  
Shuhrat Ruzinazarov ◽  

This article for the first time analyzes the meaning, necessity, purpose, subject of legal regulation of the Entrepreneurial Code and current legislation in the field of entrepreneurship. It also reveals the essence of some international legal acts and ways of solving systemic problems in the field of entrepreneurship. In addition, on the basis of the study of the scientific foundations and priority areas of norm-setting problem-target issues for the development of the draft Entrepreneurial Code, substantiated conclusions and proposals are justified.Keywords:national legal system, entrepreneurial legislation, unification, systematization, Entrepreneurial code, digital rights, digital business, entrepreneurial activity, digital civil circulation, legal protection, subject of legal regulation, entrepreneurial legal relationship


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