scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONSEP DIRI (BODY IMAGE) DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA MOTOLING II

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Kundre ◽  
Rivelino Hamel

Abstract : Menopause is the last period or during the last menstrual period, one of the psychological aspects of a change in self-concept in the menopausal period is that menopausal women become worried about their bodies and form self-concept about how their bodies are.One of the psychological aspects of changing self-concept during menopause is that menopausal women become anxious about their bodies and form self-concepts about how their bodies are, maybe they look in the mirror every day and sometimes every hour.Research purposes This is to find out the relationship between self-concept and the level of anxiety during menopause in Motoling II Village. Research design the one used is descriptive correlation sampling technique that is by simple random method using two subjects of inclusion and exclusion with a lot of samples of 30 people. Research result using the chi-square test obtained between the self-concept and the level of anxiety in menopause p value = 0.001 <α = 0.005. Conclusion the results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between self-concept and anxiety level during menopause in Motoling II Village. Suggestion expected for Health workers in the Village Motoling II to pay more attention to women in Motoling II Village, especially women who are approaching menopause so there will be no lack of knowledge about what is meant by menopause. Keyword :The concept of self, levels of anxiety, MenopauseAbstrak : Menopause adalah haid terakhir atau saat terjadi haid terakhir, salah satu aspek psikologis dari perubahan konsep diri dimasa menopause sudah pasti wanita menopause menjadicemas mengenai tubuh mereka dan membentuk konnsep diri mengenai bagaimana keadaan tubuh mereka. Salah satu aspek psikologis dari perubahan konsep diri dimasa menopause sudah pasti wanita menopause menjadi cemas mengenai tubuh mereka dan membentuk konsep diri mengenai bagaimana keadaan tubuh mereka, mungkin mereka melihat kedalam cermin setiap hari dan kadang setiap jam. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsep diri dengan tingkat kecemasan pada masa menopause di Desa Motoling II. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu bersifat deskriptif kolerasi teknik pengambilan sampel yakni dengan cara simple random dengan menggunakan dua subjek inklusi dan ekslusi dengan banyak sampel 30 orang Hasil Penelitian mengguanakan uji chi-square didapat antara Konsep diri dengan tingkat Kecemasan pada masa menopause nilai p =0,001<α =0,005. Simpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara konsep diri dengan tingkat kecemasn pada masa menopause di Desa Motoling II Saran diharapkan bagi tenagah Kesehatan yang ada diDesa Motoling II agar lebih berperan aktif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita menopause supaya mengetahui dan menyadari perubahan yang terjadi.Kata Kunci : Konsep diri, Tingkat kecemasan, Menopause

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Dudi Ahmad M ◽  
Sri Mulyanti ◽  
Neni Nuraeni

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a condition where a person does not have immunity. The disease can be transmitted from pregnant women to the child they are carrying, in an effort to detect early HIV, VCT needs to be done. Karanganyar Community Health Center data in 2017 VCT service coverage for pregnant women in 2017 was less than 26.7%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of VCT in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative by using descriptive correlation method and cross sectional approach. The population is 70 pregnant women who were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data obtained by closed questionnaire and data analyzed using frequency distribution and chi square test. The results showed knowledge about VCT examination included less (52.9%), attitudes included negative (55.7%), secondary education (52.9%), most did not work (67.1%), more than half received less support from their husbands (57.1%), and most did not utilize VCT services (72.9%). Factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge (p value 0,000), attitude (p value 0,000), education (p value 0,000) and husband's support (p value 0,000), unrelated factors are work (p value 0.196). The conclusion from this study factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge, attitudes, education and husband's support. Therefore, it is better for health workers, especially nurses, to provide nursing services to pregnant women, especially the use of VCT services as an effort in early detection of HIV in pregnant women. Keywords: Factors, Utilization of VCT Services


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Nur Alfi Fauziah ◽  
Riting Yuliasari ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Based on data from the Lampung Provincial Health Office (2020), four patients who are pregnant have been confirmed positive for COVID-19. At Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center of West Tulangbawang Regency (2020) there is 1 pregnant woman aged 22 years old and who has a history of having travelled from DKI Jakarta to be confirmed positive for COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between knowledge and pregnant women attitudes with covid-19 prevention behaviours on new habits adaptation in the working area of Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center West TulangBawang Regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative by applying an analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach, the population is all pregnant women as many as 34 people, the total sample size from the population. Univariate data analysis used a percentage frequency distribution and bivariate used the chi-square test. The research result showed that the frequency distribution of pregnant women knowledge was higher in the unfavourable category as many 20 people (58.8%), the pregnant women attitude were higher in the negative category as many as 19 people (55.9%) and the prevention behaviour of COVID-19 was higher in the unfavourable category amounted to 21 people (61.8%). The results of the chi-square test showed a correlation between knowledge (p-value = 0.000 0.05) and behavior (p-value = 0.001 0.05) with COVID-19 prevention behavior on new habits adaptation. It is hoped that health workers will be more active in socializing COVID-19 prevention behaviour through direct counselling on demonstration methods accompanied by discussion using leaflets or brochures using interesting pictures and writing also using simple language.


Author(s):  
Bina Aquari, Yuhemy Zurizah Bina Aquari, Yuhemy Zurizah

    a B S T R A k         AKDR merupakan suatu benda kecil yang terbuat dari plastik yang lentur, mempunyai lilitan tembaga  atau mengandung hormon yang dimasukkan ke dalam vagina dan mempunyai benang. Pada 3 bulan setelah  pemasangan.ada keluhan leukorea. Leukorea merupakan cairan yang keluar dari dalam vagina selain berupa darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  mengetahui Hubungan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional.  Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi yaitu ibu yang KB AKDR dengan lama pemakaian ≤ 3 bulan dan > 3 bulan yang berjumlah 56 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  mayoritas  ibu lama  menggunakan  KB AKDR  > 3 bulan adalah mengalami Leukorea fisiologis (58,1%). Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan Chi-Square diperoleh P value 0,009 dimana (0,010 < 0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea. Ibu atau akseptor KB  lebih baik memperhatikan efek samping sebelum memutuskan untuk memilih KB agar tidak mempunyai efek yang bisa merugikan kesehatannya. Selain itu, petugas kesehatan terutama bidan juga tetap waspada dalam memberikan pelayanan khususnya tentang KB harus memperhatikan dampak yang akan muncul bagi akseptor, bila terjadi suatu yang merugikan bagi pasien maka mencarikan solusi yang tepat.  Dapat menjadi acuan yang bermanfaat bagi penelitian selanjutnya yang berkaitan dengan lama pemakaian KB AKDR dengan kejadian Leukorea.       ABSTRACT Labor AKDR is a small object made ​​of flexible plastic, has a coil of copper or contains hormones that is inserted into the vagina and have a yarn. In 3 months after inserted the complaint of leucorrhea incidence. Leucorrhea is a vaginal discharge other than blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between duration in using AKDR and leucorrhea incidence at Sosial Health Center Palembang. The study used descriptive correlation design with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used total population of mothers who become family planning acceptors by AKDR method with duration of use ≤ 3 months and > 3 months, as many as 56 people. Data collection used questionnaire technique. And the data analyzed by using Chi-Square test. The results of study indicated that the majority of women have long duration in using family planning of AKDR method for more than 3 months had experiencing physiological leukorea (58.1%). By Chi-Square test obtained p value 0.009 (p<0.05), which means there was a correlation of duration in using AKDR and the leucorrhea incidence. The mother or family planning acceptors better to pay attention to its side effects before deciding to choose family planning method in order to have not an effect that could harm their health. In addition, health workers, especially midwives must be vigilant in providing their services particularly in family planning method and should pay attention to the potential impacts for the acceptor. If there is a disservice to patients then find the right solution. This study can be a useful reference for further researchers in making a research to correlate the duration in using AKDR with leukorea.    


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nahrul Hayat ◽  
Asfri Sri Rahmadeni ◽  
Marzuki Marzuki

Caring nurses are very important in meeting patient satisfaction, this is one indicator of the quality of service in a hospital. Nurses are people who become one of the keys in meeting patient satisfaction. Therefore, caring nurse behavior can have an effect on quality service to patients. Some studies conducted in Indonesia show that caring is still lacking for patients in hospitals as much as 50% show poor caring. Patient satisfaction is influenced by caring nurses in serving patients in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between caring nurses and patient satisfaction in the inpatient room. This study is a cross sectional analytic study and purposive sampling technique with a sample of 67 patients, collecting data using a questionnaire.The Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between caring nurses and patient satisfaction in the inpatient room with a p value of 0,045 (α = 0,05). Nurse caring attitude greatly affects patient satisfaction so it is expected that nurses or other health workers can be more sensitive, be responsive and respond well to patient complaints and show sincere care in helping patients recover


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Saiful Batubara

Tutorial as the necessary main section for medical study process with KBK. The effective tutorial will bring the student to a certain learning condition with high order thinking in a condusive academic climate. To reach the effectiveness of tutorial, some supporting factors is needed such as, trustworthy between the member of the group, scenario or trigger, student participation and interaction, facilities available, also the tutor role. On PBL the tutor role as the facilitator is to ensure the group discussion’s proceed effectively, progressively as well as structurally. Commonly every tutor has it own leadership while proceeding discussion progress that will take effect to student effectiveness on giving opinion. This research is to show the relevance between tutor leadership and tutorial effectivity on student of medical faculty UNIBA academic year 2016. The method for this research is by using observational analytic with cross sectional approach on University Batam Medical Faculy with total sample 184 students and the sampling technique is by simple random sampling. The data analysis is by using Chi-square test. Based on Universitas Batam Medical Faculty student perception, that democratic leadership have a tutorial effectivity by 162 student (88%), authoritarian leadership have a tutorial effectivity by 8 student (4,3%) and freedom leadership have a tutorial effectivity by 11 student (6%). Statistic chi-square test result, show p-value by 0,001 (p < 0,05). Based on the research result, it concluded that there is a relevance between tutor leadership and tutorial effectivity based on Universitas Batam Medical Faculty student perception’s


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-99
Author(s):  
Dewi Ramadani ◽  
Hamidah

Hypertension is the silent disease because people do not know that they are exposed to hypertension due to prolonged smoking. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between smoking duration and the incidence of hypertension in Kenyaran Health Center, Pantan Weather, Gayo Lues Regency in 2019. This type of research is quantitative research, The research design used is descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was hypertension sufferers. The total sampling technique was 30 people. Chi-square test results obtained a significant value P value (0.001) <(0.05) there is a significant relationship between the duration of smoking with the incidence of hypertension in Kenyaran Public Health Center in Pantan Weather Gayo Lues District in 2019. The conclusion of this study is that cigarettes contain nicotine which can increase the hormone epinephrine which can constrict arterial blood vessels. It is recommended to health workers to provide counseling about the dangers of smoking for people with hypertension.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 079-088
Author(s):  
Tutu April Ariani

Mental health is the emotional and sosial maturity of a person which is accompanied by acompatibility with himself and his surroundings. One of the deviant behavior of clients with mentaldisorders are violent behavior. The management of violent behavior can be done with therapeuticcommunication. The right therapeutic communication can be used to reduce the level of violent behavior.This study aimed to determine comparison completeness of client care with violent behavior whoreceive therapeutic communication between the nurses and sosial workers. Methods: The researchdesign used in this research was the kind of research the comparative analysis with cross sectionalapproach. The sample in this research consisted of 16 clients violent behavior, 3 nurses, and 7sosialworkers in UPT RSEP Pasuruan. The Sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. Thedata analysis used Chi-Square test. Results: Based on the research result client violent behavior whoreceive therapeutic communication nurses with complete catagory were 3 people (18,8%), and notcomplete category were 5 people (31,3%). While the violent behavior of respondents who receivetherapeutic communication with sosial workers complete catagory were 5 people (31,3%), and notcomplete catagory were 3 people (18,8%). Chi-Square test result in comparison completeness clientcare violent behavior who receive therapeutic communication between the nurses and sosial workers,the p value = 0,317 more than the tariff of significance (0,05). Conclusion: It was concluded that therewas no difference in complete treatment of violent behavior between nurses and sosial workers in UPTRSEP Pasuruan


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Andi Syarifah Irmadani ◽  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Mardiana Ahmad ◽  
Suryani Asad ◽  
...  

Introduction: Midwifery documentation is a process of recording, reporting, and storing the information or meaningful data which based on the accurate and complete written communication. The documentation is an evidence of the implementation of midwifery care which is useful for midwives, patients, and other health workers. Materials and Methods: The study employed comparative method with quasi-experiment design. By employing purposive sampling technique, 84 acceptors of family planning were chosen. Moreover, they were divided into two groups; 42 acceptors who used conventional documentation and 42 acceptors who used Smart Contraception documentation. The data were analyzed by using Univariate analysis to find out the mean and Bivariate analysis by using Chi-square test. Results: From 29 out of 42 (69%) samples, it was found that the accessibility of documentation by using Smart Contraception was easier than using conventional method, meanwhile 13 out of 42 (31%) samples found it difficult. In conventional method, 23 out of 42 (54,8%) samples found it easier in documenting by using conventional method than using Smart Contraception application, meanwhile 19 out of 42 samples found it difficult. The statistical result showed that p value 0.006 (&lt;0.05) which means that there was difference between the use of Smart Contraception application and conventional method in doing documentation. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Smart Contraception was better on documentation accessibility than conventional documentation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Inka Dewi Safitri ◽  
Syaniah Umar ◽  
Djuhadiah Saadong

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents.  The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
ARNOF YERNI

ABSTRACT Indoplant as one of the methods of contraception under the skin, is officially used in several countries including Indonesia and is quickly accepted by the public and is one of the programmed methods of contraception. However, there are still many acceptors who do not carry out re-control after installation. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the Indoplant acceptors in carrying out re-control at TanjungBerigin Health Center in Langkat Regency in 2018. This study uses a descriptive design with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all indoplant acceptors after 13 months installation at Tanjung Beringin Health Center, as many as 68 people and the sampling technique was total sampling .The result of univariate analysis was the highest age of respondents>  = 0.05) found the effect of age on the re-contro (p-value = 1000) and the influence of education (p-value = 0.023) and the influence of parity (p-value = 0.034) and the influence of knowledge (p-value = 0.015).a35 years 37 people (54.4%) higher education 42 people (61.8%) high parity 41 people (60.3%), high knowledge 39 people (57.4%) and those who re-controlling 53 people (77.9%). While the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test (95% CI and Based on the results of the study it is expected that health workers, especially midwives, can provide counseling or complete information about indoplant, especially the implementation of re-control. Keywords: Indoplant acceptors, re-control


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