Tingkat Kecemasan Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III

Pregnancy is a biological and psychological condition which certainly requires adaptation for women who are experiencing it. In the United States there are 40 million people experiencing anxiety disorders before childbirth. Third trimester pregnant women often feel afraid and anxious about the child who will be born later, so that pregnant women experience sleep quality disturbances. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety level and sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women at Ketapang Health Center. This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population was 130 respondents in the third trimester of pregnant women at the Ketapang Health Center. The number of samples was 45 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Sleep quality variables used the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire and the anxiety level variables used the HARS (Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety) questionnaire with data analysis tests using the Spearman Rho correlation test with a 95% confidence level. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that respondents who experienced mild anxiety with good sleep quality were 3 people (60%) and respondents who experienced severe anxiety with poor sleep quality were 15 people (83.3%). The correlation test between Anxiety Level and Sleep Quality for Third Trimester Pregnant Women obtained p value = 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality for third trimester pregnant women at the Ketapang Health Center. Future research is expected to use other factors that can affect the quality of sleep of pregnant women, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy.

Penyuluhan dengan Media Audiovisual Memengaruhi Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Kebutuhan Dasar Ibu Hamil

Efforts to accelerate the reduction of the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) can be carried out by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services. Audiovisual media is one of the extension media that stimulates the senses of sight and hearing so as to increase mother's knowledge about the basic needs of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of mothers about the basic needs of pregnant women. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental research design non equivalent control group design. The sampling technique in this study used a consecutive sampling technique, as many as 32 respondents in the experimental group and 32 respondents in the control group. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Withney U-Test. From the results of the Wicoxon test in the two treatment groups, it was found that the p value (Asymp. Sig 2-tailed) was 0.000<0.05 so it could be concluded that there were significant differences in the extension group with audiovisual media and the extension group with leaflet media. The results of the analysis of the Mann Withney U-Test showed the largest p-value of 0.003<0.05 so it can be concluded that audiovisual counseling is more effectively used to increase mother's knowledge about the basic needs of pregnant women compared to leaflet media.

Faktor Ekonomi Memengaruhi Pernikahan Remaja Perempuan

World Health Organization (WHO) in collaboration with UNICEF which aims to improve the health of mothers and newborns in 25 countries that contributed the highest maternal mortality rate, one of them is in Indonesia. Adolescent who become pregnant will increase the health risks for her and baby. The maternal mortality reach approximately 70,000 deaths each year and maternal mortality is closely related to pregnancy and childbirth by adolescents aged 15 – 19 years in the worldwide. Objective of the research is to analyze the factors that influence adolescent girls’ marriage in Indramayu regency. This study uses qualitative method, the paradigm fenomenology. The subjects taken by purposive sampling technique. The informants is adolescent women who married about aged <20 years, her husband, and her family as much as 21 people. The results shows that family economic factors affecting marriage adolescent girls in the Indramayu regency that is caused economic status, the attitude of materialistic. Limitations of the study, there are several girls who live outside the city because they took the husband or for work outside the city, so it's likely there are many factors that have not been revealed. Economic factors affecting marriage adolescent girls in Indramayu regency, is causes by economic status and the attitude of materialistic. It is necessary to consider the policy of the Marriage Law with the age of >20 years and the prohibition of marriages <20 years so that young girls avoid negative impacts, both physical and psychological.

Pengetahuan dan Sumber Informasi Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri pada Siswi SMA

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is the development of a woman's concern for the condition of her own breasts. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue. The incidence of breast cancer reaches 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000 population. BSE on a regular basis is an important step for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination with early detection of breast cancer in female students of SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo, Makassar City, using an analytic survey method and a Cross Sectional Design. The subjects of this study were young women in SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City with a population of 53 respondents who were taken by total sampling. Statistical analysis used in this study is Chi-Square statistic, with a confidence level of ɑ=0.05. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the knowledge significance value is P = 0.001 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.465), the source of information is p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.635). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination at SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City. It is recommended for education providers and health workers to increase counseling about breast self-examination.

Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.

Penggunaan Jenis Pembalut Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan

The use of pantyliner is one of the causes of vaginal discharge because pads use dangerous chemicals for the bleaching process, which produce dioxins that can trigger vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of sanitary napkins during menstruation in SMA. This study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 144 high school students, the sample in this study were 105 female students. The sampling technique used was proposive sampling. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and forms related to data recording. Bivariate analysis using the chi squre statistical test. 105 respondents using herbal sanitary napkins in the highest normal incidence was 35 (70%) and the lowest normal use of abnormal sanitary napkins was 12 (21.8%). The incidence of abnormal vaginal discharge in ordinary sanitary napkins 55 (100%) and the incidence of vaginal discharge in 50 (100%) herbs napkins. There was a relationship between the use of this type of pantyliner and the incidence of flour albus in SMA, Waplau Subdistrict, Buru Regency.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Mempengaruhi Persepsi Remaja dalam Merawat Organ Reproduksi

Care of the reproductive organs is an initial effort to maintain reproductive health. Performing treatment of the wrong reproductive organs can cause infectious diseases in the reproductive organs. Based on the results of interviews the researcher obtained from 10 students that the behavior in caring for reproductive organs is not too well known. The research aims to find out the effect of health education on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu.This was a quantitative research with pre experimental design using one group pretest posttest deign. The research population was 41 respondents selected using total sampling. The data were analyzed through Wicoxon test. The data analysis used univariate analysis which is for analyzing a distribution of frequency, percentage of each viable while bivariate analysis used inferentially to search for the health education effect on reproductive organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu, where the result of p=0.00 < α=0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of Health Education on Teenagers’ Perception in Caring Reproductive Organ at Grade VIII of SMPN 7 Palu. The suggestion is after conducting health education dealing with reproductive organ it is expected that they can form a well self-concept followed by a good behavior and for the health officers that they can provide education for the students in order that they can care it better.

Analisis Cakupan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Baubau

The visiting scope for pregnancy woman can be percentage with using indicator performance K1 and K4. Wolio health center have pregnancy check up scope in 2017 wes low, compane with pregnancy check up scope in 2016 was high. The purpose of this research is to know the related factor with pregnancy check up scope in working area wolio association public health of Baubau City. The kind of research that using is quantitative cross sectional approachment. With 122 population of people that do pregnancy check up in working area of wolio health center of baubau town in 2018. The sample in this research taken by total sampling method. The data collection by primer data with quisioner and do direct observation and secondary data. Tabulation of data analysis with SPSS with chi-square (α=0,05) test. The result of research show that there are related between quality of pregnancy check up (p value = 0,002 < 0,05), distance between home and health fasilitation (p value = 0,011 < 0,05), the support of family (p value = 0,005 < 0,05) pregnancy check up scope in wolio health center of Baubau town. The conclusion of this research tell that the quality of pregnancy check up, the distance between home to health facilitation and family support have close relation ship with pregnancy check up scope. The sugestion to health center side is to be desirable that increase the approachment and cooperation with the society.

Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Volume ASI di PMB E Kota Palangka Raya

Breastmilk (ASI) is the first, main and best food for neonates, which is natural and contains various nutrients needed in the process of baby growth and development. Lack of milk production is one of the reasons why mothers give formula milk to their babies. Oxytocin massage is a massage along the spine (vertebrae) to the fifth-sixth rib and is an attempt to stimulate the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after childbirth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk volume. This research design is quasy experiment with post test design. The population of this study was 78 post-partum mothers with a total sample of 26 post-partum mothers who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method is by pumping breast milk and measuring it using a measuring cup and observation sheet. This research was conducted in February – April 2019 at the Independent Practice of Midwives E, Palangka Raya City. Data analysis used Man-Whitney. The results showed that the average value of breastfeeding volume was 21,369 in the cc intervention group and the average value of breast milk volume was 19,385 cc in the control group. The results of statistical analysis obtained a P-value of 0.840. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in the volume of breastmilk between oxytocin massage and oxytocin massage at the Bidan E Practice, Palangka Raya City. Research is needed relating to other factors that can increase the amount of milk production.

Pijat Bayi sebagai Cara Menaikkan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 3 – 6 Bulan

Massage has been used for medicinal purposes and has been a routine part of infant care for hundreds of years in many cultures and is one of the oldest therapeutic techniques in the world. Massage has become a component of the development of supportive care. Infant massage as a form of alternative medicine is becoming increasingly popular because of its simplicity, cost effectiveness, easy learning and can be done at home by families. Data from the Baamang II Health Center in 2017, there were 4,738 babies who weighed, the results obtained 277 babies who did not gain weight. The aim is to determine the effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months. The method used in this research is quantitative research, quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design, namely research activities that provide a pretest before being given treatment, after being given treatment then giving a final test (posttest) with a population of 98 babies weighing in the Baamang II Public Health Center in February – May 2019. The number of samples in this study were 32 infants aged 3 – 6 months at Baamang II Public Health Center. The result of the Paired T-Test statistical test shows a P-Value of 0.000 (P-Value < α 0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is an effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months in the Baamang II Public Health Center. The conclusion is that there is an effect of the effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months in the Baamang II Public Health Center.