scholarly journals Kesehatan Tenggorok pada Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Manado

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Novita Solossa ◽  
Steward K. Mengko ◽  
Agustien Y. Tamus

Abstract: Health problems such as throat disease can be caused by various factors either external or internal. This study was aimed to obtain a description of throat health status of students at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 (Public Elementary School) Manado. This was a descriptive and observational study with a cross sectional design. There were a total of 25 male and female students. The results showed that 25 students (100%) had normal tonsil color; 24 students (96%) had normal tonsil surface and one student (4%) had pathological tonsil surface; 22 students (88%) had normal tonsil size and three students (12%) had pathological tonsil size. There were 25 students (100%) who had normal results on examination of pharynx both mucosa and the back wall of pharynx. In conclusion, most students of SDN  11 Manado had normal throat health status.Keywords: throat health status; elementary students  Abstrak: Masalah kesehatan seperti penyakit tenggorok dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor baik  eksternal maupun internal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kesehatan tenggorok siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Jumlah total keseluruhan subyek penelitian ialah 25 siswa. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 25 siswa (100%) dengan warna tonsil normal; 24 siswa (96%) dengan permukaan tonsil normal dan satu siswa (4%) dengan permukaan tonsil patologik; 22 siswa (88%) dengan ukuran tonsil normal dan 3 siswa (12%) lainnya dengan ukuran tonsil patologik. Sebanyak 25 siswa (100%) dengan hasil normal pada pemeriksaan faring baik mukosa maupun dinding belakang faring. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah sebagian besar siswa SDN 11 Manado memiliki gambaran kesehatan tenggorokan yang normal.Kata  kunci: kesehatan  tenggorok; siswa Sekolah Dasar

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvester B. Demmasabu ◽  
Ora I. Palandeng ◽  
Olivia C. Pelealu

Abstract: Ear is very important in hearing and balancing. This study aimed to obtain the ear health status of students of Inpres 10/73 Elementary School at Pandu. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. Subjects were students of 10/73 Pandu Elementary School. The results showed that from the 18 respondents of this study there were 8 male and 10 female students. The examination of earlobe resulted in all (100%) students had normal ear lobes. The ear canal examination showed that 88.89% of students had normal ear canals, and 11.11% of students had cerumen. The examination of tympanic membranes showed that 61.11% of students had normal tympanic membrane, meanwhile 38.89% of students had perforated or retracted tympanic membrane. Conclusion: Most of the students had normal ear health status, Keywords: ear health, ear examination Abstrak: Telinga adalah organ tubuh yang berperan penting pada proses pendengaran dan keseimbangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan telinga pada siswa-siswi SD Inpres 10/73 Pandu. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ialah siswa-siswi kelas V SD Inpres 10/73 Pandu. Jumlah responden 18 siswa/i terdiri dari 8 anak laki-laki dan 10 anak perempuan. Pada pemeriksaaan daun telinga didapatkan 100% normal. Pada pemeriksaan liang telinga didapatkan 88,89% normal dan 11,11% terdapat serumen. Pada pemeriksaan membran timpani persentase normal 61,11% dan persentase anak yang terdapat perforasi dan retraksi 38,89%. Simpulan: Sebagian besar siswa/i mempunyai kesehatan telinga normal.Kata kunci: kesehatan telinga, pemeriksaan telinga


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Nuryani Nuryani ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati

Background : Adequate of nutrition intakes and indentification of nutrition problem in elementary school are essential for children growth and development.Objective : To analyze association between breakfast habit, dietary snacking and frequency consumption of food with nutritional status in elementary school student.Methods : Observational study with cross sectional design. The sample was collected with total sampling, included 134 student. The study was conducted in April-May 2016 which was located in Elementary School 11 Limboto, Gorontalo Regency. Antropometric measurement and nutritional status was colleted by measure of weight and height. Economic status, dietary snacking, frequency consumption of food  and breakfast habit were measured using questionare. Data analysis was used bivariate with chi square test.Results : There were 50,7% male and 49,3% female students. Around 64,9% student have accustomed breakfast, 17,9% students have frequence for eat ≥ 3 time a day and 78,4% students have accustomed snacking at the school. There was association between nutritional status with dietary snacking (p = 0,030), while dietary breakfast and frequency consumption of food with p > 0,05 that mean there was not association with nutritional status.Conclusion: dietary snacking have association with  the children nutritional status at the elementary school. 


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriella A. Koagouw ◽  
Steward K. Mengko ◽  
Armenius R. Sondakh

Abstract: The most throat health problem is inflammation. Around 80% of sore throat are caused by viruses and only 10-20% are caused by bacteria. The types of inflammation found on the throat are tonsillitis and pharyngitis. This study aimed to obtain data of throat health among students of SMA Negeri 9 (Senior High School) Manado. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. Respondents were 10th grade students of SMA Negeri 9 Manado. The results showed that most respondents had normal tonsil and pharynx. Conclusion: Most students of SMA Negeri 9 Manado had good throat health status. Keywords: throat health status, tonsil examination, pharynx examination Abstrak: Masalah kesehatan pada tenggorok yang terbanyak ditemukan ialah peradangan. Sekitar 80% radang tenggorok disebabkan oleh virus dan hanya 10-20% disebabkan oleh bakteri. Peradangan yang sering ditemukan pada tenggorok ialah tonsilitis dan faringitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kesehatan tenggorok pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 9 Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Responden ialah siswa-siswi kelas X.4 Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 9 Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa umumnya responden mempunyai tonsil dan faring yang normal. Simpulan: Umumnya gambaran kesehatan tenggorok pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Negeri 9 Manado baik.Kata kunci: kesehatan tenggorok, pemeriksaan tonsil, pemeriksaan faring


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanny G. Theno ◽  
Agustien Y. Tamus ◽  
R. E. C. Tumbel

Abstract: Due to modernization, people tend to become careless about the importance of health, therefore, health problems increase; one of them is throat disease. Tonsils consist of lymphoid tissue and have important function against infection either through the air or food. This study aimed to obtain the throat health status of students at Inpres 10/73 Pandu Elementary School. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were 18 students of Inpres 10/73 Pandu Elementary School, consisted of 8 boys and 10 girls. The results showed that all respondents had normal color tonsils. On examination of the tonsil surfaces, 16 children (88.89%) had normal results and 2 children (11.11 %) had pathological results. On examination of the tonsil sizes, 13 children (72.22%) had normal results and 5 children (27.78%) had pathological results. On examination of the pharynx, 16 children (88.89%) had normal results and 2 children (11.11%) had pathological results. Conclusion: Most of the students of Inpres 10/73 Pandu Elementary School had normal throat health statusKeywords: health survey, throat examination Abstrak: Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, kepedulian terhadap kesehatan menjadi menurun sehingga muncul berbagai masalah kesehatan antara lain penyakit tenggorokan. Tonsil merupakan kumpulan jaringan limfoid yang berfungsi penting dalam pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi baik melalui udara maupun makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kesehatan tenggorok pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Inpres 10/73 Pandu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif survei dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Responden ialah siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Inpres 10/73 Pandu sejumlah 18 anak, terdiri dari 8 laki-laki dan 10 perempuan. Pada hasil pemeriksaan warna tonsil didapatkan semuanya normal. Pada pemeriksaan permukaan tonsil didapatkan 16 anak (88,89%) memiliki hasil normal dan 2 anak (11,11%) lainnya patologis. Pada pemeriksaan ukuran tonsil, didapatkan 13 anak normal (72,22%) dan 5 anak (27,78%) patologis. Pada pemeriksaan faring, didapatkan 16 anak ((88,89%) normal dan 2 anak (11,11%) patologis. Simpulan: Sebagian besar hasil pemeriksaan pada pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Inpres 10/73 Pandu adalah normalKata kunci: survei kesehatan, pemeriksaan tenggorok


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita R. Tangkelangi ◽  
Ronaldy E.C. Tumbel ◽  
Steward K. Mengko

Abstract: Nose functions as a part of the respiratory system and a sensory organ of smell to recognize the surrounding environment as one of the body armors against the unfavorable environment. This study was aimed obtain the nose health status among residents at Manado Military Airport housing. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional design. There were 36 residents as respondents consisted of 24 males and 12 females. Nose health status was determined by examining the nasal cavity, conchae, mucous layer, secret, septum, and post nasal drips. The results showed that most of the community had normal nose health examination. Conclusion: The nose health status of most residents at Manado Military Airport housing was categorized as good. Keywords: health survey, nose examination. Abstrak: Hidung merupakan organ tubuh yang berfungsi sebagai alat pernapasan dan indera penciuman untuk mengenali lingkungan sekitar sebagai salah satu organ pelindung tubuh terhadap lingkungan yang tidak menguntungkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan hidung masyarakat TNI LANUDAL Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Responden penelitian ialah 36 penghuni Komplek Perumahan TNI LANUDAL Manado terdiri dari 24 laki-laki dan 12 perempuan. Gambaran kesehatan hidung responden diperoleh melallui pemeriksaan kavum nasi, konka, mukosa, sekret, septum, dan post nasal drips. Pemeriksaan hidung menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memperlihatkan hasil normal. Simpulan: Hasil pemeriksaan hidung dari penghuni Komplek Perumahan TNI LANUDAL Manado menunjukkan sebagian besar tergolong baik.Kata kunci: survei kesehatan, pemeriksaan fisik hidung


Author(s):  
Dewi Nuryani ◽  
Nyoman Adiputra ◽  
Ida Bagus Sudana

Snacks at the Public Elementary School Canteen has a huge potential in the nutrition of schoolchildren, as it also has a level of vulnerability that can cause diarrhea if not to be improved maximally .The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of E. coli contamination in snacks in the canteen of the Public Elementary School at area of South Denpasar District. The research was conducted with cross-sectional design on 31 canteen of Public Elementary Schools in at area of South Denpasar District in January to March 2015 .The statistical test used was chi-square method. Positive E. coli contamination in food snacks of the Publick Elementary School Canteen at area of South Denpasar District were occur in amount of 71 % and 29 % negative. The factors related to the E. coli contamination in the snacks were foodstuffs ( p = 0.037 ) , storage of foodstuffs ( p = 0.041 ) , food- processing ( p = 0.037 ) , sanitary facilities ( p = 0.015 ) and power handlers ( p = 0.037 ) . The most dominant factors related to E. coli contamination in snacks of the canteens of Public Elementary School at area of South Denpasar District is sanitation facilities especially the water which have been used in process of the food-snack preparation .Suggested to all state elementary school cafeteria Region South Denpasar to improve environmental sanitation and water sources are more hygienic.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Vetri Nathalia ◽  
Gito Vakol

Personal hygiene is a way of maintaining one's personal health both physically and psychologically which aims to prevent the outbreak of illness and improve health status. Data from the Padang Panjang City Health Office, the highest percentage of personal hygiene problems occurred at Merapi Padang Panjang Elementary School at 68%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students' knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene. This study uses descriptive correlational method using cross-sectional design. The sample technique used in this study is total sampling. The study was conducted in May 2018 with a sample of 80 students at SD Merapi Padang Panjang. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The statistical test used is chi-squere. The results of this study revealed 53.8% of students' knowledge about personal hygiene was low, 51.2% of students' attitudes about personal hygiene were classified as negative, 55% of students' personal hygiene was bad. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene students of Padang Panjang Merapi Elementary School in 2018 with a value of p = 0,000. It is expected that teachers pay more attention to knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene of elementary students because knowledge and attitudes can have the most influence on health status.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3487-3490
Author(s):  
Emma Rachmawati ◽  
Ame Suciati Setiawan ◽  
Yuliawati Zenab ◽  
Agus Susanto ◽  
Dyah Nindita Carolina ◽  
...  

Oral health status among children has been proven of possessing strong relationship with general health status which is curently well documented. Oral health  status illustrating periodontal tissues health  might be affected by general health status actually associated with some diseases. This statement assumes that periodontal health is influenced by the diseases such as infection, chronic and  degenerative diseases impairing general health status. Aim. The aim of this study was to examine oral health  status and general health status among elementary students  with age of 6-8 years old . Method. This study was descriptive with cross sectional method by selecting 44  students from several elementary school in Bandung City. Oral health status was  established through determining oral hygiene index-simplified (OHI-S) and general health status was determined by using body mass index (BMI) through measuring body weight and height. The data gained was presented into tables. Result. The research results show that 70,45% respondents are male exhibiting the BMI mean of 13,22 with OHI-S mean of 1,12 meanwhile the female respondents is that 29,55% are having BMI mean of 12,67  and OHI-S mean is 1,58. Conclusion. Based on the data obtained, it can be concludes that the elementary students participated in this study either male and female are catagorized of having mild general health status showed by low BMI  with mild oral health status indicated by moderate OHI-S


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andre M. Legoh ◽  
Steward K. Mengko ◽  
Ora I. Palandeng

Abstract: Environmental factors have great effects on human health. Physiologically, nose is one of our organs in that protect us from unfavorable environment. This study aimed to obtain the nose health status among students of Inpres 10/73 Pandu Elementary School. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were students of Inpres 10/73 Pandu Elemntary School. There were 18 respondents consisted of 8 boys and 10 girls. The nose examination showed normal nose in 14 children and abnormalities in 4 children. The examination of the nasal conchae showed hyperemia 5.1% meanwhile hyperemia associated by edema 22.22%. The examination of the nasal mucosa revealed hyperemia 11.11%. The examination of nasal secretion showed mucoid secretion 11.11%, serous secretions 5.56%, and purulent secretion 5.56%. Conclusion: Most of the students had normal nose health status.Keywords: health survey, nose examinationAbstrak: Faktor lingkungan berperan sangat besar terhadap kesehatan manusia. Hidung merupakan salah satu organ yang secara fisiologik menjadi pelindung tubuh terhadap lingkungan yang tidak menguntungkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesehatan hidung pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Inpres 10/73 Pandu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif survei dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Subjek penelitian ialah siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Inpres 10/73 Pandu. Jumlah responden yang mengikuti penelitian ialah 18 anak, terdiri dari 8 laki-laki dan 10 perempuan. Pada hasil pemeriksaan hidung didapatkan hasil normal pada 14 anak dan kelainan pada 4 anak. Pada pemeriksaan konka nasal, persentase hiperemis 5,1% dan persentase hiperemis disertai udim 22,22%. Pada pemeriksaan mukosa nasal, persentase hiperemis 11,11%. Pada pemeriksaan sekret, persentase sekret mukoid 11,11%, sekret serous 5,56%, dan sekret purulen 5,56%. Simpulan: Sebagian besar responden mempunyai status kesehatan hidung yang normal.Kata kunci: survei kesehatan, pemeriksaan hidung


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Mkondo ◽  
W. Mudzi ◽  
N. P. Mbambo

People join professions for different reasons and the same applies to physiotherapists. The aim of the study was to identify the reasons for choosing physiotherapy as a career by Zimbabwean physiotherapy students. The study used a descriptive cross-sectional design where a questionnaire was administered to 60 students. Data were collected on the demographics of the students and also on their rating on the importance of 12 factors for their influence in them choosing physiotherapy as a career.Three factors, which were, “the results I obtained at ‘A’Level” (68%), “job availability”(67%) and “desire to help others”(60%), were rated by more than 60% of the students as factors that had been “very important” in their decision to pursue physiotherapy as a career. Two factors, “I always wanted to be a physiotherapist” and “I worked with or received treatment from a physiotherapist”, were the only factors, which were rated by more than 70% of the students as no important in the students’ decision. Using the paired t-test, no significant statistical differences were found between male and female students, in their rating of importance of all twelve factors, (p-value=0.01).


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