scholarly journals EVALUASI MANAJEMEN LOGISTIK OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI RSUD KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TALAUD

PHARMACON ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 493
Author(s):  
Jacklien Deswita Essing ◽  
Gayatri Citraningtyas ◽  
Meilani Jayanti

ABSTRACT Evaluation of drug logistics management in pharmacy installation of Regional Public Hospital of Talaud Regency is need to be done to prevent drugs vacancies and in order to meet pharmaceutical service standar in a hospital. This research aims to evaluate logistic management of drug in regional public hospital of Talaud whether on accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 72 in 2016. This reseach is a non-experimental research that is descriptive with qualitative methods. Data calculation is qualitative data obstain through interview and direct observation. Data analysis by using content analysis method. The result of interview and observation is show that sometimes there be drug vacancies, no drug withdrawal and drug removal as well as inadequate pharmaceutical ware house facilities. The conclusion is the drug logistics management in pharmacautical insatallation of regional public hospital of Talaud regency is not run according to the standard of pharmaceutical services in the hospital according to the Regulation of Minister of Health Number 72 in 2016.Keywords : Management, Drug Logistics, Pharmacy ABSTRAK  Evaluasi manajemen logistik obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah kekosongan obat dan agar dapat memenuhi Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi manajemen logistik obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud apakah sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 72 Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian non eksperimental bersifat deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data berupa data kualitatif yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi langsung.  Data dianalisis menggunakan metode content analysis (analisis isi). Hasil penelitian melalui wawancara dan obervasi langsung menunjukkan sering terjadinya kekosongan obat, belum pernah dilakukannya penarikan dan pemusnahan obat serta fasilitas gudang farmasi yang belum memadai. kesimpulan yaitu manajemen logistik obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Kabupaten Kepulauan Talaud belum berjalan sesuai standar pelayanan kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 yang sudah ditetapkan.Kata kunci : Manajemen, Logistik Obat, Instalasi Farmasi

Asy-Syari ah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-159
Author(s):  
Dudi Badruzaman

AbstractNowadays, adultery is no longer an individual act, but becomes an industry with its localization both legal and illegal. In this case, many actors are involved in it, such as the presence of pimps, sex brokers, place providers, delivery agents, and so on. They can be referred to as facilitators of adultery, in addition to the adulterer itself. The purpose of this study was to determine the view of fiqh jinayah towards facilitators of adultery acts and its sanctions. By using the content analysis method as well as the juridical-normative approach to various qualitative data in form of rules and theories related to the object of research, this study shows that facilitators of the acts are categorized as jarimah and jarimah ta'zir to be specific. Judging from the concept of participation, the facilitator of obscene acts are participating directly or indirectly depending on his case, Sanctions for facilitators of this obscene act are ta'zir sanctions. The severity of the punishment becomes the state rights in order to achieve public benefits.Keywords: fiqh jinayah, facilitator, immoral act AbstrakSeks bebas sekarang bukan sekedar perbuatan perseorangan lagi, tapi sudah menjadi “industri” dengan adanya lokalisasi baik legal maupun ilegal. Dalam hal ini banyak pelaku terlibat didalamnya seperti adanya germo, calo seks, penyedia tempat, tukang antar, dan lain sebagainya. Mereka dapat disebut sebagai fasilitator perbuatan zina/cabul, di samping pelaku zina itu sendiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pandangan fiqh jinayah terhadap fasilitator perbuatan asusila serta sanksi bagi mereka. Dengan menggunakan metode content analisys serta pendekatan yuridis-normatif terhadap berbagai data kualitatif berupa peraturan dan teori yang terkait dengan objek penelitian, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para fasilitator perbuatan asusila merupakan perbuatan jarimah dan termasuk pada bagian jarimah ta’zir. Dilihat dari konsep turut serta, fasilitator perbuatan cabul ini termasuk pada turut serta secara tidak langsung dan bergantung pada kasusnya, bisa dengan jalan persepakatan, menghasut (menyuruh), atau memberi bantuan. Sanksi bagi fasilitator perbuatan cabul ini adalah sanksi ta’zir, berat ringannya menjadi hak negara sesuai dengan tuntutan kemaslahatan.Kata kunci: fiqih jinayah, fasilitator, asusila.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-316
Author(s):  
Pilipus Wai Lawet ◽  
Yuliana Setyaningsih

Consistency is very essential in writing editorial rubrics because it shows commitments of the author and his institution. Author and media institution who have high commitments in writing editorial argumentation can increase the level of readers' confidence toward the content of editorials. This research is intended to optimize the consistency of the construction of argument by commitment in Bisnis Indonesia editorials. Data collection methods used were documentation and interview methods. The research data were in the form of editorial texts containing arguments. The data analysis method used was the qualitative data analysis. Besides, the content analysis method was also applied. The research result showed that there were inconsistencies of arguments by commitment used in the editorials. The inconsistencies occured because a deep understanding of the concept of argument by commitment in writing editorials has not been understood well by editorial writers. Therefore, the steps of optimizing the consistency of argument by commitment must be done as follows: (1) understanding the concept of argument by commitment, (2) designing an argument by commitment scheme, and (3) asking critical questions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Servet Kardeş ◽  
Çağla Banko ◽  
Berrin Akman

Bu araştırmada sığınmacılara yönelik paylaşımların yapıldığı sosyal medyada yer alan sözlüklerden birinde sığınmacılara yönelik algıya bakılmıştır. Yöntem olarak nitel desende olan bu çalışmada, bir sosyal medya sitesinde yer alan paylaşımlar içerik analizi yoluyla derinlemesine incelenip yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda sosyal medya kullanıcılarının sığınmacıları büyük bir güvensizlik ortamı ve huzursuzluk yaratan bireyler olarak gördükleri saptanmış, sığınmacılarla yaşanan deneyimlerin ve medyadaki haberlerin bu düşüncelerin oluşmasında etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında sosyal medya kullanıcılarının devletin sığınmacılar konusunda yanlış politika izlediğini düşündükleri ve sığınmacılar için etkili bir planlama yapılmadığını ifade ettikleri görülmüştür. Çalışmanın sonuçları doğrultusunda medyada sığınmacılar hakkında çıkan haberlerde olumsuz ve şiddet temalı haberlerin azaltılması, Suriyeli sığınmacıların durumu, sahip oldukları haklar ve topluma yansımaları hakkında doğru ve bilgilendirici kamu spotları hazırlanması ayrıca sığınmacıların topluma entegre olma sürecinin her basamağında daha planlı ve etkili bir yol izlenmesi önerilebilir.ABSTRACT IN ENGLISHPerceptions about Syrian refugees on social media: an evaluation of a social media platformIn this research, posts which are about Syrian refugees were published in a social media platform, called as “sözlük” were investigated. The research is a qualitative research. The posts in this platform are analyzed with content analysis method. According to results of analyses, social media users see Syrian refugees as people who create an insecure and a restless environment. The experiences people had with them and news have an effect on this view. In addition, social media users think that government made inappropriate policies and ineffective plans about Syrian refugees. It is suggested negative news about Syrian refugees should be decreased and government should make safer policies. In addition, adaptation of refugees to society should be made in more planned and effective way.


Author(s):  
Tse Guan Tan ◽  
Jason Teo

AbstrakTeknik Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) berjaya digunakan dan diaplikasikan dalam pelbagai bidang, termasukpembuatan, kejuruteraan, ekonomi, perubatan dan ketenteraan. Kebelakangan ini, terdapat minat yangsemakin meningkat dalam Permainan Kecerdasan Buatan atau permainan AI. Permainan AI merujukkepada teknik yang diaplikasikan dalam permainan komputer dan video seperti pembelajaran, pathfinding,perancangan, dan lain-lain bagi mewujudkan tingkah laku pintar dan autonomi kepada karakter dalampermainan. Objektif utama kajian ini adalah untuk mengemukakan beberapa teknik yang biasa digunakandalam merekabentuk dan mengawal karakter berasaskan komputer untuk permainan Ms Pac-Man antaratahun 2005-2012. Ms Pac-Man adalah salah satu permainan yang digunakan dalam siri pertandinganpermainan diperingkat antarabangsa sebagai penanda aras untuk perbandingan pengawal autonomi.Kaedah analisis kandungan yang menyeluruh dijalankan secara ulasan dan sorotan literatur secara kritikal.Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa, walaupun terdapat berbagai teknik, limitasi utama dalam kajianterdahulu untuk mewujudkan karakter permaianan Pac Man adalah kekurangan Generalization Capabilitydalam kepelbagaian karakter permainan. Hasil kajian ini akan dapat digunakan oleh penyelidik untukmeningkatkan keupayaan Generalization AI karakter permainan dalam Pasaran Permainan KecerdasanBuatan. Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are successfully used and applied in a wide range of areas, includingmanufacturing, engineering, economics, medicine and military. In recent years, there has been anincreasing interest in Game Artificial Intelligence or Game AI. Game AI refers to techniques applied incomputer and video games such as learning, pathfinding, planning, and many others for creating intelligentand autonomous behaviour to the characters in games. The main objective of this paper is to highlightseveral most common of the AI techniques for designing and controlling the computer-based charactersto play Ms. Pac-Man game between years 2005-2012. The Ms. Pac-Man is one of the games that used asbenchmark for comparison of autonomous controllers in a series of international Game AI competitions.An extensive content analysis method was conducted through critical review on previous literature relatedto the field. Findings highlight, although there was various and unique techniques available, the majorlimitation of previous studies for creating the Ms. Pac-Man game characters is a lack of generalizationcapability across different game characters. The findings could provide the future direction for researchersto improve the Generalization A.I capability of game characters in the Game Artificial Intelligence market.


Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 677-694
Author(s):  
Rahma Isnania ◽  
Nanang Martono ◽  
Tri Rini Widyastuti

The upper-class dominates various social spaces in society, including children’s stories. Children’s stories as a means of socializing values also participate in socializing upper-class habitus in the storyline. This study aims to describe the children’s habitus as narrated in short stories published in Bobo magazine. The method used in this study is the quantitative content analysis method and critical discourse analysis. This study’s object is about 174 short stories published in Bobo magazine from January 2019 to August 2020, of which 110 stories were taken randomly as samples. The results show that most of the children’s habitus narrated in the stories were upper-class children’s habitus, reaching out to 87 or 79.1% of all stories. Meanwhile, lower-class children’s habitus was found in 30.9% of all stories. The habitus of upper-class children featured in the story consisting of go on an excursion, luxury living, own electronic goods, own expensive good, wearing nightgowns, reading, and writing. On the other side, the habitus of lower-class children habitus featured in the story consisting of playing traditional games, living in poverty, and doing lower-class work. In conclusion, the upper-class children’s habitus appears more dominantly within short stories in Bobo magazine. This study’s results are expected as recommend to parties related to children’s stories publication to present more balanced stories.


Author(s):  
Frank Bitafir Ijon

Conducts of by-elections in recent times have been fraught with a lot of security challenges. This has been as a result of the violence that characterized the conduct of by-elections in recent times in Ghana. Violence during by-elections in Ghana plays a vital role in securing election victories for political parties. In all the by-elections characterized by violence in Ghana, they were won by parties that were accused of inciting the violence. The main tenets of election violence as identified by the paper included, actors, motives, timing, consequences, and patterns. The paper adopted the content analysis method in its investigation of the two violent by-elections in Ghana. The paper revealed that there was a correlation between violence during by-elections and victories of incumbent parties. This was because, in the two by-elections understudy, those accused of starting the violence and using national security operatives won the elections. The paper also found out that by-election violence impacted negatively on Ghana’s democratic maturity in several ways, such as; low voter turnout, weakening of democratic foundation and breeding an atmosphere of insecurity. Finally, the paper also revealed that political parties especially those in government resort to violence during by-elections in Ghana because they fear losing it will mean the government was underperforming as argued out by Feigert and Norris and also because they want to add to their tally in parliament.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Furqonul Haq ◽  
Muhammad Zainul Wathani

In the last decade, Ghirrah related to the practice of Waqf in Indonesia is increasing in terms of quantity and diversity. For example, continue to increase the land/object of Waqf, the more new institutions that manage the Waqf, the existence of associations and forums for the development of Waqf, and the presence of new types of Waqf, such as insurance. Waqf is a proven system that can contribute to progress, culture, education, economics, social and civilization. In Islam Waqf has been practiced since the time of Rasulullah SAW and has undergone many significant changes ranging from its type, management and purpose. All that demands a new ijtihad ijtihad that can provide an alternative development of Waqf in the present that does not contradict the Islamic Shari'a. The purpose of this article is to highlight the importance of waqf in establishing student house. Nowadays, worthed boarding house is costly and this has prevented students from getting worthed boarding house. This paper offer an alternative solution to relieve such a situation, namely, through the application of waqf. The study suggests a concept to establish Waqf student house. The data was mainly collected using library research, all the data were analysed using the content analysis method. The findings show that waqf student house can help and support education in university. This article provides simulation scheme for establishing student house through waqf


Author(s):  
Kirsi Korkealehto ◽  
Vera Leier

This project was conducted in a five credit course in English as a Foreign Language, which was a compulsory module in first year business administration studies. The data includes students’ learning diaries and a post-course online questionnaire (N=21). The data were analysed using a content analysis method. The results indicate that the students perceived the multimodal task design as enjoyable and students’ engagement was fostered by course design, teacher’s activity, student’s activity, and collaboration.


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