scholarly journals Generating Cipher Text using BLOWFISH Algorithm for Secured Data Communications

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-121
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Cipher Text ◽  
Original Message ◽  
Public Domain Software ◽  
Secured Data ◽  
Vhdl Code

Cryptography plays a major role in the network security. In order to secure the data one must do encryption of the original message. In this paper, the design and analysis of high speed and high performance BLOWFISH algorithm is implemented in VHDL coding and compared with AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm. The BLOWFISH algorithm involves the process of giving the data and key as input to the encryption block. BLOWFISH encryption algorithm is designed and programmed in VHDL coding. Then it is implemented in Xilinx 10.1. This research is carried in the following steps: designing of encryption algorithm, writing VHDL code, simulating the code on “ModelSim altera 6.5e”, synthesizing and implementing the code using Xilinx’s ISE 10.1.This research aims in developing flexible and technology independent architectures in the areas of VPN software, file compression, public domain software such as smart cards, etc. Also presents the comparison of BLOWFISH and AES algorithms. Experimental results show that BLOWFISH algorithm runs faster than AES algorithm while both of them consume almost the same Power.

scholarly journals Encryption Algorithm using Shuffled 2-Dimension Key

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1105-1109
Keyword(s):  
Cyber Security ◽  
Security Protocols ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Security Threats ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Cipher Text ◽  
Cryptographic Algorithms

Cryptographic algorithms are the fundamental element of security protocols and applications. They need to evolve to face the advance cyber security threats. This paper presents an encryption algorithm in which plaintext is encrypted using Shuffled 2-Dimension Key. Each time when a block is encrypted, the key is shuffled. Next time when a block is encrypted the key is different. Cipher text is more secured with shuffling 2-Dimension key as compared with same without shuffling 2-Dimension key. The results of 2-dimension array (shuffled and without shuffled) are compared with Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm. Same character is encrypted in different way as the key get changed due to shuffling.

scholarly journals Modified Advanced Encryption Standard Algorithm for Information Security

Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwakemi Christiana Abikoye ◽  
Ahmad Dokoro Haruna ◽  
Abdullahi Abubakar ◽  
Noah Oluwatobi Akande ◽  
Emmanuel Oluwatobi Asani
Keyword(s):  
Execution Time ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Avalanche Effect ◽  
Plain Text ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Cipher Text ◽  
Encryption And Decryption ◽  
To Come ◽  
Cryptographic Techniques ◽  
Modified Aes

The wide acceptability of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) as the most efficient of all of the symmetric cryptographic techniques has further opened it up to more attacks. Efforts that were aimed at securing information while using AES is still being undermined by the activities of attackers This has further necessitated the need for researchers to come up with ways of enhancing the strength of AES. This article presents an enhanced AES algorithm that was achieved by modifying its SubBytes and ShiftRows transformations. The SubBytes transformation is modified to be round key dependent, while the ShiftRows transformation is randomized. The rationale behind the modification is to make the two transformations round key dependent, so that a single bit change in the key will produce a significant change in the cipher text. The conventional and modified AES algorithms are both implemented and evaluated in terms avalanche effect and execution time. The modified AES algorithm achieved an avalanche effect of 57.81% as compared to 50.78 recorded with the conventional AES. However, with 16, 32, 64, and 128 plain text bytes, the modified AES recorded an execution time of 0.18, 0.31, 0.46, and 0.59 ms, respectively. This is slightly higher than the results obtained with the conventional AES. Though a slightly higher execution time in milliseconds was recorded with the modified AES, the improved encryption and decryption strength via the avalanche effects measured is a desirable feat.

scholarly journals Hybrid Approach of Modified AES

Cryptography ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 129-141
Author(s):  
Filali Mohamed Amine ◽  
Gafour Abdelkader
Keyword(s):  
Time Complexity ◽  
Input Data ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Symmetric Key ◽  
Encryption Algorithms ◽  
Aes Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Modified Aes

Advanced Encryption Standard is one of the most popular symmetric key encryption algorithms to many works, which have employed to implement modified AES. In this paper, the modification that has been proposed on AES algorithm that has been developed to decrease its time complexity on bulky data and increased security will be included using the image as input data. The modification proposed itself including alteration in the mix column and shift rows transformation of AES encryption algorithm, embedding confusion-diffusion. This work has been implemented on the most recent Xilinx Spartan FPGA.

Hybrid Approach of Modified AES

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 83-93
Author(s):  
Filali Mohamed Amine ◽  
Gafour Abdelkader
Keyword(s):  
Time Complexity ◽  
Input Data ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Symmetric Key ◽  
Encryption Algorithms ◽  
Aes Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Modified Aes

Advanced Encryption Standard is one of the most popular symmetric key encryption algorithms to many works, which have employed to implement modified AES. In this paper, the modification that has been proposed on AES algorithm that has been developed to decrease its time complexity on bulky data and increased security will be included using the image as input data. The modification proposed itself including alteration in the mix column and shift rows transformation of AES encryption algorithm, embedding confusion-diffusion. This work has been implemented on the most recent Xilinx Spartan FPGA.

scholarly journals High Speed Area Efficient FPGA Implementation of AES Algorithm

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
P. B. Mane ◽  
A. O. Mulani
Keyword(s):  
Power Consumption ◽  
High Throughput ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Digital Information ◽  
Unauthorized Access ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Symmetric Key ◽  
Reconfigurable Platform ◽  
Symmetric Key Cryptography

Now a day digital information is very easy to process, but it allows unauthorized users to access this information. To protect this information from unauthorized access, Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is one of the most frequently used symmetric key cryptography algorithm. Main objective of this paper is to implement fast and secure AES algorithm on reconfigurable platform. In this paper, AES algorithm is designed with the aim to achieve less power consumption and high throughput. Keys are generated using MATLAB and remaining algorithm is designed using Xilinx SysGen, implemented on Nexys4 and simulated using Simulink. Synthesis result shows that it consumes 121 slice registers and its operating frequency is 1102.536 MHz. Throughput of the overall system is 14.1125 Gbps.

scholarly journals Multi-Layer Encryption Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akula Vamsi Krishna Rao ◽  
V.N. Aditya Datta Chivukula ◽  
Sri Keshava Reddy Adupala ◽  
Abhiram Reddy Cholleti
Keyword(s):  
Phase Shift ◽  
Communication Channel ◽  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Readable Form ◽  
Original Message ◽  
Encryption Decryption ◽  
Exchange Data

In recent years, security has become a big issue for many applications to defend attacks from intruders. Exchanging credentials in plaintext might expose it to stealers. Many techniques are required to protect the data of the consumers from attackers. Cryptography has come up with a solution to provide security for the users to exchange data securely by the means of the process called as Encryption/ Decryption. In this field, there are basically two techniques of cryptography i.e Symmetric and asymmetric, developed to achieve a secure connection between the sender and receiver. These techniques provide specific goals in maintaining privacy by converting original message to non-readable form and sends it over a communication channel. The unauthorized members try to break the non-readable form but the difficulty depends upon the techniques that were used to encrypt the data. In this paper, we proposed a quadruple encryption algorithm consists of novel phase-shift algorithm, AES (Advanced Encryption Standard), TwoFish and RC4 and making it hard to attack by common methods.

scholarly journals Implementation of a bit permutation-based advanced encryption standard for securing text and image files

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 1596
Author(s):  
Heidilyn V Gamido
Keyword(s):  
Encryption Algorithm ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Differential Attack ◽  
Avalanche Effect ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Computational Requirement ◽  
Change Intensity ◽  
Modified Algorithm ◽  
Modified Aes ◽  
The Ideal

<span>The paper proposes a modification of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) to address its high computational requirement steaming from the complex mathematical operations in the MixColumns Transformation which makes the encryption process slow. Bit Permutation was used instead of the MixColumns Transformation since the use of bit permutation in an encryption algorithm achieves efficiency by providing minimum encryption time and memory requirement. Results of the study showed that the modified AES algorithm exhibited faster encryption by 18.47% and faster decryption by 18.77% for text files. The modified AES algorithm also resulted to 16.53% higher avalanche effect compared with the standard AES thus improving the security performance. Application of the modified AES in encrypting images in Cipher Block Chaining mode showed that the modified algorithm also exhibited 16.88% faster encryption and 11.96% decryption compared with the standard AES. Likewise, modifying the algorithm achieved the ideal result in the histogram analysis, information entropy, the correlation coefficient of adjacent pixels to resist statistical attack.  The ideal value in number of pixels change rate and unified average change intensity were also achieved making the modified algorithm resistant to differential attack. These results show that modifying AES by using bit permutation to replace MixColumns Transformation was able to address the high computational requirement of the algorithm resulting in a faster and more secure encryption algorithm for text files and images</span><span>.</span>

scholarly journals Design of High Speed Advanced Encryption Standard using PPA and PPM

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 2679-2684
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
Block Cipher ◽  
Internet Security ◽  
Advanced Encryption Standard ◽  
Aes Algorithm ◽  
Fundamental Goal ◽  
Parallel Prefix ◽  
Encoding Strategies ◽  
Prefix Adder ◽  
Symmetric Block

Basically, internet security plays crucial role in past three decades. So in worldwide Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm is used. AES consists of symmetric block cipher blocks. In this paper we proposed the simplified AES algorithm (S-DES) using parallel prefix adder (PPA) and parallel prefix multiplier (PPM). This parallel prefix adder and parallel prefix multiplier will generate a product formed by multiplying the multiplicand. This algorithm possess specific structure to encrypt and decrypt delicate information and is connected in equipment and programming everywhere throughout the world. It is amazingly hard to programmers to get the genuine information while encoding the AES calculation. The fundamental goal of this algorithm is to build up a model that is executed for correspondence reason, and to test the created model regarding precision reason. The encryption procedure comprises the mix of different traditional methods, for example, substitution, improvement and change encoding strategies. At last the key extension module will comprise the quantity of iterative preparing rounds so as to expand its resistance against unapproved assaults.

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