scholarly journals Prediction of Student Performance System using Machine Learning Techniques

Educational organizations are unique and play the utmost significant role in the development of any country. In the Educational database, due to the enormous volume of data for predicting student's achievement becomes more complicated. To upgrade a student's performance and triumph is more efficient in a practical way using Educational Data Mining Techniques. Data Mining Techniques could deliver favor and brunt to educators and academic institutions. The student's data ((i.e.) Name,10th %,12th cut off, CGPA, No of arrears, etc.) are gathered. Then, the datasets are imported into the Anaconda Navigator. Then, analysis and classification based on attributes of the students and the schemes are performed. Then using the prediction algorithm Naïve Bayes what are all the features the particular student is eligible for are predicted as placed. The student's input that has disparate data about their past and present academics report and then apply the Naïve Bayes algorithm using Anaconda Navigator to search the student's achievement for placement. A proposed methodology based on a classification approach to finding an improved estimation method for predicting the placement for students. This project can find the association for academic achievement of each particular student and their placement achievement in campus selection.

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Qoriani Widayati

The goverment implements development in Indonesia, requires substantial funds. The entry of cash from the Land and Building Tax is the most important part for the development of a region, with the results that have been obtained by the regional government can increase regional development with various infrastructures that help the community to carry out various activities and make the area more advanced. One type of tax is the Land and Building Tax (PBB). With the increasing number of taxpayers and data paying contributions directly into the treasury of state finances, the UPT BPPD of SU II Subdistrict of Palembang city did not know how many obedient and non-compliant taxpayers. In this study using data mining techniques, namely classification by applying the Naive Bayes algorithm and getting from the number of taxpayers as many as 1,647 taxpayers with an accuracy of 99.33% which has the potential to not be on time in 16 ulu villages at 0,437 and sub-district households with data of 0.229.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-280
Author(s):  
Agus Setiyono ◽  
Hilman F Pardede

It is now common for a cellphone to receive spam messages. Great number of received messages making it difficult for human to classify those messages to Spam or no Spam.  One way to overcome this problem is to use Data Mining for automatic classifications. In this paper, we investigate various data mining techniques, named Support Vector Machine, Multinomial Naïve Bayes and Decision Tree for automatic spam detection. Our experimental results show that Support Vector Machine algorithm is the best algorithm over three evaluated algorithms. Support Vector Machine achieves 98.33%, while Multinomial Naïve Bayes achieves 98.13% and Decision Tree is at 97.10 % accuracy.


Student Performance Management is one of the key pillars of the higher education institutions since it directly impacts the student’s career prospects and college rankings. This paper follows the path of learning analytics and educational data mining by applying machine learning techniques in student data for identifying students who are at the more likely to fail in the university examinations and thus providing needed interventions for improved student performance. The Paper uses data mining approach with 10 fold cross validation to classify students based on predictors which are demographic and social characteristics of the students. This paper compares five popular machine learning algorithms Rep Tree, Jrip, Random Forest, Random Tree, Naive Bayes algorithms based on overall classifier accuracy as well as other class specific indicators i.e. precision, recall, f-measure. Results proved that Rep tree algorithm outperformed other machine learning algorithms in classifying students who are at more likely to fail in the examinations.


Author(s):  
T R Stella Mary ◽  
Shoney Sebastian

<span>Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.</span>


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-107
Author(s):  
Nurhayati . ◽  
Nuraeny Septianti ◽  
Nani Retnowati ◽  
Arief Wibowo

Data processing is imperative for the development of information technology. Almost any field of work has information about data. The data is made use of the analysis of the job. Nowadays, information data is imperatively processed to help workers in making decisions. This study discusses student prediction graduation rates by using the naïve Bayes method. That aims at providing information to college if they can use it properly to utilize the data of students who graduated by processing data mining. Based on the data mining process, steps founded that used producing information, namely predicting student graduation on time. The method of this study is Naïve Bayes with classification techniques. At this study, researchers used a six-phase data mining process of industry crossing standards in data mining known as CRISP-DM. The results of research concluded that the application of the Naive Bayes algorithm uses 4 (four) parameters namely ips, ipk, the number of credits, and graduation by getting an accuracy value of 80.95%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 121-127
Author(s):  
Bareen Haval ◽  
Karwan Jameel Abdulrahman ◽  
Araz Rajab

This article presents the results of connecting an educational data mining techniques to the academic performance of students. Three classification models (Decision Tree, Random Forest and Deep Learning) have been developed to analyze data sets and predict the performance of students. The projected submission of the three classificatory was calculated and matched. The academic history and data of the students from the Office of the Registrar were used to train the models. Our analysis aims to evaluate the results of students using various variables such as the student's grade. Data from (221) students with (9) different attributes were used. The results of this study are very important, provide a better understanding of student success assessments and stress the importance of data mining in education. The main purpose of this study is to show the student successful forecast using data mining techniques to improve academic programs. The results of this research indicate that the Decision Tree classifier overtakes two other classifiers by achieving a total prediction accuracy of 97%.


Author(s):  
T R Stella Mary ◽  
Shoney Sebastian

<span lang="EN-US">Data mining can be defined as a process of extracting unknown, verifiable and possibly helpful data from information. Among the various ailments, heart ailment is one of the primary reason behind death of individuals around the globe, hence in order to curb this, a detailed analysis is done using Data Mining. Many a times we limit ourselves with minimal attributes that are required to predict a patient with heart disease. By doing so we are missing on a lot of important attributes that are main causes for heart diseases. Hence, this research aims at considering almost all the important features affecting heart disease and performs the analysis step by step with minimal to maximum set of attributes using Data Mining techniques to predict heart ailments. The various classification methods used are Naïve Bayes classifier, Random Forest and Random Tree which are applied on three datasets with different number of attributes but with a common class label. From the analysis performed, it shows that there is a gradual increase in prediction accuracies with the increase in the attributes irrespective of the classifiers used and Naïve Bayes and Random Forest algorithms comparatively outperforms with these sets of data.</span>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Hartatik Hartatik

<p>Abstrak :</p><p>Prediksi tentang status kelulusan mahasiswa menjadi persoalan tersendiri di perguruan tinggi. Perguruan tinggi utamanya di era Big Data sangatlah penting untuk melakukan prediksi perilaku akademik mahasiswa aktif sehingga dapat di ketahui kemungkinan mahasiswa bisa studi secara tepat waktu serta dapat diketahui langkah preventive dalam membuat prpgram perencanaan. Salah satu cara yang digunakan adalah teknik data mining yaitu menggunakan Algoritma <em>naive bayes</em>. Algoritma <em>Naive bayes</em> merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk memprediksi kelulusan mahasiswa.  Peneliti  dalam hal ini menerapkan  metode  <em>Naive bayes</em> menggunakan parameter Indeks prestasi kumulatif( IPK) dan membandingkan dengan menggunakan prediksi <em>naive bayes methods</em> berdasarkan parameter IPK dan sosial parameter yaitu jenis kelamin dan status tinggal. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan parameter akademis  dan dilakukan optimasi menggunakan parameter sosial yang melekat pada mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi untuk mendapatkan akurasi, hasil dari penelitian ini mendapatkan nilai akurasi untuk metode <em>Naive bayes</em>  sebesar 75% dan akurasi untuk model prediksi dengan parameter sosial  sebesar 85% dengan selisih akurasi 10%.</p><p>__________________________</p><p>Abstract : </p><p><em>Predictions about a student's graduation status are a problem in college. Major tertiary institutions in the era of Big Data are very important to predict the behavior of active students so that they can find out the possibility of students in a timely manner and can determine preventive steps in making program planning. One method used is data mining techniques using the Naive bayes Algorithm. The Naive bayes algorithm is one of the methods used to predict student graduation. Researchers in this case applied the Naive bayes method using the cumulative achievement index (GPA) parameter and compared using the prediction of the Naive bayes method based on the GPA parameters and social parameters, namely gender and status. This study uses academic parameters and is carried out optimally using social parameters inherent in students. Based on the results of the evaluation to get an accuracy value, the results of this study get an accurate value for the Naive bayes method of 75% and accurate for prediction models with social parameters of 85% with a difference of 10%.</em></p>


Author(s):  
Ade Riani ◽  
Yessy Susianto ◽  
Nur Rahman

Heart disease is a disease with a high mortality rate in the world of health. The disease is usually rarely realized the cause. However, there are several parameters that can be used to predict whether a person has a risk of heart disease or not. As for this study, researchers will use several indicators including Age, Sex, Chest pain type, Trestbps, Cholesterol, Fasting blood sugar, Resting ECG, Max heart rate, Exercise-induced angina, Oldpeak, Slope, Number of vessels coloured, and Thal This research will perform calculations using the Data Mining method with the Naive Bayes Algorithm. The results of this study get an accuracy of 86% for the 303 datasets tested. 


Tech-E ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rino Rino

Heart disease is a condition of the presence of fatty deposits in the coronary arteries in the heart which changes the role and shape of the arteries so that blood flow to the heart is obstructed. Data mining methods can predict this disease, some of the methods are C4.5 Algorithm and Naive Bayes which are often used in research.The data set in this research was obtained from the uci machine learning repository site, where the dataset has 3546 records and 13 attributes.The accuracy value of the Naïve Bayes algorithm has a high value of 81.40% compared to the C4.5 algorithm which only has an accuracy value of 79.07%. Based on the calculation results, it can be concluded that the Naïve Bayes Algorithm is a very good clarification because it has a value between 0.709 - 1.00.From conclusion above, the Naïve Bayes algorithm has a higher accuracy value than the C4.5 algorithm so the researchers decided to use the Naïve Bayes algorithm in predicting heart disease.


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