scholarly journals Real Time Lake Water Level Evaporation and Variablity Monitoring System using Internet of Things

Water is one of the nature's profitable endowments, which oversees life on earth. Human headways over the world have succeeded or kicked the bucket depending on the openness of this key, so to defeat this issue proposed work used savvy systems utilizing IoT. This venture incorporates different highlights like GSM based observing, dampness and temperature detecting, Water vanishing level. The worldwide framework for versatile correspondence (GSM) is utilized worldwide for constant recognition, overwhelming and alarming of dam water level. This propel innovation utilizes short message administrations (SMS) to straightforwardly administration and screen the opening and closing of the shade in dam. Through the SMS this system cautions the people remaining nearby places with respect to the expansion in water level. Temperature gadget, sense the progressions in atmosphere temperature and take up pertinent live like easing the overabundance water in dam for water system reason in seasons. This paper gives a nearby model of the framework that detects the progressions like temperature and water level refinement exploitation sensors, and flood recognition exploitation GSM technology. This venture is to encase the adjustments in temperature and dampness of water level in lake. because of a worldwide temperature alteration, the water vanishing in the lake is expanded, which may prompt lack in water. This undertaking will help individuals to quantify the level of water got dissipated. This venture will make individuals mindful about the mugginess happened because of dissipation of water

Author(s):  
Rishabh Verma ◽  
Latika Kharb

Smart farming through IoT technology could empower farmers to upgrade profitability going from the amount of manure to be used to the quantity of water for irrigating their fields and also help them to decrease waste. Through IoT, sensors could be used for assisting farmers in the harvest field to check for light, moistness, temperature, soil dampness, etc., and robotizing the water system framework. Moreover, the farmers can screen the field conditions from anyplace and overcome the burden and fatigue to visit farms to confront problems in the fields. For example, farmers are confronting inconvenience while utilizing right quantity and time to use manures and pesticides in their fields as per the crop types. In this chapter, the authors have introduced a model where farmers can classify damaged crops and healthy crops with the help of different sensors and deep learning models. (i.e., The idea of implementing IoT concepts for the benefit of farmers and moving the world towards smart agriculture is presented.)


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (04) ◽  
pp. 256-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Abul Bashar

The world is striving to become smart with the latest findings evolved in the communication and the information technology. The emerging of the things that could automatically and intelligently render service to the people in cooperative way acts as a part of this smart world and the internet of things take the significant role in the development of the smart world as it is capable of connecting every tangible things of the world. Though this technological advancement paves way for a seamless and an efficient way of communication, the excess energy consumed by the various add –ons used along with the devices that make the world smart cause environmental pollution and unknown destructions. Multitude of strides researched in improving the energy efficiency in the devices to make the internet of things sustainable and green is reviewed in the paper along with its applications hoping that this would create awareness in the development of the future smart applications.


Author(s):  
Rajit Nair ◽  
Amit Bhagat

Blockchain is one of the fastest growing and most important technologies in the world. Most of the people think that blockchain is all about cryptocurrency or bitcoin, but it is beyond that. It is a technology that creates immutable and distributable data records that are shared between peers in network database systems and records digital events in such a way that it cannot be altered or recognized until it reaches the recipient. In recent times, many of the industries are using blockchain as a tool to innovate their functionality. Some of the well-known industries are banking sector, real estate, healthcare, internet of things, insurance, and many more. Out of these industries, healthcare is one of the industries that is adopting blockchain very rapidly. This chapter will discuss the blockchain and how it has transformed the healthcare industry.


Author(s):  
Sun-ha Hong

Today, machines observe, record, and sense the world—not just for us but also often instead of us and indifferently to our meaning. The intertwined problems of technological knowledge and (our) knowledge of technology manifest in the growing industry of smart machines, the Internet of Things, and other means for self-tracking. The automation of the care of the self is buoyed by a popular fantasy of data’s intimacy, of machines that know you better than yourself. Yet as the technology becomes normalized, the hacker ethic gives way to a market-driven shift in which more and more of “my” personal truth is colonized by machines (and the people behind the machines) that I cannot question.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.7) ◽  
pp. 175 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Sathya ◽  
S Madhan ◽  
K Jayanthi

Among the applications that Internet of Things (IoT) facilitated to the world, Healthcare applications are most important. In general, IoT has been widely used to interconnect the advanced medical resources and to offer smart and effective healthcare services to the people.  The advanced sensors can be either worn or be embedded into the body of the patients, so as to continously monitor their health. The information collected in such manner, can be analzed, aggregated and mined to do the early prediction of diseases.  The processing algorithms assist the physicians for the personalization of treatment and it helps to make the health care economical, at the same time, with improved outcomes. Also, in this paper, we highlight the challenges in the implementation of IoT health monitoring system in real world.


Internet of Things (IoT) is an advanced technology for monitoring and controlling device anywhere in the world. It can connect devices with living things. Agriculture is one of the major sectors which contribute a lot to the financial of India and to get quality product, proper irrigation has to be performed, to reduce man power using modern technology of internet of things IoT in today’s life. Soil moisture is an integral part of plant life, which directly affects crop growth and yield, as well as irrigation scheduling. This system will be a substitute to traditional farming method. We will develop such a system that will help a farmer to know his field status in his home or he may be residing in any part of the world. It proposes an automatic irrigation system for the agricultural lands. Currently the automation is one of the important roles in the human life. It is not only provides comfort but also efficiency and time saving. So here it is also designs a smart irrigation technology by using raspberry pi and connecting to the weather API. Raspberry-pi is the main heart of the whole system. An automated irrigation system was developed to optimize water use for agricultural crops. Automation allows us to control appliances automatically. The objectives of this to control the water motor automatically, To monitor the soil, water level using weather API.A robotized irrigation system framework might have been created should streamline water utilize to agriculture crops. Mechanization permits us with control appliances naturally. Those targets for this on control those water motor naturally monitor the soil, water level utilizing weather API In previously we are using the soil moisture control by using some set of sensors by this water is pumping continuously even though it is rainy.so by this over flow of the water is taken place to overcome this problem we are using the cloud monitoring system based on the weather conditions.


Author(s):  
Tauheed Mehtab ◽  
Tauheed Mehtab ◽  
Tauheed Mehtab

The humans have been utilizing the resources for their sustenance since the birth of mankind. In fact, every living specie is dependent on the natural resources available to them for the nature to sustain their life on earth. As a result, the humans have reached on such a stage where they are standing on the verge of natural resources to extinct. However, the governments of various countries are taking serious actions in order to implement policies driven on the basis of circular economy to make sure the resources are utilized quite efficiently and also saved for the coming generations to come. It’s time for the common man to become aware about this serious issue of creating products of materials that cannot be reused or recycle. It is time we understand that the cycle of consumerism has to be not backed by production by the capitalists but rather using the resources and materials quite intelligently, smartly and in a limited manner to sustain living for the resent as well as for the generation to come. It’s time to understand the real meaning of sustainability and make it a part of the regime of this generation as mandatory prerequisite for the plans to be executed ahead. The need of the hour is to educate the people and bring the sustainable way of living in trend infusing it into the lifestyle of the people.


2000 ◽  
Vol 42 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kılınçaslan

Lake Van, the largest in Turkey and fourth largest in the world is situated in a closed basin. The water level in Lake Van has increased by about four metres since the mid sixties causing serious environmental damage. It is known that this problem does not only pertain to Eastern Anatolia, but changes in water levels of lakes in Iran and Azerbaijan are also being observed. Thus, the problem seems to be regional rather than local. Research was conducted in order to evaluate the existing physical features of the Van Basin and to develop a proposal for allocation of the Van residents which are under flood threat. This paper presents the general features of the basin associated with water fluctuations and evaluates thesettlement condition relative to the change in the lake water level.


Author(s):  
Anwar Ibrahim

This study deals with Universal Values and Muslim Democracy. This essay draws upon speeches that he gave at the New York Democ- racy Forum in December 2005 and the Assembly of the World Movement for Democracy in Istanbul in April 2006. The emergence of Muslim democracies is something significant and worthy of our attention. Yet with the clear exceptions of Indonesia and Turkey, the Muslim world today is a place where autocracies and dictatorships of various shades and degrees continue their parasitic hold on the people, gnawing away at their newfound freedoms. It concludes that the human desire to be free and to lead a dignified life is universal. So is the abhorrence of despotism and oppression. These are passions that motivate not only Muslims but people from all civilizations.


Author(s):  
Prasant Sharma ◽  
Alka Agrawal

Be it industry or academia, Internet of the Things (IoT) has become buzzword today. Everyone is expecting a system of gadgets controlled by web without human intervention. The concept has opened many possibilities and a fear of failure too. All over the world the research is going on and few organizations have already started implementing the concept at a small level. But the available research is still immature and undirectional. The area is very young, the research too. Hence there is a need to develop an IoT architecture which is universally acceptable by various IoT objects as well as server.  To facilitate with the need, the paper presents a novel IOT architecture. In addition, the interaction of IoTobjects with each other has been discussed alongwith connection of a server’s infrastructure with another server’s infrastructure through API gateway.


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