scholarly journals Simulation of NZE Green Building Design through Optimization of HVAC Systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 4030-4033

Around 40% of the electrical energy produced worldwide is consumed by the Buildings of Residential as well as Commercial types. Efficient usage and optimization of electrical energy leads to Nearly Zero Energy (NZE) Green Buildings and it helps in Economic growth and Social development in all countries. Apart from providing reduced energy consumption, Building energy optimization also minimizes the total energy costs, maximizes energy savings and consequently contribute less greenhouse gases to the environment. Though the installation cost of NZE Green building is quite high, the investment can be regained within the payback period with savings in the energy consumption. In this paper an Eco-friendly, Energy optimized, NZE Green building is designed by using efficient building simulation program known as BEOpt through HVAC technologies by considering various designing parameters at the designing stage and the distinguishments in the energy consumption, energy saving per year and CO2 emissions between conventional building and the designed prototype of NZE Green building are addressed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 02011
Author(s):  
Hong Chen ◽  
Wei Luo ◽  
Fengbing Zhao ◽  
Limei Geng ◽  
Shiyun Cheng

Green building design refers to reducing the energy consumption of buildings through the use of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly technologies during the design and construction of buildings. The consumption of water resources and electric energy in office buildings is significantly higher than that of ordinary residential buildings, which has a greater impact on the environment during the construction process. Therefore, the use of green building design in the design of office buildings plays an important role in reducing building energy consumption. This article takes an office building in Chongqing as an example to explain the green optimization design and provide support for subsequent related constructions.


2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Misheng Lin ◽  
Ke Xu ◽  
Shuyang Zhang ◽  
Hongwei Ma

Purpose Electrochromic window (ECW) has been gradually applied to building engineering in recent years. However, empirical study of this technology used in green building design is still lacking. This study aims to verify the lighting and energy-saving performance of ECW under a specific geographical environment. Design/methodology/approach The meditation pavilion of Jinwan new materials research institute in Zhuhai is taken for research object. Three kinds of sun-shading techniques, namely, ECW, Low-E window and ordinary glass window, with same specifications are selected as the building facade structure for simulation. Day lighting analysis, sun-shading performance and annual energy consumption are separately simulated in the same environment by the Autodesk Ecotect Analysis software. The energy-saving performance of ECW is obtained by comparisons. Findings Result shows that the shading performance of ECW is much better than ordinary window and Low-E window. When ECW is used in the east, west or top lighting interfaces of a building, about 40% of the total solar radiation can be reduced during daytime in summer. Taking the ordinary glass window as a basic reference, ECW can save about 90% of the annual energy consumption of the glass house. ECW can effectively reduce the annual refrigeration energy consumption of buildings in the subtropical region. Practical implications Reasonable use of ECW in the subtropical region can effectively reduce the annual energy consumption of buildings. Originality/value It is a precedent study to analyze the lighting performance and energy consumption of a glass house with ECW. The energy-saving characteristics and beautiful appearance of ECW shall make it a future green building technology.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingxin Gao ◽  
Xiaoyang Zhong ◽  
Weiguang Cai ◽  
Hong Ren ◽  
Tengfei Huo ◽  
...  

Abstract Urban residential buildings make large contributions to energy consumption. Energy consumption per square meter is most widely used to measure energy efficiency in urban residential buildings. This study aims to explore whether it is an appropriate indicator. An extended STIRPAT model was used based on the survey data from 867 households. Here we present that building area per household has a dilution effect on energy consumption per square meter. Neglecting this dilution effect leads to a significant overestimation of the effectiveness of building energy savings standards. Further analysis suggests that the peak of energy consumption per square meter in China’s urban residential buildings occurred in 2012 when accounting for the dilution effect, which is 11 years later than it would have occurred without considering the dilution effect. Overall, overlooking the dilution effect may lead to misleading judgments of crucial energy-saving policy tools, as well as the ongoing trend of residential energy consumption in China.


2011 ◽  
Vol 374-377 ◽  
pp. 668-671
Author(s):  
Yun Feng Huang

This paper aims to solve the current energy problems. After careful analysis of the building energy consumption, energy saving measures and ways were concluded in the matter of building design, application of green energy and building greening. The result of the study shows that actually integrated application of energy-saving measures will realize energy-saving purposes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 598 ◽  
pp. 57-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Xuan Li ◽  
Da Lu Tan ◽  
Chen Ya Liao

With the growing importance of energy saving and environmental protection, building energy efficiency has become an important element of global energy conservation and green building has played a leading role in this regard. However, to achieve real building energy-saving, we should begin with green building design. LEED evaluation system is the most widely used and leading a new generation of architectural design trends. LEED standards used in green building design content the basic requirements of the tenants. At the same time, they protect the ecological environment and conserve natural resources largely.


Worldwide, buildings are accountable for a huge share of electrical energy , materials and water consumption. Buildings and construction causes for 39% of energy related CO2 emissions as per world green building council. Aim of Green building is to reduce emissions and also reduce energy consumption by using energy efficient appliances. green building design features have higher initial costs, but the payback period for the incremental investment is less. eco- friendly buildings can grant indirect cost-effective benefits to both the building owner and society in addition to direct cost savings. In this paper design of green building and analysis has been done with BE opt software by considering different parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 04046
Author(s):  
Niu Fang

Now people life is becoming better and better, the demand for life also gradually increases. Based on the current situation of China's rising economic strength and large population base, the demand for construction has been expanded. Therefore, the construction industry has brought a lot of pollution and energy consumption. The solution to this problem is to insist on sustainable development, namely green building design. To carry on green design and better safeguard the purpose of the green design and humanized service, based on the powerful weapon Internet, we bring China's powerful weapon for China developed Internet, which is big data.


2014 ◽  
Vol 935 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Min Cho Park ◽  
Sang Hyo Lee ◽  
Sung Woo Shin

The national systematic, social requirements for green building development are becoming more stringent. But from the standpoint of the builder, who would contract and implement such a business, such regulations can become a burden working against efforts to promote building. Due to the increase in the initial investment cost associated with green building development, the reality is that voluntary compliance is not readily forthcoming. Thereby, the profitability of green building construction was examined from a cost perspective for a 40-year life cycle cost. As a model example of green apartments, the A Apartment complex was analyzed for its economy. A comparison was made against a standard building for green building design on its initial investment cost, and the energy savings during the occupancy phase, required to offset the cost of investment was calculated. As a result, the A-Apartment investment cost recovery period was approximately 10 years, with about an 8% range of operating profit. If the green building construction business were to be pursued with this long-term view, it is evident that construction of green buildings can be good for business.


2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 1608-1613
Author(s):  
Li Wang

Resource shortage and people’s concern about the problems in eco-environment deterioration will have a great influence on building energy efficiency. Building energy efficiency is base for achieving green reduction and energy conservation is the key point to green building design. This paper starts with green building concept and evaluation, studies the important role of science and technology in the development of green building and analyzes building energy conservation from three aspects: green materials, energy-saving measures and building practices. The paper aims to promote the development of China's green building in the new era.


2012 ◽  
Vol 193-194 ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Yan Huang

As environmental problems have affected people's livelihood, in the widespread concern about the environment today, as the architects ,we should raise the banner of green building, energy conservation, taking in the whole society in the forefront of ecological design.In this paper, some of the common energy strategy for the design to the summary, and briefly explain how these design strategies is combined together with the ultimate form of organic architecture, thus which enhancing the sustainability and ecological building design for the practice of understanding.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document