scholarly journals STOCHASTIC MODELING OF THE TRAINING DEVELOPMENT PROCESS AT THE ENTERPRISE

Author(s):  
Nadiia Pavlenko

The article proposes a stochastic model of the training development process based on W-functions and the theory of closed flow graphs, which allows to take into account the probabilistic nature of the process, the possibility of various problems and risks, and to assess the probability of obtaining the desired result. The use of such modeling can increase the effectiveness of decision-making during the planning and implementation of training programs for employees.

2021 ◽  
Vol 255 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Iurii Androsiuk ◽  
Oksana Zhylinska ◽  
Valeriy Balan

In the article, the authors propose a stochastic model for the implementation of the project for the introduction of sulfur polymers in key sectors of the Ukrainian economy. A model based on GERT networks and the theory of closed flow graphs allow you to clearly and fully represent the stages, take into account the stochastic nature of both the development process itself (through the use of probabilistic considerations regarding the time of each operation and the reliability of its execution), and the influence of various factors of endo- and exogenous in nature. The project provides for the development and application of ecological polymer composite materials (sulfur asphalt concrete and sulfur concrete) with the introduction of industrial waste, including sulfur-containing ones, to ensure the principles of a circular economy. According to the authors, the project is one of the conditions for stimulating the implementation of strategic directions for the development of the domestic industry on the use of the latest environmental technologies of sulfur polymer materials in the construction of the country’s infrastructure, providing for a reduction in the ecological, carbon, sulfur-containing and material footprint, the transition to environmentally friendly technological solutions, the introduction of principles of circularity of the economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martijn van den Hurk ◽  
Peter Pelzer ◽  
Rianne Riemens

Abstract Background Merwede is an envisioned neighbourhood in Utrecht (the Netherlands) that provides an instructive case to learn about the governance challenges of digital mobility platforms. Unique about Merwede is how the development of a mobility platform is envisioned to be integrated into the development of a new neighbourhood. Methodology This article discusses the case of Merwede and provides insights into its proposed mobility platform and how it is made. It illuminates governance challenges relevant to the design and operation of an unconventional mobility concept by disentangling outstanding practical issues concerning three key governance dimensions—organizational structures, decision-making processes, and instruments. Results The research provides an empirical illustration of governance questions that come up when mobility becomes a service and is integrated into the urban fabric from the very beginning of a development process. Already in the plan development stage, Merwede illustrates that difficult decisions are to be made and competing interests come to the fore.


Author(s):  
Līga Brūniņa ◽  
Elīna Konstantinova ◽  
Aija Peršēvica

The EU Biodiversity Strategy to 2020 determines that “Member States, with the assistance of the Commission, will map and assess the state of ecosystems and their services in their national territory by 2014, assess the economic value of such services, and promote the integration of these values into accounting and reporting systems at EU and national level by 2020”. Mapping and assessment of ecosystem services provides several benefits, one of which is baseline data providing to measure net future gains or losses and data integration into spatial development process. The aim of the paper is to present and discuss the approach taken to assessing ecosystem services in order to introduce necessity of mapping and assessment of ecosystems and their services for planning and decision-making process in Latvia. The paper will focus on terminology interpretation of ecosystem services, introducing with set of developed indicators for assessment of ecosystem services and define appropriate for Latvia. The paper closes with estimation of potential benefits and necessity to integrate assessment of ecosystems services in spatial planning and decision-making process.


2001 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1041-1045
Author(s):  
Mario Lefebvre

First a stochastic model is found for the maximal flow of the Mistassibi river, in Québec, during each of the months of April, May, and June, as well as for the maximal flow during the 3-month period. Next, the problem of forecasting the maximal flow in May, based on the maximal flow in April, is considered.Key words: stochastic modeling, hydrological forecast, Gaussian distribution, lognormal distributrion, linear regression, correlation, peak criterion.


Author(s):  
Lavinia Nădrag ◽  
Alina Galbeaza Buzarna-Tihenea

The contemporary world bears the mark of a great development process that triggers new challenges and opportunities. In order to evolve, organizations and their members must constantly adapt to this ever-changing environment and, in this regard, communication and feedback play a major role. This chapter deals with the importance of communication, in general, and of internal communication and feedback, in particular, within organizations. The theoretical part of the chapter tackles several important issues related to communication and feedback, such as definitions, models and types of communication, the main barriers to effective communication, and feedback within organizations. The second part of the chapter is focused on a study analyzing the answers to a questionnaire administered to the employees of an insurance company, in order to assess its internal communication and to find correlations between the satisfaction degree resulted from the communication process and the way of viewing the organization's efficiency.


Author(s):  
Winston R. Sieck ◽  
Louise J. Rasmussen ◽  
Paul Smart

The purpose of this chapter is to describe a rigorous, end-to-end methodology for modeling culture as networks of ideas that are distributed among members of a population. The method, Cultural Network Analysis (CNA), represents an interdisciplinary synthesis of techniques drawn from the fields of cognitive anthropology, cultural and cognitive psychology, naturalistic decision making, and decision analysis. CNA is used to develop cultural models for groups and populations, typically depicted as a network representation of the culturally shared concepts, causal beliefs, and values that influence key decisions. CNA can be usefully employed for a variety of applications, including the design of tools to support multinational collaborative planning and decision making, the development of situated cultural training programs, and characterizing the cognition of target audiences to support strategic communications campaigns.


2022 ◽  
pp. 181-197
Author(s):  
María Luisa Gracia-Pérez ◽  
Marta Gil-Lacruz ◽  
Arelys López-Concepción ◽  
Victor Bazán-Monasterio ◽  
Isabel Saz-Gil ◽  
...  

In 2015, the United Nations adopted 17 major Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to address current economic, social, and environmental challenges. Governments play a key role in achieving the SDGs through advocacy, awareness, and regulation. In this work, the authors focus on SDG 3, “Guarantee a Healthy Life and Promote Well-Being for All Ages.” Specifically, the articulation of citizen participation for health promotion in health schools is reviewed. They have been selected by choosing four schools and a Spanish entity that show how health education can facilitate the development of citizen participation in the field of health. The health schools and their corresponding training programs show the multiplicity of ways that citizens acquire access to the health field, ranging from information to decision-making in the system.


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