scholarly journals ANALISIS SISTEM PENCEGAHAN BAHAYA KEBAKARAN PADA GEDUNG MUSEUM PENERANGAN DI KAWASAN WISATA TAMAN MINI INDONESIA INDAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nafsan Upara ◽  
PS.Dyah Prinajati
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
System Reliability ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Safety System ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Reliability Level ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Minimum Requirements ◽  
Building Safety ◽  
Protective Systems

Museum Penerangan is one of tourist attractions which is visited by tourist to increase the knowledge of lighting development in Indonesia. Museum Penerangan has fire protection system, but the reliability of building safety system of potential fire hazard needs to be known. This research is conducted to acknowledge Museum Penerangan reliability of building safety system. Reliability variables used in this research are the completeness of treads, safety tools, active fire protective systems, and passive fire protective systems. The research obtains the value of reliability of Museum Penerangan building safety system for potential fire hazard is 68,9895, which means Moderate. This value is inadequate to minimum requirements of reliability of building safety system that has value of 80 or Good. This is due to safety tools component’s variable that has value of 58,57. It is recommended for the Museum Penerangan management to increase or develop the safety tools’ components that have been lacking of function so that the building could have a better reliability level of potential fire hazard.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SISTEM PENCEGAHAN BAHAYA KEBAKARAN PADA GEDUNG MUSEUM PENERANGAN DI KAWASAN WISATA TAMAN MINI INDONESIA INDAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nafsan Upara ◽  
PS. Dyah Prinajati
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
System Reliability ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Safety System ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Reliability Level ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Minimum Requirements ◽  
Building Safety ◽  
Protective Systems

Museum Penerangan is one of tourist attractions which is visited by tourist to increase the knowledge of lighting development in Indonesia. Museum Penerangan has fire protection system, but the reliability of building safety system of potential fire hazard needs to be known. This research is conducted to acknowledge Museum Penerangan reliability of building safety system. Reliability variables used in this research are the completeness of treads, safety tools, active fire protective systems, and passive fire protective systems. The research obtains the value of reliability of Museum Penerangan building safety system for potential fire hazard is 68,9895, which means Moderate. This value is inadequate to minimum requirements of reliability of building safety system that has value of 80 or Good. Thisis due to safety tools component’s variable that has value of 58,57. It isrecommended forthe Museum Penerangan management to increase or develop the safety tools’ components that have been lacking of function so that the building could have a better reliability level of potential fire hazard.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROTEKSI KEBAKARAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PRODUKSI GAS DAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Bery Romadhon
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Oil Storage ◽  
Production Site ◽  
Passive Fire Protection ◽  
Protection Systems

PT. Gresik Gases Indonesia and PT. Gresik Power Indonesia is a company engaged in the production of gas and power plants with natural gas and diesel power. This production site has a potential fire hazard so it must be implemented active and passive fire protection system. This research held to determine the suitability of active fire protection systems, passive in the workplace based on with several standards such as the SNI 03-3985-2000, NFPA 13, Permenaker no. 04/1980, Permen PU no. 26/PRT/M/2008, SNI 03-1745-2000. Observational data collection used regulated checklists, with cross-sectional research design. This production site was the potential for serious hazards to cause large area fire and in a short time. Classification of fire in this production of type A, B, C were derive from fuel oil storage tanks, T 80 C, T 80 D, MCC 20 KV, SHEQ and admin office, ware house, gas compressor area, gas engines, combustion turbine, control room, centrifuge pump, and regent heater. Active fire protection was several assessments such as alarm, detector, sprinkler, exhaust, and hydrant. On passive fire protection, the assessment was based on buildings. Field observations obtained the following results active protection system such as alarm with enough categories, detector with enough categories, sprinkler with enough categories, a fire extinguisher with a good category, hydrants with good categories and on passive fire protection systems with sufficient category.Keywords: fire protection, gas production, power plant

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF SUITABILITY FACILITIES FOR ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION IN PT DOK DAN PERKAPALAN SURABAYA (PERSERO)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Anisa Karyati ◽  
Erwin Dyah Nawawiwetu
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Fire Extinguisher ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Floor Surface ◽  
Active Protection

Background: Every shipyard has a fire hazard that needs to have a sufficient fire protection. PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) has the potential for fire do to hot work and usage of high vultage electricity. Active fire protection facilities at PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) need to be evaluated to ensure that the active fire protection facilities are always in good condition. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the application of active protection means in PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) to comply with the rule and standard namely : Permenakertrans No. Per 04/MEN/1980 for fire extinguisher, Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008 and SNI 03-1745-2000 for hydrant. Method: This research was observational descriptive one. The object of this research were : fire extinguisher and hydrant in PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero). Data collected by questionnaire,checklist, and observation. Result: The result showed that the active protective means for fire extinguisher in good category with a level of suitability of 92,9% and for hydrant in sufficient condition with a level of suitability of 73,5%. Conclusion:. There were some elements that were not suitable, such as some fire extinguisher covered by items, some fire extinguisher installations exceed 120 cm from the floor surface, some fire extinguisher were defective due to rusting, there were no hydrant use instructions, and no fire hydrant have been examined. PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) is suggested to move items that cover fire extinguisher to be easily seen, the height of the fire extinguisher installation should not exceed 120 cm from Permenakertrans No. Per 04/MEN/1980, replacing inappropriate fire extinguisher, carrying out rountine fire check.

Appraisal of fire safety interventions and strategies for informal settlements in South Africa

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard Shaun Walls ◽  
Rodney Eksteen ◽  
Charles Kahanji ◽  
Antonio Cicione
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Safety ◽  
Informal Settlements ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Active Fire ◽  
Passive Fire Protection ◽  
Safety Interventions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Broad Understanding

Purpose Informal settlements are inherently unstructured in nature, lack adequate services, regularly have high population densities and can experience social problems. Thus, fires can easily propagate rapidly through such areas, leaving thousands homeless in a single fire. The purpose of this paper is to present an appraisal of various interventions and strategies to improve fire safety in informal settlements in South Africa (globally, similar settlements are known as slums, ghettos, favelas, shantytowns, etc.), considering aspects of both technical suitability and social suitability. Design/methodology/approach This paper focusses on three specific aspects: ignition risk management, active fire protection interventions and passive fire protection interventions. These are presented within a framework to outline how they may mitigate the impact of fires. Findings Often “solutions” proposed to improve fire safety either lack a sound engineering basis, thus becoming technically inefficient, or do not consider social circumstances and community responses in settlements, thereby becoming practically, socially or economically unsuitable. It must be understood that there is no “quick fix” to this significant problem, but rather a combination of interventions can improve fire safety in general. A broad understanding of the various options available is essential when addressing this problem, which this paper seeks to provide. Practical implications This paper seeks to provide an overview to guide policymakers and organisations by illustrating both the advantages/benefits and disadvantages/challenges of the interventions and strategies currently being rolled out, as well as potential alternatives. Originality/value A broad but succinct appraisal is provided that gives insight and direction for improving fire safety in informal settlements. It is hoped that the challenges associated with the fire safety interventions discussed can be addressed and improved over time.

AFCEN RCC-F: A New Standard for the Fire Protection Design of New Built Light Water Nuclear Power Plants

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Gautier ◽  
Mickael Cesbron ◽  
Richard Tulinski
Keyword(s):  
Fire Protection ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Nuclear Power Plants ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Pressurized Water ◽  
Light Water ◽  
Protection Scheme ◽  
Safety Case ◽  
Under Construction

Fire hazard is an important issue for the safety of nuclear power plants: the main internal hazard in terms of frequency, and probably one the most significant with regards to the design costs. AFCEN is publishing in 2018 a new code for fire protection of new built PWR nuclear plants, so-called RCC-F. This code is an evolution of the former ETC-F code which has been applied to different EPR plants under construction (Flamanville 3 (FA3, France), Hinkley Point C (HPC, United Kingdom), Taïshan (TSN, China)). The RCC-F code presents significant enhancement and evolutions resulting from eight years of work by the AFCEN dedicated sub-committee, involving a panel of contributors from the nuclear field. It is now opened to any type of PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) type of nuclear power plants and not any longer limited to EPR (European Pressurized Reactor) plants. It can potentially be adapted to other light water concepts. Its objective is to help engineers design the fire prevention and protection scheme, systems and equipment with regards to the safety case and the defense in depth taking into account the French and European experience in the field. It deals also with the national regulations, with two appendices dedicated to French and British regulations respectively. The presentation gives an overview of the code specifications and focuses on the significant improvements.

scholarly journals Guidance on Design and Construction of the Built Environment Against Wildland Urban Interface Fire Hazard: A Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 1853-1883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Intini ◽  
Enrico Ronchi ◽  
Steven Gwynne ◽  
Noureddine Bénichou
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Built Environment ◽  
Fire Protection ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Wildland Urban Interface ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Risk Areas ◽  
Design And Construction

Abstract Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) fires, a worldwide problem, are gaining more importance over time due to climate change and increased urbanization in WUI areas. Some jurisdictions have provided standards, codes and guidelines, which may greatly help planning, prevention and protection against wildfires. This work presents a wide systematic review of standards, codes and guidelines for the design and construction of the built environment against WUI fire hazard from North American, European, Oceanic countries, alongside with trans-national codes. The main information reviewed includes: the definition of WUI hazards, risk areas and related severity classes, the influence of land and environmental factors, the requirements for building materials, constructions, utilities, fire protection measures and road access. Some common threads among the documents reviewed have been highlighted. They include similar attempts at: (a) defining WUI risk areas and severity classes, (b) considering land factors including the defensible space (also known as ignition zones), (c) prescribing requirements for buildings and access. The main gaps highlighted in the existing standards/guidelines include lacks of detailed and widespread requirements for resources, fire protection measures, and lacks of taking into account environmental factors in detail. The main design and construction principles contained in the reviewed documents are largely based on previous research and/or good practices. Hence, the main contributions of this paper consist in: (a) systematically disseminate these guidance concepts, (b) setting a potential basis for the development of standards/guidelines in other jurisdictions lacking dedicated WUI fire design guidance, (c) highlighting gaps in existing standards/guidelines to be addressed by current and future research.

The Performance-Based Fire Protection Study on Fire Spread of Logistics Centers

2011 ◽  
Vol 368-373 ◽  
pp. 1171-1174
Author(s):  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Shu Ping Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Fire Protection ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Fire Spread ◽  
Fire Performance ◽  
Spray System ◽  
Methods Of Calculation ◽  
Horizontal Spread ◽  
Fire Scene ◽  
Important Significance

This paper analyzes the fire hazard of logistics centers, puts forward to prevent the spread of fire has important significance on study the horizontal spread of fire performance under different fire scene of a project example by using the methods of calculation and numerical simulation. Provide a reference on the spray system and shelf location settings for such construction.

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