scholarly journals Tradisi Akkorontigi dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Bontosunggu, Kecamatan Bajeng, Kabupaten Gowa)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-77
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syaripudin ◽  
Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta ◽  
Darussalam
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Social Expectations ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Collection Methods

This study aims to determine and understand the akkkorontigi tradition in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Customary Law that occurred in Bontosunggu Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency. This type of writing is field research (field research) using historical approaches, social expectations, anthropological approaches and religious approaches, then data collection methods using interview and observation techniques the author tries to argue about the object being studied in accordance with the reality that occurs in society. The results showed that in carrying out marriage, the akkorontigi tradition is one of a series of wedding processions that cannot be missed and is a habit of their ancestors that has existed since time immemorial. The akkorontigi event is a series of sacred events that are attended by all relatives and invited guests which contain values ​​that are meaningful so that the bride's family can live in harmony. However, in practice, it is necessary to present good intentions and distance oneself from thoughts or beliefs that lead to the shirking of the symbols of tools and objects used in Akkorongtigi. Even so, Akkorongtigi can be preserved by applying several solutions in its implementation, such as wearing clothes that are not tight and covering the genitals, and not shaking hands for non-mahrams.

scholarly journals Line Item Budgeting on Labor Costs to the Level of Income

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Abdalla Abdalla
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Research Library ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Collection Methods

Library research is a data collection technique through the library in the form of literature books, and lecture materials that are relevant to the problem under study. In this study, the authors used the following data collection methods Research library (library research) It is a data collection technique through the library in the form of literature books, and lecture materials that are relevant to the problem under study. Field research (field research) is direct retrieval of the object under study by taking the following steps Observation, namely data collection through direct observation of the object under study, Interviews, namely conducting interviews with leaders and parties interested in the object of research.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pernikahan Beda Kasta (Studi Kasus Desa Ngafan Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 148-159
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Saifullah bin Anshor ◽  
Hamdan Ngaja
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Male Partner ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Special Interests ◽  
Legal Requirements ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to determine the prohibition of inter-caste marriage in Ngafan Village, Southeast Maluku, and Islamic legal views on caste marriage in the customs of the Kei tribe, especially in Ngafan Village, Southeast Maluku Regency. This research is descriptive qualitative research with the type of field research (Field Research). The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that: 1) The prohibition of inter-caste marriage (not equal) carried out by some people in Ngafan Village is the prohibition of marriage between women from the Mel-Mel caste (highest caste) and men from Riy-Riy (lowest caste). If there is a marriage between these castes, it depends on their family, if they agree then the marriage is still safe, but if they refuse the marriage can be canceled. 2) In Islamic law the scholars differ on the issue of caste (equality) in marriage. Jumhur ulama said that the caste referred to in marriage is religion, independence, social strata and, descent. Imam Malik said that the caste in question was the religion and was free from diseases that were deemed incurable. Meanwhile, the al-Ẓahiriyyah mazhab said that only Muslims were the conditions for marriage. The scholars do not require that caste be part of the legal requirements of marriage, but caste is included in the category of luzu> m requirements, a condition that allows a female guardian to request an annulment of marriage if the male partner is not in the same caste. So the prohibition of marriage is not equal in Ngafan Village can be justified based on the opinion of some scholars. The implementation of this research is expected to contribute theoretically and practically to religious leaders, parties with special interests, and society in general.

scholarly journals Jual Beli Produk Tupperware Bergaransi Seumur Hidup Menurut Hukum Islam

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-58
Author(s):  
Ayu Darnis ◽  
Bahrul Ma'ani ◽  
Pidayan Sasnifa
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Collection Methods

This study aims to determine the perspective of Islamic law regarding the implementation of the system of buying and selling tupperware products that have a lifetime guarantee at PT. Nazila Jambi Nugraha Simpang Kawat, Jambi City. Another purpose of the research is to find out the positive impact of this system for sellers and buyers of tupperware products. Using a qualitative approach with data collection methods through interviews, documentation, and observation, the results of the study found: first, the distributor company has given books or catalogs to retail sellers or resellers as well as members or members to sell these products at prices listed for each product . Distributors give a discount of 30% for the resseller or member. Second, the view of Islamic law on the sale and purchase of tupperware products that are guaranteed, according to Islamic law there is still an element of openness regarding providing a lifetime guarantee. In the contract there must be openness between the two parties to avoid the existence of elements of fraud. Third, the positive impact on sellers and buyers is equally beneficial. For sellers to benefit and add friendship, buyers get the benefits of tupperware products.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH TERHADAP JUAL BELI SUKU CADANG BEKAS SEPEDA MOTOR

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
YUDA YUDA
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Interactions ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Spare Parts ◽  
Lower Price ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
The Village ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Other Consumers

When consumers repair motorbikes at the Desa Wage workshop, many employees take the spare parts and resell them such as chains, batteries and other spare parts that can still be repaired. From the used spare parts collected without the permission of the owner of the used spare parts, the perpetrators sell them to other consumers for reuse at a lower price. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the practice of buying and selling used spare parts at the Village Workshop of Upah Subdistrict, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency and how is the Fiqh Muamalah review of the practice of buying and selling used spare parts in the Workshop of Upah Village, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. This research includes field research conducted on workshop employees and consumers in Upah Village, Bendahara District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The type of research in this research is sociological normative which is carried out by looking at the facts that occur in the field related to legal aspects in social interactions in society. Data collection methods are observation, unstructured interviews and documentation. From the results of the study, the researcher concludes that in the practice of buying and selling used spare parts, consumers are given the option when repairing vehicles, namely with new or used spare parts. used spare parts are obtained from the property of consumers where the damaged spare parts have been replaced with new ones and the damaged spare parts are taken by the employee without asking the consumer and repaired by the employee and resold. The sale and purchase of used motorcycle spare parts in the workshop of Upah Village, District Treasurer, Aceh Tamiang Regency. In terms of Fiqh muamalah, the sale and purchase of used motorcycle parts is not allowed, because the used spare parts are not the property of the employee but rather the property of the consumer. The ownership has not yet been transferred to the employee, because there is no one of the reasons for ownership.

scholarly journals Urgensi Pemikiran Syams Al-Aimmah Al-Syarakhsi Tentang Al-Istihsan dalam Menjawab Problematika Hukum dalam Masyarakat

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 335-354
Author(s):  
Syawaluddin Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
The Will ◽  
The Law ◽  
Collection Methods

Abstract This research try to raise the perspective of Islamic law answering the problems in society by using the Al-Istihsan method of Syams Al-Aimmah Al-Syarakhsi. The complexity of the existing regulations has not been able to answer the problems in society, so we need a way to find the law. This research is a qualitative research with a conceptual approach with data collection methods obtained through the work of Syams Al-Aimmah Al-Syarakhsi and literature that discusses about Istihsan. The results of this study found that; First, Istihsan can be used as a argument for syariah because istihsan does not stipulate law with analogy, istihsan is a method of legal istinbath that can be accounted for because it is based on a strong foundation (sanad); Second, after describing istihsan in ushul fiqih in the view of the Hanafi school, it can be said that in essence istihsan is one of the efforts of the mujtahid to find a way out of the power of general principles or qiyas to aparticular problem in order to find legal provisions that are more in accordance with The soul and spirit of the Shariah, because indeed the texts cannot be understood only in language but also understood by using the broad logic of making shari'a (Al-Mantiq Al-tasyri'i) which gives the mujtahid the opportunity to realize the will of Al Shariah. Keywords: Al-Syarakhsi, Istihsan, Law, Society.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengangkat perspektif hukum Islam dalam menjawab masalah-masalah yang muncul di tengah masyarakat dengan menggunakan pemikiran Syams Al-Aimmah Al-Syarakhsi tentang Al-Istihsan. Kompleksitas regulasi yang ada ternyata belum mampu menjawab problematika ditengah masyarakat sehingga dibutuhkan cara untuk menemukan hukumnya. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dengan metode pengumpulan data yang diperoleh melalui karya Syams Al-Aimmah Al-Syarakhsi dan literatur yang membahas tentang Istihsan. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa; Pertama, Istihsan dapat di jadikan sebagai dalil syara’ karena istihsan itu bukan menetapkan hukum dengan ra’yi semata, istihsan itu merupakan suatu cara istinbath hukum yang dapat di pertanggung jawabkan karena di dasarkan kepada sandaran (sanad) yang kuat; Kedua, Setelah diuraikan istihsan dalam ushul fiqih dalam pandangan madzhab Hanafi maka dapat dikatakan bahwa pada hakikatnya istihsan itu merupakan salah satu upaya mujtahid untuk mencari jalan keluar dari kekuatan kaidah umum atau qiyas terhadap suatu masalah juz’i dalam rangka mencari ketentuan hukum yang lebih sesuai dengan jiwa dan ruh syari’at, karena memang nash tidak bisa di pahami hanya secara bahasa semata tetapi harus di pahami dengan menggunakan logika pembuatan syariat (Al-Mantiq Al-tasyri’i) yang luas yang memberikan kesempatan kepada mujtahid untuk merealisasikan kehendak Al syari’ semaksimal mungkin. Keywords: Al-Syarakhsi, Istihsan, Hukum, Masyarakat

Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Kewarisan Kelem pada Masyarakat Kecicang Islam

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 56-70
Author(s):  
Ijtihadul Umam
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Law System ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Customary Laws ◽  
Hereditary Laws ◽  
Collection Methods

Kelem hereditary is one of the customary laws in the matter of the inheritance rights of grandchildren which is the result of the agreement of former community leaders in Kecicang Islam Village, Bungaya Kangin Village, Bebandem District, Karangasem Regency, Bali Province. Kelem comes from the Balinese language which means drowned. In terms of hereditary, kewarisan kelem means a grandson whose father or mother (the heir) died before the grandfather or grandmother (the inheritor) is said to have drowned (blocked) from inheritance rights because it is hindered by the parents’ brothers who are still alive. This is in contrast to the hereditary law system in Indonesia in the form of Islamic Law Compilation article 185 paragraph 1, which explains that, the heir who dies before the inheritors can be replaced by his child. The research method used was field research. This research was a descriptive analytic with juridical normative approach. Data collection methods used include interviews and documentation. After the data was collected, it was analyzed in a descriptive qualitative way with the 'urf and the theory of substitute heirs. The results showed that kelem hereditary is one of the customary laws as the result of the agreement of former community leaders in Kecicang Islam. This contradicts both Sunni and Shi'ah hereditary law systems as well as the hereditary laws in Indonesia.

scholarly journals SISTEM PEMBINAAN HALAQAH TERHADAP KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SANTRI DI MARKAZ TAHFIDZ ALQURAN AL-BIRR

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-93
Author(s):  
Ahmad Nashir ◽  
Abdul Halib
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Observational Studies ◽  
Research Study ◽  
System Development ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Collection Methods

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas daya ingat hafalan quran pondok pesantren dan emosional quetient para alumni setelah kembali kemasyarakat”dan untuk mengetahui Penelitian ini adalah merupakan penelitian (Field Research). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan jalan mengadakan penelitian secara langsung kelokasi yang menjadi tempat  penelitian. Untuk melengkapi data penelitian digunakan instrnment penelitian observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, sehingga data terkumpul dan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa,“Sistem Pembinaan Halaqah di Markaz Tahfidz Alquran Al-birr sudah diterapkan dan sudah menjadi program tahfidz Al-birr Malino yang diterapkan sejak dulu dan berjalan sampai saat ini” dimana dalam sistem pembinaan dalam menghafal Alquran yaitu, “sistem tahsin, sistem privat dan sistem mandiri” dan “faktor-faktor yang mendukung yaitu, mampu memahami ilmu tajwid dan mudah melafaskannya, kemauan santri itu sendiri, berkat dorongan dan motivasi orangtua, serta tidak jauh dari bimbingan ustdaz/pembina tahfidz”Kata Kunci: Pembinaan Halaqah, Kecerdasan Emosional  The purpose of this study is to investigate the recall memorizing the Quran of students at boarding school and graduated emotional quotient after returning the society "and to know it. This is a research study (Field Research). The method used is to use the data collection methods used to conduct the research directly to location as the place to study. To complement the research data used instrument observational studies, interviews, documentation, so that the data is collected and analyzed. The results showed that the "System Development Halaqah in Markaz Tahfidz Qur'an Al-birr has been implemented and is already a program Tahfidz Al-birr Malino applied since the first and walked up to the moment" in which the coaching system in memorizing the Qur'an that, "the system tahsin, system of private and self-contained system "and" the factors that support that is, able to understand the science of tajwid and easy to pronounce it, the willingness of the students themselves, thanks to the encouragement and motivation of parents, and not far from the guidance ustdaz / builder Tahfidz" Keywords: Halaqah Coaching, Emotional Intelligenc

scholarly journals The Analysis of Internal Controls on Revenue and Expenditure Cycle in PT. Levina

2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-280
Author(s):  
Leonny Ariesa ◽  
Ruben Garcia Berasategu
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Internal Controls ◽  
Integrated Framework ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Collection Methods

This research intends to observe and to examine the revenue and expenditure cycle implemented in PT. LEVINA as well to analyze, to assess, and to identify potential weaknesses in the revenue and expenditure cycle, and the internal controls related to those cycles of the company using COSO’s Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Moreover, it provides specific recommendations based on the framework to overcome the discovered potential weaknesses. The method of analysis used in this study is by assessing the current revenue and expenditure cycle implemented in the company, along with the internal controls applied within the cycles. Subsequently, the potential weaknesses will be identified which then generates the specific recommendations. The data-collection methods used are literature and field research. The current revenue and expenditure cycle of PT. LEVINA are still comprised with potential weaknesses such as structural weaknesses, documentation and business activities (procedures) weaknesses, and Internal Control (IC) weaknesses. Hence, as the company business keeps growing, it is important to focus more on its RC and EC system as well as the IC in order to achieve the most effective and efficient methods in operating the business. As the result, the company could become more profitable.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP SISTEM JUAL BELI KOPI SECARA TENDER (STUDI KASUS KECAMATAN LATIMOJONG KABUPATEN LUWU)

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-84
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ruslan Abdullah ◽  
Rasmawati Ilham Patintingan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Social Research ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Economic View ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Collection Methods

The purpose of this study was to find out (1) the form of implementation of coffee buying and selling in tenders in Latimojong District, Luwu Regency, (2) Islamic economic views on the coffee buying and selling system in tenders in Latomojong, Luwu Regency. This research is a qualitative study using the type of social research and syar'i. Using data collection methods from literature studies (literature studies) and field research (field studies) with interview techniques directly to sellers and buyers in Latimojong District by giving specific questions about research. The results of the study revealed how to sell coffee with tenders in Latimojong Subdistrict, where sellers install prices will first use the seller using a bargaining system, after the buyer sees the Coffee location then buys a bargain at the price provided by the previous seller then bargains with willingness. Based on the Islamic economic view of the coffee buying and selling system in Latimojong Subdistrict if it is reviewed from the implementation of buying and selling based on harmony and the terms of buying and selling in accordance with Islamic Sharia regulations, because of Islamic pillars and buying conditions to buy coffee in Latimojong Subdistrict, Luwu Regency there are sellers, buyers, ijab and qabul and there are items that are traded. Not included in gharar because the quality, price, price, and time of delivery are clear.

scholarly journals Data Collection in Sensor Cloud: Recent Advances, Taxonomy, Use Cases and Open Challenges

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ihsan Ali
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Weather Forecasting ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Real Time Processing ◽  
Data Collection Methods ◽  
Recent Advances ◽  
Sensor Cloud ◽  
Processing And Storage ◽  
Collection Methods

<div>In recent years, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) technologies are used in many important</div><div>areas, including weather forecasting, security, environmental monitoring, health care, and industry.</div><div>Nonetheless, due to the constraints of WSNs in terms of energy, processing, connectivity, computation and</div><div>data integrity. An important issue in this research field is the efficient management of the large number</div><div>of WSN’s data. Therefore, there is a need for strong and scalable high-performance computing and large</div><div>storage infrastructure for real-time processing and storage of WSN’s data. This article attempts to discuss</div><div>data collection methods in WSNs, sensor cloud, and IoT. Also, in this context, a general overview of</div><div>WSNs and sensor cloud platforms, including their definitions, architectures, and applications are given.</div><div>We investigate, highlight and report recent advances in data collection technology by categorizing and</div><div>classifying data collection methods in WSNs, sensor cloud, IoT and developing a taxonomy based on</div><div>these classifications. Furthermore, the analysis and synthesis of existing works in this research domain</div><div>is highlighted. The identification of key research challenges for future work and use case in this research</div><div>domain were also highlighted and discussed.</div>

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