scholarly journals MASKULINISASI IKAN CUPANG (Betta sp.) MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK AKAR GINSENG (Panax sp.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Asrul . Ferdian ◽  
Muslim . ◽  
Mirna Fitrani

ABSTRACT The use of extract root ginseng in the process of Betta fish masculinization is expected to increase the testosterone. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect ginseng root extract to the percentage of the male betta fish by masculinization. This study has been conducted at the Basic Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This study use a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this research was betta fish larvae aged 7 days that submersed on ginseng root extract media with different concentration for 8 hours. The treatment were the addition of ginseng root extract as much as 1 mg/L (P1), 2 mg/L (P2), 3 mg/L (P3), 4 mg/L (P4) and without ginseng root extract addition as control (P0). Parameters observed consist of percentage of betta fish male, survival rate and quality of water. The result of this research shows that the addition of extract panax ginseng with difference concentration has significant effect to male betta fish percentage, but there is no a significant effect on survival rate. Treatment P3 with concentration 3 mg/L is the best result, it produced 95.05% of male betta fish after immersion for 8 hours. Keywords : Betta fish, Ginseng root extract, Immersion, Masculinization

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Arasyidin Lubis ◽  
Muslim . ◽  
Mirna Fitrani

ABSTRACT The use of natural honey in the process of Betta fish masculinization are expected to reduce the concentration of estrogen hormone and increase the testosterone. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of natural honey to the percentage of the male betta fish by masculinization. This study has been conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This study use a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment in this research was betta fish larvae aged 5 days that submersed on natural honey media with different concentration for 12 hours. The treatment were the addition of natural honey as much as 4 ml/L (P1), 5 ml/L (P2), 6 ml/L (P3), 7 ml/L (P4) and without natural honey addition as control (P0). Parameters observed consist of percentage of betta fish male, survival rate and quality of water. The result of this research shows that the addition of natural honey with difference concentration has significant effect to male betta fish percentage. Treatment P2 with concentration 5 ml/L is the best result, it produced 77.33% of male betta fish after immersion for 12 hours. Keywords : Betta fish (Betta sp.), Masculinization, Natural honey


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin A. Aziz ◽  
Ockstan Kalesaran

This study aimed to determine the effect of ovaprim hormone, aromatase inhibitor and pituitary on the quality of the catfish eggs (Clarias gariepinus). Experimental Design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments, each with three replications. Treatment A: ovaprim; treatment B: Aromatase inhibitors, treatment C: hypophysis and treatment D: Control. The results showed that the difference in treatment gave highly significant effect on fertilization and hatching eggs but no significant effect on the survival rate of larvae. Aromatase inhibitor hormone was the best because it provided highly significant effect on fertilization (92.66%), hatchability of eggs (95%), and surviva rate (81.33%) of fish larvae.   Keywords : Clarias gariepinus. Ovaprim, Aromatase Inhibitor, Hypophysis, egg, larvae


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nasir ◽  
Munawar Khalil

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan beberapa jenis filter alami zeolit, arang dan sabut kelapa dalam menetralisir pH dan Amoniak untuk memperbaiki kualitas air pada wadah pemeliharaan ikan mas dan pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan sintasan serta mengetahui media filter mana yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan ikan mas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November - Desember 2015 yang bertempat di Laboratorium Hatchery dan Teknologi Budidaya Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Malikussaleh, rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan 3 ulangan, dimana A: kontrol (tanpa filter), B: filter zeolit, C: filter arang, D: filter sabut kelapa dan E: kombinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Zeolit, Arang, Sabut kelapa dan Kombinasi dapat memperbaiki kualitas air untuk menetralisir pH dan amoniak. Pertumbuhan dan konversi pakan terbaik ditemukan pada perlakuan E (kombinasi) sedangkan untuk tingkat kelangsungan hidup terbaik ditemukan pada perlakuan D (sabut kelapa).This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the use of several types of natural zeolite filter, charcoal and coconut fiber in neutralizing the pH and ammonia to improve the quality of water in the goldfish maintenance container and the effect on growth and survival rate and determine the best filter media for the growth of gold fish. This study was conducted on November to December 2015 at Laboratory of Aquaculture Hatchery and Technology Studies Program Aquaculture Faculty of Agriculture, University of Malikussaleh. The research design uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments 3 replications, that is A: control (without filter), B: zeolite filter, C: charcoal filters, D: coconut fiber filter and E: combination. The results showed zeolite, charcoal, coconut fiber and combination can improve water quality neutralize pH and ammonia. The best growth and feed conversion ratio are found in treatment E (combination) while for the best survival rate is found in treatment D (coconut fiber).


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Dina Tri Madya Ningsih ◽  
Siti Hudaidah ◽  
Mas Tri Djoko Sunarno

The semah fish (Tor douronensis) is an Indonesian endemic fish that has a long growth, which takes 4 years to grow from larvae to broodstock. This study aims know of Daphnia sp. pelet fed with effective doses to increase the growth of semah’s fish larvae. The study was conducted from March 25 to April 13, 2020 at the Instalasi Riset Plasma Nutfah, Cijeruk, Bogor, West Java. The experimental design used completely randomized design (CRD) 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely treatment A (Daphnia sp.+pelet feed 0 gr/ L), treatment B (Daphnia sp.+ pelet feed 1 gr / L), treatment C (Daphnia sp. + pelet feed 2 gr / L), treatment D (Daphnia sp. + pelet feed 3 gr / L). The larvae of 9 days in age were randomly stocked into 12 aquariums measuring 60x30x35 cm with a density of 50 fish/aquarium and fed in the form of Daphnia sp. enriched pelet feed according to the treatment of 50 ind/larvae by giving 3 times a day which is maintained for 20 days. The test parameters measured are absolute growth in length and weight, survival rate, and water quality. Based on the results of statistical analysis (Anova), the results showed that the treatment D gave the highest influence on the growth of semah’s fish larvae (P <0.05) with an absolute weight growth value of 85,3 mg, absolute length growth of 10.6 mm, and survival rate 99.33%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Novan Agil Permana ◽  
Yudi Cahyoko ◽  
Muhammad Arief

Abstract Currently, African catfish is developing quite rapidly, because African catfish is one of the important commodities in the fishery. Efforts to increase the production of African catfish is to improve the quality of feed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of shark waste mill on the growth rate, feed efficiency and survival rate of African catfish fishing. The research method was experimental with completely randomized design (CRD). The research consisted of five treatments and four replications. The treatments used were: (A) shark waste mill at 0% and fish mill by 50%, (B) 5% shark waste mill and 45% fish mill, (C) 10% waste shark mill and 40% fish mill, (D) 15% waste shark mill and fish mill and 35% (E) 20% shark waste mill and 30% fish mill. The main parameters measured were growth, feed efficiency and survival rate. Supporting parameters measured were water quality. Analysis of the data using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and to determine the differences between treatments tested by Duncan Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the giving of shark waste mil on ration had highly different effects on growth rate and feed eficiency of african catfish. The feeding of waste shark mill in ration had no significantly different effect on Survival Rate (SR). The best dose of shark waste mill is treatment C (10%) with growth rate (1,26%/day), feed eficiency (38,64%) and survival rate (55%).


Omni-Akuatika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Irvan Hasan Ashari ◽  
Tri Apriadi ◽  
Winny Retna Melani

The tailing pond of bauxite post-mining in Senggarang, Tanjungpinang City, have been potency of natural feed sources from phytoplankton and zooplankton. Moreover, the water quality of the tailing pond of bauxite post-mining has begun to support fish life. The objective of this study was to determine the survival rate and growth of economical fish in tailings ponds of bauxite post-mining in Senggarang, Tanjungpinang. The research was conducted by field experiment using a completely randomized design. There were different fish varieties as treatment: tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), gouramy (Osphronemus gouramy), and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum). Every treatment was  carried out 5 replications, with 6 fish in every cage replication. Monitoring the water quality and the fish survival on the 0th, 10th, 20th and 30th days. The survival of economical fishes in tailing ponds of bauxite post-mining from the highest to lowest were tambaqui (97%), tilapia (83%), and gouramy (40%), respectively. The growth of fishes length from the highest to the lowest were gouramy (0,223 cm), tambaqui (0,037 cm), and tilapia (0,018 cm). Meanwhile, all variety of fish tested had a decreased in weigh: gouramy -0,2310 grams, tilapia -0,4281 grams, and tambaqui -1,3498 grams. The management of tailing ponds of bauxite post-mining in Senggarang for fisheries activities can be carried out by tambaqui (C. macropomum) culture cage with several conditions such as measurement of carrying capacity and capacity, management of water quality, feed, and technical aspects of culture.Keywords: bauxite, economical fish, growth, survival rate, tailing ponds


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Rosdiana Afifah Rahman ◽  
Sudarti Sudarti

One of the plants that can thrive in Indonesia is guava. Indonesian people are familiar with water guava, and the fruit is often consumed by the public. However, water guava will rot quickly if not stored properly. Therefore, we need a method to preserve water guava without reducing the content contained in it. This article aims to analyze the effect of exposure to the ELF magnetic field on pH, density, and physical quality of water guava. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment with a completely randomized design. This study used a magnetic field exposure of 500 T. The duration of exposure is divided into three, namely 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes. This study was conducted for 4 days with the variables measured in this study namely pH, density, and physical quality of water guava. Measurement of each variable was carried out every day for 4 days.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Fazril Saputra ◽  
Mahendra Mahendra

Provision of local snakehead fish supply (Channa sp.) is come from nature. If demand for local snakehead fish increases then the exploitation rate of this fish in nature will be excessive. It will cause the fish population in nature to decline. Domestication is an effort to prevent the delining of fish population. The aim of this study was to ensure that snakehead from the Arongan Lambalek Area, West Aceh Regency can survive, grow and develop in various cultivation containers, therefore can be cultivated by local communities. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design with three treatments of cultivation containers and three replications. The treatment was an aquarium container (P1), fiber container (P2), and tarpaulin container (P3). The size of snakehead fish used in this study had an average length of 2.72 cm and weight of 0.17 g. The results showed that the survival rate and the highest weighting value were found in the aquarium container treatment (P1), while the growth of fish length was found in the fiber (P2) . This study showed  that domestication of the local snakehead fish in Arongan Lambalek, West Aceh was successfully carried out and the aquarium is the best container for rearing the domesticated local snakehead fish larvae.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Fultri Miranti ◽  
Muslim . ◽  
Yulisman .

ABSTRACT             Climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) is a kind of swamp fish which is potentially to be cultivated. Photoperiod is one of factor that influence growth from culture fish larvae. Light also influence growth hormone and make larvae easier to eat their feed because larvae usually visual feeder. The aim of this research is to determine the best photoperiod in larvae of age 3 – 27 days so as to generate growth and survival rate climbing perch of larvae highest in aquarium with defferent of photoperiod. The usage of the research are expected that different photoperiod can influence the growth and survival of climbing perch larvaes. The research was conducted on April - May 2016 in Laboratory of Budidaya Perairan, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This research methods used completely randomized design (CDR) with use six treatments and three replications of photoperiod those are P1(24L:0D), P2(18L:6D), P3(12L:12D), P4(6L:18D), P5(0L:24D). The parameters of this research are growth, survival rate of climbing perch larvae and maintenance of water quality. The result showed that photoperiod has significant effect of survival rate, weight growth and length growth from climbing perch photoperiod for 24 hours each day  (treatments P1) has the highest result for survival rate and growth 81.11%±2.01%,  30.68mm±0.14mm, 0.46g±0.04g. The value of water quality during larvae rearing were temperature 27 – 31 oC, pH 5.70 – 7.10, dissolved oxygen 4.56 – 7.58 mg.L-1 and ammonia 0.02 – 0.11 mg.L-1. Keywords: Climbing perch, Growth, Photoperiod, Survival rate


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Silaturahmi Silaturahmi ◽  
Zaidiyah Zaidiyah ◽  
Tengku Mia Rahmiati

The use of colorants in the dried noodle manufactures is an effort of product diversification. Besides of being used as a natural coloring agent, this peel extract is also used to improve nutritional value of the expected product. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of red dragon fruit peel extract on the physical quality of dried noodle.  The study was conducted by using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with one factor, namely concentration of red dragon fruit peel extract (N1 = 10 ml, N2 = 15 ml, N3 = 20 ml, N4 = 25 ml, N5 = 30 ml).  The observations of its physical quality consisted of water absorption, solid loss during cooking, and organoleptic tests (aroma and color).  The best quality of dried noodle was obtained by using 30 ml red dragon fruit peel extract (N5) with physical properties, namely DSA levels of 351.92%, solid loss during cooking 4.78%, aroma 3.79 (like) and color 3.89 (like).


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