scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah ◽  
Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra ◽  
Agus Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Background: Anemia experienced by young women often occurs when they are menstruating. Young women must have knowledge about these conditions, so that they can overcome these problems properly. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about anemia. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach. This research was conducted at the Islamic Boarding School of Tahfizh Putri Alfirdaus Hidayatullah, Sekardangan, Sidoarjo on February 28, 2021. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The number of samples in this study were 24 respondents. This study uses health education materials about anemia for the treatment given and a modified questionnaire from Zulaekah's (2007) knowledge level questionnaire with a Cronbach Alpha value of .594. This research was conducted by providing health education to respondents about anemia. Before the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a pre-test to measure the respondent's level of knowledge. After the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a post-test to evaluate the respondents' level of knowledge about anemia. The statistical test carried out in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significant level α < 0.05. Results: Based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, it was found that there was an effect of health education on the level of adolescent knowledge about anemia (p-value = .011). Conclusion: It is important to provide health education about anemia to young women, so that they can find out what conditions they experience when they are anemic due to menstruation. Health workers are expected to provide this health education through health counseling or education.   Keywords: The effect of health education, anemia, knowledge level, adolescent girls.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG ABORTUS PROVOCATUS CRIMINALIS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK COKROAMINOTO KOTA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Esther N. Tamunu
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Teenage Girl ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Abortion acts carried out by teenagers illegally have an impact, both physically and psychologically. Every year in Indonesia there is an increase in cases of abortion around 15% and of these 800,000 of them are carried out by young women who are still students. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on criminalis provocatus abortion on the level of knowledge of teenage girl.The research design used was pre-experimental one-group pre-post-test design to compare knowledge before and after being given health education about criminalis provocatus abortion. The study population was all teenage girl in the SMK Cokroaminoto Manado City, amounting to 49 people. The sample technique used is totall sampling, which is as many as 49 people. Analysis by Wilcoxon signed rank test. The test results have a significant influence on health education about criminalis provocatus abortion on the level of knowledge of teenage girl (a 5 0.05, p-value = 0,000). The conclusion is that health education about criminalis abortion has increased the knowledge of young women. Keywords: Abortus Provocatus Criminalis, Teenage Girl

scholarly journals INCREASED KNOWLEDGE OF WOMAN ADOLESCENT ABOUT ABORTUS PROVOCATUS CRIMINALIS AFTER IN HEALTH EDUCATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
Fernanda Sharen Maissy Wuisan ◽  
Lucia Moningka ◽  
Esther N. Tamunu
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Female Teenagers

Background: Abortion provocateurs criminalis is an abortion that occurs due to actions that are not legal or not based on medical indications. The incidence of abortion in Indonesia according to the BKKBN every year there is an increase of about 15% and of that number 800,000 of them are carried out by young women who are still sitting in school. Data found in SMK Cokroaminoto, Manado City, 5 female students who dropped out of school due to pregnancy out of wedlock and 2 of them took shortcuts by aborting provocateurs criminals. Objective: This study is to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about abortion provocateurs criminals. Method: The research design used was a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest method in which the design features were not compared to a control group. The study population was female teenagers grade X and XI at SMK Cokroaminoto Manado, amounting to 49 people. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling, as many as 31 people. Results: Analysis with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The test results have a significant effect on health education about abortion provocateurs criminal on the level of knowledge of young women (α ≤ 0.05 ie p-value = 0,000). Conclusion: Health education about abortion provocatus criminals increases the knowledge of young women. Suggestions are expected that young women can increase awareness to prevent abortion of provocateurs criminalis.

scholarly journals Effect Of Health Education On Knowledge And Attitude Of Students About Abortion

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 019
Author(s):  
Avinda Krisna Lukwinata ◽  
Ning Arti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
National Commission ◽  
P Value ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

According to the National Commission for Child Protection in Indonesian at 2008 to 2010 abortions reached 2.5 million cases and 62.2% among teenagers. That caused by  lacking  of knowledge about abortion at teenagers. The impac of  lacking of knowledge is bad attitude towards abortion. Method: Research design was quasy experiment. Research sample was 22 students of 1 and 2 grade SMA PGRI Srengat  at April 22nd until May 5th, 2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significant level ≤0.05. Result: The results showed that health education influence knowledge and attitude, with p value 0.001. Discussion: Health education using video and leaflet, effective to improve knowledge and attitude student about abortion.  

scholarly journals PENAMBAHAN LATIHAN CORE STABILITY PADA PROGRAM PELATIHAN ATLET DAYUNG UNTUK PENINGKATAN KECEPATAN MENDAYUNG

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dyno Aryo Christanto ◽  
N. Adiputra ◽  
S. Indra Lesmana ◽  
Dw P. Sutjana ◽  
Made Muliarta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Core Stability ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
The Difference

Introduction: Generally, core stability exercise as a training program is needed in almost kind of sport including paddle, analysis of movement in any kind of paddle sport such as kayak, canoe, or even rowing have been showed that the activity of core stability muscles are really needed. Purpose: purpose of this research is to know the effectivity of core stability exercise replenishment to increase sculling speed in paddle training program. Methods: This research is experimental with treatment by subject design project, involving 15 paddle athletes which divided into two groups and consists of II periods which are, Period I and Period II. In the 1st period, the athletes were given extra core stability exercise along with their normal paddling routine mean while in the 2nd period, the athletes only doing their normal paddling routine. Each period do the trial in 6 weeks, so this reseach took 12 weeks. In 1st period, the subjects were given extra core stability training 3 times a week along with their normal paddling routine where as subjects in period II only do their normal paddling routine. Results: The used of parametric paired t test is to know the difference of sculling speed before and after the trials were given. To period I pre test value is 3.80 ± 0.26 meters/second while the post test value is 4.06 ± 0.41 meters/second and the value 0.001 (p<0.05)mean while the 2nd period use Wilcoxon signed rank test to know the difference of sculling speed between before and after the trial were given resulting pre test value 3.80 ± 0.22 meters/second and post test value 3.91 ± 0.27 meters/second while the p value is 0.004 (p<0.05). After 12 weeks of sculling speed test between both period using Wilcoxon signed rank test and resulting obvions with period I value 0.26 ± 0.20 meters/second and period II value is 0.11 ± 0.12 meters/second along with p value 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Therefore, based on the result of my research test, we can concluded that the addition of core stability exercise in paddle training program is more effective to increase sculling speed.

Self efficacy ibu bekerja dalam pemberian ASI pada bayi usia 0 – 6 bulan menggunakan model promosi kesehatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Sawitri Prihatini ◽  
Ririn Probowati ◽  
Evita Dwi Ayu Mentari
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Globalisasi telah membentukparadigma berpikirkaum perempuan untuk menuntut persamaan hak antara perempuan dan laki-laki. Banyak ibu yang bekerja sebagai wanita karier, sehingga banyak ibu yang menganti ASI dengan susu Formula. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi kesehatan terhadapself efficacy ibu bekerjadi PT Mufasufu Sejati Jaya Lestari MPS Ploso. Desain penelitian pra eksperiment one group pre test and post test. Populasi dan sampel ibu bekerja yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan pada tanggal 6 Mei s/d 6 Juni 2018 sebanyak 30 respondenmenggunakanTotal Sampling.Pengumpulan data dilakukan 4 kali kunjungan.Variabel independen promosi kesehatan, variabel dependen self efficacy ibu bekerja dalam pemberian ASI, Uji analitik mengunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, α : 0.05. Hasil sebelum pemberian pendidikan kesehatan ibu memiliki self efficacy sedang(46,7%)dan setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan mengunakan modul,self efficacy tinggi (63,3%). Didapatkan bahwa p value : 0,000 < 0,05 artinya ada pengaruh Self Eficacy ibu bekerja dalam pemberian ASI  dengan model promosi kesehatan pada bayi usia 0 – 6 bulan di PT Mufasufu Sejati Jaya Lestari MPS Ploso. Model promosi kesehatan menggunakan modul dapat meningkatkan self efficacy ibu bekerja. Modul yang digunakan dilengkapi dengan gambar dan bahasa yang mudah dipahami. Diharapkan ibu dapat mempelajari dan membagikan pengetahuannya kepada orang lain dan bagi tenaga kesehatan dapat dijadikan acuan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan bagi masyarakat.

scholarly journals PENGARUH STIMULASI PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TENTANG GINGIVITIS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ANAK USIA 8-11 TAHUN Studi terhadapSiswa SD Negeri Kuningan 04, Kecamatan Semarang Utara

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Syarifah Nur Laili Siyam ◽  
Arlina Nurhapsari ◽  
Benni Benyamin
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Stimulation Of

Background: Health education was an attempt to increase the knowledge of children to health problems. The provision of health education can be done through stimulation using Educational Educative Equipment (APE) form snakes and ladders game . One of the health problems that was unfamiliar to the child that is gingivitis. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of stimulation of gingivitis snakes and ladders game against the knowledge of children ages 8-11 years. Method: This research method using descriptive analytic with pre and post test design. Samples were collected using simple random sampling method comprising 102 respondents based on inclusion criteria of the SD N Kuningan 04. The independent variable is the stimulation of snakes and ladders game. The dependent variable is the child's knowledge about gingivitis. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Result: Based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test showed significance value 0.00 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that health education using stimulation of snakes and ladders game has the effect to increase the knowledge of gingivitis in children. Conclusion: From these results it can be concluded that education using the stimulation of snakes and ladders game effect to increase children's knowledge about gingivitis.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP SIKAP MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH KESEHATAN AKIBAT BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Evi Tunjung Fitriani ◽  
Febriana In Patmiati
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Community Preparedness ◽  
People’S Attitudes ◽  
Quota Sampling

Pendididikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan, mampu mempersiapkan masyarakat untuk mengantisipasi masalah kesehatan yang mungkin terjadi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan akibat bencana tanah longsor. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan rancangan pre test post test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anggota keluarga di Desa Nglurup yang berjumlah 162 kepala keluarga, dengan sampel sejumlah 40 responden yang diambil dengan teknik quota Sampling. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuisioner. Selanjutnya dianalisa dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sejumlah 67,5% responden memiliki sikap positif terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sejumlah 75% masyarakat mempunyai sikap positif. Berdasarkan uji statistic Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p=0.001 (p value <0.05) sehingga H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan akibat bencana tanah longsor. Masyarakat mampu menerapkan kesiapsiagaan bencana yang telah diberikan petugas kesehatan untuk mengetahui tindakan-tindakan yang harus dilakukan pada saat terjadi bencana. Kata kunci: Bencana, tanah longsor, kesiapsiagaan. HEALTH EDUCATION INFLUENCE ABOUT COMMUNITY PROSPERITY ON COMMUNITY ATTITUDES IN OVERCOMING HEALTH PROBLEMS CAUSED BY LAND DISASTER ABSTRACTHealth education about preparedness, is able to prepare the community to anticipate possible health problems. The research objective was to determine the effect of health education about community preparedness on people's attitudes in overcoming health problems due to landslides. The design used in this study was pre-experiment with the design of the pre-test post test. The population of this study was family members in Nglurup Village, which amounted to 162 families, with a sample of 40 respondents taken by quota sampling technique. Retrieving data using questionnaire sheets. Then analyzed by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test. The results of the study found 67.5% of respondents had a positive attitude towards community preparedness before being given health education. After being given health education, 75% of the people have a positive attitude. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test, the value of p = 0.001 (p value <0.05) is obtained so that H0 is rejected, which means that there is an influence of health education about community preparedness towards people's attitudes in overcoming health problems due to landslides. The community is able to implement disaster preparedness that has been given by health workers to know the actions that must be taken in the event of a disaster. Keywords: Disasters, landslides, preparedness. 

scholarly journals Perbedaan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Lansia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Dilakukan Terapi Air Hangat Pada Kaki

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Jaoharo Feralisa ◽  
Widiharti Widiharti
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Gejala insomnia sering terjadi pada lansia, bahkan hampir setengah dari jumlah lansia mengalami kesulitan memulai tidur dalam mempertahankan tidurnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Menganalisis Perbedaan Kejadian Insomnia Pada Lansia Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Terapi Air Hangat Pada Kaki Di Dusun Bukabu Sumenep. penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pra Eksperimen, dengan jenis penelitian One Grup Pre-Post Test Design. Populasinya adalah semua lansia yang mengalami insomnia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian analisis menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengahnya tingkat insomnia sebelum diberikan terapi air hangat adalah sedang sebanyak 38 lansia (48%), sebagian besar tingkat insomnia lansia sesudah dilakukan terapi air hangat adalah ringan 42 lansia (53%). Hasil analisis perbedaan tingkat insomnia sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan terapi air hangat diperoleh nilai p value (0,000) < (0,05) yang berarti Ho ditolak Ha diterima. Terapi air hangat dapat digunakan sebagai alternativ untuk mengurangi insomnia lansia.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Murotal Al Qur’an Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Orif Ekstremitas di RSUD Soesilo Slawi Kabupaten Tegal

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Bahari Yan Syah ◽  
Dwi Budi P ◽  
Khodijah Khodijah
Keyword(s):  
Open Reduction ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Fraktur adalah gangguan struktur tulang yang terjadi sehingga mengalami kerusakan. Tindakan pembedahan pada fraktur ekstremitas yaitu Open Reduction Interna Fixation (ORIF), yang mengakibatkan nyeri pada pasien. Terapi non farmakologi yang digunakan untuk menurunkan tingkat nyeri dengan terapi murotal Al Quran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh murotal Al Quran terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien post orif ekstremitas di RSUD Soesilo Slawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen semu (quasy experimental) dengan pendekatan Pre and Post Test Without Control. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non probability sampling dengan jenis accidental sampling dan besar sampel yang diambil 10 orang. Instrument penelitian data menggunakan kuesioner intensitas nyeri. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test menunjukkan nilai p-value (0,000) < α (0,05) yang menandakan Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima atau terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi murotal Al Quran terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien post orif di RSUD Soesilo Slawi. Terapi murotal Al Quran dapat diaplikasikan sebagai intervensi pemberian asuhan keperawatan pada pasien post orif agar menurunkan tingkat nyeri.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Senam Hipertensi Lansia terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Panti Wreda Darma Bhakti Kelurahan Pajang Surakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Totok Hernawan ◽  
Fahrun Nur Rosyid
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Masalah kesehatan yang terjadi pada lansia umumnya adalah penurunan fungsi organ yang memicu terjadinya berbagai penyakit degeneratif termasuk hipertensi. Penyakit degeneratif pada lansia jika tidak ditangani dengan baik maka menurunkan kualitas hidup lansia. Hipertensi merupakan suatu gejala penyakit degeneratif kardiovaskuler yang paling banyak di alami oleh lansia dan belum dapat diketahui dengan pasti penyebabnya. Penatalaksanaan hipertensi pada lansia selain dengan farmakologi dapat pula dilakukan dengan non farmakologi seperti senam hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hipertensi lansia terhadap penurunan tekanan darah lansia dengan hipertensi di Panti Wredha Darma Bhakti Kelurahan Pajang Surakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan preexperiment design One Group Pre test-post test. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Sphygmomanometer air raksa, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tekanan darah sebelum pemberian intervensi sebagian besar adalah prehypertension (39%), tekanan darah setelah pemberian intervensi senam hipertensi sebagian besar adalah normal (56%), danterdapat pengaruh senam hipertensi terhadap tekanan darah lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Pajang Surakarta (p-value = 0,001).

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