scholarly journals Effect Of Health Education On Knowledge And Attitude Of Students About Abortion

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 019
Author(s):  
Avinda Krisna Lukwinata ◽  
Ning Arti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
National Commission ◽  
P Value ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

According to the National Commission for Child Protection in Indonesian at 2008 to 2010 abortions reached 2.5 million cases and 62.2% among teenagers. That caused by  lacking  of knowledge about abortion at teenagers. The impac of  lacking of knowledge is bad attitude towards abortion. Method: Research design was quasy experiment. Research sample was 22 students of 1 and 2 grade SMA PGRI Srengat  at April 22nd until May 5th, 2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significant level ≤0.05. Result: The results showed that health education influence knowledge and attitude, with p value 0.001. Discussion: Health education using video and leaflet, effective to improve knowledge and attitude student about abortion.  

scholarly journals Effect Of Health Education On Knowledge And Attitude Of Students About Abortion

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 019-023
Author(s):  
Avinda Krisna Lukwinata ◽  
Ning Arti Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
National Commission ◽  
P Value ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

According to the National Commission for Child Protection in Indonesian at 2008 to 2010 abortions reached 2.5 million cases and 62.2% among teenagers. That caused by  lacking  of knowledge about abortion at teenagers. The impac of  lacking of knowledge is bad attitude towards abortion. Method: Research design was quasy experiment. Research sample was 22 students of 1 and 2 grade SMA PGRI Srengat  at April 22nd until May 5th, 2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significant level ≤0.05. Result: The results showed that health education influence knowledge and attitude, with p value 0.001. Discussion: Health education using video and leaflet, effective to improve knowledge and attitude student about abortion.  

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION TO IMPROVE MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE IN PREVENTING STUNTING IN MASOLAKA RAYA SUB-DISTRICT, BOMBANA DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
Yulfiah Suleman ◽  
Tasnim Tasnim ◽  
Herianto Wahab
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background:Data The Bombana Health Office stated that the details of stunting cases in 19 Districts were highest in Central Kabaena District with 160 cases, Central Kabaena 120 cases, Masolaka Raya 57 cases, North Poleang 54 cases, and the lowest was Mataoleo District. The purpose of this research isto analyze the effect of health education in efforts to prevent stunting through changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers of children under five in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency. Methods:The research conducted was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study amounted to 159 people. The sample size was 114 people. The data were processed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and the Kruskal Wallis H. test. Result:Based on the test results with the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the significance value shows the value of p-value = 0.000 <? = 0.05 for all health education methods to increase the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency. Conclusion:There is an effect of health education with the lecture method, lecture method and leaflet, lecture method and video on increasing the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency.

scholarly journals The Effect of Health Education to Baby Massage Skill

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 052-056
Author(s):  
Ajeng Mahardika Wati ◽  
Nevy Norma Renityas
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Massage baby was done to smooth the surface of the skin performed by the hand which aims to produce effects of neurons, the muscles, respiratory systems and circulating blood and limpha.The aim of this research is to find out about babies health is the educational practices massage ain on an infant by the baby. Method: Research design was pretest-postest without control group designs. Research sample was 20 mother who have babies age 0-12 months in the BPS kirana, Jatinom Village, it choosed with purposive sampling. Analysis using wilcoxon, with significant level ≤0.05 Result: The results showed that health education of baby massage influence baby massage skill, with wilcoxon signed rank test obtained p-value 0,000. Discuss: With education about the expected health massage parents babies have knowledge and skills of massage infants it can massaging her baby independently and right.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENANGANAN KEJANG DEMAM PADA ANAK BALITA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriani Angelia Alda Pelealu ◽  
Ora Et Labora Palendeng ◽  
Vandri Kallo
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Febrile Seizures ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Taking Action

Absrtack : Febrile seizures are seizures that occur at an increase in body temperature (temperature 38 ° C) caused by an extracranial process. This is as a factor in increasing anxiety levels for mothers. The Distribution of health education is very important to control the anxiety levels, because of anxiety levels in mother can affected into the point view and behavior that she would do next. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of providing health education on the management of febrile seizures in children to the level of anxiety in mothers at the RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. The research method used the quasy experiment method with the pretest-posttest one group design. Respondents consisted of 15 respondents with the technique of determining the sample using a different test formula 2 proportions. Data collection using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Test Results where the value of p value = 0.001 is smaller than α = 0.05. Conclusion Health education is very decisive at the level of consideration in the mother. In this study, the respondent's response to the level of participation before being carried out and after taking action to provide health education about the management of febrile seizures in children under five was obtained by the respondent's level or the mother became mildly anxious.Keywords: Health Education, Fever Seizures, Anxiety Level.Abstrak : Kejang demam merupakan bangkitan kejang yang terjadi pada kenaikan suhu tubuh (suhu 38°C) yang disebabkan oleh suatu proses ekstrakranium. Hal ini disadari sebagai salah satu faktor tingkat kecemasan pada sebagian besar ibu bertambah. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan sangat penting agar tingkat kecemasan dapat berubah, karena perubahan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu juga mempengaruhi cara pandang dan tindakan yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya. Tujuan peneliti ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tetang penanganan kejang demam pada anak terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu di RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode quasy experiment dengan pretest-posttest one group design. Responden terdiri dari 15 responden dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus uji beda 2 proporsi . Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dimana nilai p value = 0,001 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu . Kesimpulan pendidikan kesehatan sangat berpengaruh pada tingkat kecemasan pada ibu. Dalam penelitian ini mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang sebelum dilakukan dan setelah dilakukan tindakan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita didapatkan tingkat kecemasan responden atau ibu menurun menjadi cemas ringan.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kejang demam, Tingkat Kecemasan

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
Riesmiyatiningdyah Riesmiyatiningdyah ◽  
Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra ◽  
Agus Sulistyowati
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Background: Anemia experienced by young women often occurs when they are menstruating. Young women must have knowledge about these conditions, so that they can overcome these problems properly. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescents about anemia. Methods: The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one-group pre-post test design approach. This research was conducted at the Islamic Boarding School of Tahfizh Putri Alfirdaus Hidayatullah, Sekardangan, Sidoarjo on February 28, 2021. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The number of samples in this study were 24 respondents. This study uses health education materials about anemia for the treatment given and a modified questionnaire from Zulaekah's (2007) knowledge level questionnaire with a Cronbach Alpha value of .594. This research was conducted by providing health education to respondents about anemia. Before the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a pre-test to measure the respondent's level of knowledge. After the health education was carried out, the researcher conducted a post-test to evaluate the respondents' level of knowledge about anemia. The statistical test carried out in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significant level α < 0.05. Results: Based on data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, it was found that there was an effect of health education on the level of adolescent knowledge about anemia (p-value = .011). Conclusion: It is important to provide health education about anemia to young women, so that they can find out what conditions they experience when they are anemic due to menstruation. Health workers are expected to provide this health education through health counseling or education.   Keywords: The effect of health education, anemia, knowledge level, adolescent girls.

EDUKASI MENGENAI ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI BAGI REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET

2021 ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Angelita Afina Arif Putri ◽  
Amirah Salwa ◽  
Utami Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Iron Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Correct Answer ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

One of the nutritional problems that often occurs among adolescents is iron deficiency anemia. Especially for adolescent girls who have a higher risk of anemia than adolescent boys. Based on data from Riskesdas 2018, the prevalence of anemia in adolescents aged 15-24 years is 32%, meaning that there are still anemia problems in Indonesia that have not been resolved. The purpose of this community dedication activity is to provide education about iron deficiency anemia for adolescent girls using leaflet media. The target of this community dedication activity is adolescent girls aged 12-19 years in the JABODETABEK area. The community dedication activity is carried out online through the WhatsApp group due to the COVID-19 pandemic. There are 31 adolescent girls who participated in this community dedication activity. This community dedication activity consists of three stages including pretest, education with leaflets, and posttest. The amount and types of pretest and posttest questions are the same. The amount of questions given is 15 questions. The correct answer is given a score of 10 and the wrong one is given a score of 0. The level of knowledge of adolescent girls is categorized as 3 groups, which is less if the correct answer is <60%, sufficient if the correct answer is 60-80%, and good if the correct answer is >80%. Most of the adolescent girls are in the age range of 17-19 years (54.8%). The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge about iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed significantly different pretest and posttest results (p-value = 0.000), so it can be concluded that providing education using leaflets can help increase knowledge of iron deficiency anemia for adolescent girls.Salah satu masalah gizi yang sering terjadi pada kalangan remaja yaitu anemia defisiensi besi. Khususnya bagi remaja putri yang memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami anemia dibandingkan remaja putra. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi anemia pada remaja berusia 15-24 tahun sebesar 32%, artinya masih terdapat permasalahan anemia di Indonesia yang belum teratasi. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai anemia defisiensi besi bagi remaja putri dengan media leaflet. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah remaja putri berusia 12-19 tahun di wilayah JABODETABEK. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan secara online melalui grup whatsappkarena kondisi pandemi covid-19. Total remaja putri yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjumlah 31 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan diantaranya pretest, edukasi dengan leaflet, dan posttest.  Jumlah dan jenis pertanyaan pretest dan posttest sama. Jumlah pertanyaan yang diberikan adalah 15 soal. Jawaban yang benar diberikan nilai 10 dan yang salah diberikan nilai 0. Tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri dikelompokkan menjadi 3 diantaranya kurang jika jawaban yang benar < 60%, cukup jika jawaban yang benar 60-80%, dan baik jika jawaban yang benar > 80%. Sebagian besar remaja putri berada pada rentang usia 17-19 tahun (54,8%). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai anemia defisiensi besi pada remaja putri. Hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test menunjukkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang berbeda nyata (p-value = 0,000), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian edukasi menggunakan leaflet dapat membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan anemia defisiensi besi bagi remaja putri.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN INFUSED WATER KURMA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PUTRI KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES MEDAN TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
HIJRA HIDAYANA ◽  
Suswati Suswati
Keyword(s):  
Red Blood Cells ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Blood Cells ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Plain Water ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Hemoglobin is the red pigment-protein contained in red blood cells. The function of hemoglobin is to transport oxygen from the lungs and in the bloodstream to be carried to the tissues. Hemoglobin can increase by increasing the intake of iron in the body. One way to increase hemoglobin can be done by giving method Infused Water Dates. Infused water is a drink consisting of plain water with fresh fruit added and soaking or settling together for a certain time. The making of infused water is carried out by soaking for a period of 0 to 12 hours, so that the infused water becomes a liquid medium that carries more nutrients than ordinary water and will be more easily absorbed by cells and distributed throughout the body (Sidauruk, 2018 ). In several studies, it is stated that dates can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. Where dates contain iron, vitamin A, vitamin C, protein to form red blood cells. With the method, Infused Water the date palm water becomes alkaline so that it can accelerate the absorption process in the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dates infused water provision to increase hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020. This research was quasi-experimental study using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Without Control Design approach. The sample in this study were 20 respondents of midwifery adolescent girls from Medan Health Polytechnic, using the technique of purposive sampling. The statistical test used wa the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test because the data was not normal. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained the value of P-Value = 0.001. So it can be concluded that the date infused water  is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels of midwifery adolescent girls at Medan Health Polytechnic in 2020.   Keywords: Dates Infused Water, Increased Hemoglobin Levels, Girls Adolescent

scholarly journals The Effect of Tai Chi Gymnastic on Decreasing Low Back Pain of Elderly Farmers

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Endang Yuswatiningsih ◽  
Dyah Elvi Meiedietik ◽  
Nining Mustika Ningrum
Keyword(s):  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Tai Chi ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Keywords Low Back Pain ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Low back pain is one of health problems that distrub a daily comfort and activities. Low back pain increasing along with the increase of age and bent forward position which was applied in daily working by elderly farmers. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of tai chi gymnastic on decreasing low back pain of elderly farmers. The research design of this study was one group of pre test-post test design. The population objects in this study were all of elderly farmers with low back pain complaints which were recorder in the elderly medical center, which contained of 32 samples in total and were determined using simple random sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was Tai Chi gymnastic and low back pain of elderly farmers as dependent variable. Verbal descriptor scale was used as the data collection method. This study was using editing, coding, scoring and tabulating as data processing techniques, and Wilcoxon signed rank test on testing the statistics. The result of this study showed the percentages of each low back pain phases, which contained of 41% mild low back pain, 50% moderate low back pain and 9% hard low back pain before tai chi gymnastics. Besides, the percentages of low back pain phases after tai chi gymnastic were 69% for mild low back pain, 31% moderate low back pain and 0% hard low back pain. The result of Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the p-value = 0.001 < 0.05, so that H0 was rejected. The conclusion there was an effect of Tai chi gymnastic on decreasing low back pain of elderly farmers. Keywords: low back pain; elderly farmers; Tai chi gymnastic

scholarly journals Abdominal breathing affects blood pressure in hypertension sufferers

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chilyatiz Zahroh ◽  
Siti Nurjanah ◽  
Ninin Khumairoh Siti Widyarti
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Blood Pressure Measurement ◽  
Significant Risk ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Abdominal Breathing

Hypertension is a significant risk factor for heart disease and stroke. This study was conducted to determine the effect of abdominal breathing on blood pressure in a hypertensive patient using the non-pharmacological treatment. This study used a pre-experimental method, which comprises of the one-group pre-test/post-test design. A total of 39 hypertensive respondents taken from a population in Wonokromo, Surabaya were chosen by using simple random sampling technique. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, with an assigned significance level of ɑ=0.05. The results of this study showed that before abdominal breathing, the systolic blood pressure was 146.41 mmHg, whereas the diastolic blood pressure was 117.43 mmHg. After performing abdominal relaxation, it was 135.64 mmHg and 87.95 mmHg, respectively. Moreover, the results of the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test showed a p-value of 0.000, illustrating that the results of blood pressure measurement were different before and after conducting the abdominal breathing. Therefore, abdominal breathing is suspected of having the ability to decrease the blood pressure.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPRES REBUSAN JAHE TERHADAP NYERI LUTUT PADA LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Een Husanah ◽  
Rika Andriyani
Keyword(s):  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Lutut merupakan sendi utama penyangga beban tubuh. Kestabilan kerja sendi ini tergantung dari otot-otot dan ligamen-legamen disekitarnya.  Kekuatan muscular mulai merosot sekitar usia 40 tahun dengan suatu kemunduran yang dipercepat setelah usai 60 tahun. Tanda utama pada gangguan sistem muskuloskeletal adalah nyeri dan rasa tidak nyaman, yang dapat bervariasi dari tingkat yang paling ringan sampai yang sangat berat. Hasil wawancara dengan 10 orang lansia yang mengalami nyeri  lutut, ditemukan 7 orang lansia menggunakan obat farmokogi, 3 orang tidak mengkonsumsi obat-obatan tertentu. Dari 7 lansia yang menggunakan obat-obatan mengatakan sering merasakan efek samping dari obat yang dikonsumsi seperti mual dan diare dan merasakan efek ketergantungan. Jenis Penelitian penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan rancangan pra-test dan pasca-test menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan design Quasi dalam satu kelompok (one group pre-posttest design) untuk mengetahui kekuatan pengaruh kompres jahe terhadap intensitas nyeri lutut. Metode penelitian melakukan observasi langsung kepada responden dengan mengisi lembar observasi intensitas nyeri pretest dan Posttest dengan skala intensitas nyeri numerik (0-10). Data penelitian dianalisa dengan menggunakan wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata (mean) intensitas nyeri sebelum diberikan kompres jahe sebesar 4,56 dengan standar deviasi 1,381. Rata-rata (mean) intensitas nyeri setelah diberikan kompres jahe sebesar 2,89 dengan standar deviasi 1,451. Dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p Value (α) sebesar 0,000, bahwa terdapat pengaruh kompres jahe dengan nyeri lutut pada lansia.  

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