The Analysis of Regular Students’ Parents Perception Towards Inclusion Program

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Vania Martha Yunita ◽  
Abdul Salim ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Government Programs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Filling Method ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Government ◽  
Regular Students

Abstrak: Program pendidikan inklusi merupakan salah satu program pemerintah yang sedang digalakkan di Indonesia. Banyak dampak yang disebabkan oleh program ini, dampak terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus, siswa reguler, orangtua siswa berkebutuhan khusus, orangtua siswa reguler bahkan pendidik. Semua mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kemajuan program inklusi, orangtua siswa reguler yang diteliti disini mempunyai andil yang kurang terlihat sehingga perlu adanya penelitian terkait dengan persepsi program inklusi menurut para orangtua siswa reguler. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengisian angket dan wawancara sehingga hasil yang didapat tidak menjadi disalah artikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan persepsi orangtua siswa reguler terhadap program inklusi sangat positif namun terdapat beberapa temuan terkait dengan kontribusi orangtua siswa reguler terhadap program inklusi. Abstract: The inclusive education program is one of the government programs being promoted in Indonesia. There are many impacts caused by this program towards students with special needs, regular students, parents of students with special needs, parents of regular students and even educators. There are also many perceptions related to children with special needs in inclusive schools. All of them have an influence on the progress of the inclusion program. The parents of the regular students studied here have a less visible contribution so there is a need for research related to the perception of the inclusion program for the parents of regular students. This study used the questionnaire filling method and interview with the subject of the parents of regular students in the inclusive school. The results of this study stated that the parents of regular students’ perceptions towards the inclusion program were very positive but there were several findings related to contributions of regular students’ parents to the inclusion program

scholarly journals How Do Regular Students in Inclusive Primary Schools Interpret the Term of 'Students with Special Needs'?

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-254
Author(s):  
Ossy Firstanti Wardany
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Negative Perception ◽  
Disability Awareness ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Regular Students

A positive perception toward the student with special needs required to build positive attitudes and behaviours in inclusive schools. The aim of this study is to determine the perception of regular students in inclusive primary schools toward students with special needs. This study is a survey and the participants are 146 regular students in inclusive primary school. The study used questionnaires. The results show that only 35% of regular students who know and can interpret the definition of the student with special needs into the text. Most students interpret based on what they see, such as a physical problem, low academic achievement or help by shadow teacher. There are still misconceptions, stereotypes, and negative perception toward students with special needs. It suggests for the teachers in inclusive school for increase disability awareness to overcome the negative perception.

scholarly journals Budaya Inklusif dalam Komunikasi Pendidikan Anak (Stud Etnografi Komunikasi pada Sekolah Dasar Inklusif di Bandung)

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-330
Author(s):  
Ike Junita Triwardhani
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Social Intelligence ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Education For All ◽  
Special Needs Children ◽  
Community Group ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Inclusive School

Inclusive education is education for all; it is a form of resistance to discriminatory treatment in education through the provision of effective education for all children. In inclusive schools, children with normal conditions will learn together with special needs children. Normal students in inclusive schools will learn to build sensitivity and develop their social intelligence, while students with special needs learn to build confidence and develop more of their abilities. This paper aims to analyze and map the cultural development in the implementation of inclusive education for children. The case chosen is an inclusive school in Bandung which implements inclusive education. This paper uses ethnographic of communication method by tracking communication patterns established from the interactions of actors in a community group, namely communication between normal students and special needs students in inclusive schools. Field data explain that the interaction process results in an inclusive culture that develops in schools. The results show that inclusive cultures built are giving opportunities and trust, helping spontaneously, reminding each other, respecting personalities, building discipline, developing tolerance, and carrying out all activities based on religious precepts. The culture built in an inclusive school produces harmony in the implementation of learning by accommodating the diverse needs of students.

scholarly journals The benefits of inclusive education programs on character development of regular students in elementary schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Utomo Utomo ◽  
Hayatun Thaibah
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Assistant Teachers ◽  
Regular Students ◽  
Research Show

The implementation of inclusive education does not only have a positive impact on children with special needs. Moreover, the presence of children with special needs in inclusive education can also be a means to develope character education for regular students. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation then analyzed using an interactive model from Miles and Huberman. The results of the research show that: (1) regular students are able to appreciate the differences. (2) regular students are willing to invite students with special needs to participate in every class activity. (3) the great curiosity of regular students encourages them to ask questions, especially to special assistant teachers regarding the actual condition of students with special needs. (4) regular students give good appreciation to students with special needs when they show their talents and abilities in public. (5) regular students are willing to be invited to make friends and lend their belongings to help students with special needs (6) if something happens that is considered difficult for students with special needs, regular students will immediately help. (7) regular students are able to look after and protect students with special needs.

scholarly journals Dampak implementasi pendidikan inklusi terhadap aspek akademik siswa lamban belajar (slow learner)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Suparno Suparno ◽  
N. Praptiningrum ◽  
Ernisa Purwandari
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
The Other ◽  
Slow Learner ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Academic Reading ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Pendidikan inklusi sebagai sebuah pendekatan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan belajar semua anak, menjadi solusi bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus untuk mendapatkan layanan pendidikan setara dengan peserta didik pada umumnya termasuk siswa berkebutuhan khusus lamban belajar (slow learner). Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) sebagai salah satu provinsi penyelenggara pendidikan inklusi telah menerapkan pendidikan inklusi di semua kabupaten dan kota. Kajian ini penting untuk memperbaiki praktik pendidikan inklusi di DIY selanjutnya. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa lamban belajar (slow learner) tingkat dasar (dasar 1-3) di tujuh SD Inklusi di Bantul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) implementasi pendidikan inklusi memberikan dampak positif terhadap capaian akademik membaca dan aritmatika siswa lamban belajar; 2) implementasi pendidikan inklusi belum menunjukkan dampak yang positif terhadap capaian akademik menulis siswa lamban belajar. Penelitian masih terbatas pada siswa lamban belajar sehingga perlu pengkajian lebih lanjut akan dampak pendidikan inklusi pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus lainnya. Inclusive education as an approachment to meet the needs of learning all children be a solution for students with special needs to get the services of education equivalent to students in general included in it students slow learner. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) as one of the provinces of the organizers inclusive education in all of the regency and the city. This study is an important to improve the practice of inclusive education in DIY next time. The subject in this research are students with slow learner the basic (basic 1- 3) in seventh inclusive elementary school in Bantul. The results of the research indicate that 1) implementation inclusive education give a positive impact on their academic reading and arithmetical students with slow learner; 2) implementation inclusive education has not shown a positive impact on their academic wrote students with slow learner. The research is still limited on the students with slow learner so that need to more assessment will be the impact of inclusive education on the other students with special needs.

scholarly journals Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning for Children with Special Needs at Al-Azhar Elementary School Kota Bukittinggi

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-228
Author(s):  
Suharjo Suharjo ◽  
Silfia Hanani ◽  
Jasmienti Jasmienti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Inclusive Classroom ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
The Subject

The segregation education system is starting to be abandoned and shifting to an inclusive education system. The inclusive education system is to unite children with special needs (ABK) with children without special needs (ATBK) in the same class they interact with, communicate and learn together. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation. The implementation of Islamic religious education learning for students with special needs at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi unites ABK students with ATBK in a fully inclusive classroom under the supervision of class teachers and special companion teachers (GPK). The implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with special needs through inclusive education at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi students with special needs assisted by a striking companion teacher has a better understanding of the subject matter than ABK without a special companion teacher.

scholarly journals Islamic Religious Education in Inclusive Education: Curriculum Modification for Slow Learner Students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Difaul Husna ◽  
Yazida Ichsan ◽  
Unik Hanifah Salsabila
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The Right ◽  
Regular Students

Education for children with special needs began to change on the basis of diversity and the fulfillment of the right to obtain an education and an inclusive education. Inclusive educators enforce learning in the same learning environment for each student, for regular students or students with special needs, including for slow learners. This qualitative descriptive research was conducted with the intention of knowing the implementation of Islamic Religious Education curriculum in the setting of inclusive education, namely at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean. The research subjects were obtained through purposive sampling method, with research data obtained through observation methods, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through several procedures, namely data reduction, data presentation, verification and data validity test using triangulation techniques. The results showed that Islamic Education learning was carried out in regular full inclusion classes using a modified regular curriculum for slow leaner students.  Learning Islamic Religious Education SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean faced several separate problems such as the un availability of Special Companion Teachers and differences in characteristics of each student, both regular students and special needs. Keywords:  Inclusive Education, Students Special Needs, Islamic Education

scholarly journals Model Of Disability Learning in Islamic Education at Inclusive School Malang, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 5388-5392
Author(s):  
Zulfi Mubaraq Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Pull Out ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government

Education is the most basic need for every human being, even children with special needs also really need education. Given the importance of education for all, education for children with special needs is facilitated by disability or inclusive-based classes. The inclusive class model as an alternative recommended by the government to serve children with special needs. This study aims to find out the extent of planning, implementation, evaluation, and impact points of learning implementation Islamic education in inclusive schools at Malang city. This research used a qualitative approach, a type of case study with a multi-site study design. The data collected is organized, interpreted, and analyzed in cross-site cases and analyses. research instruments used include interviews, observation, and documentation. The results are Planning standard of islamic education learning in the inclusion class is the same as other schools using the 2013 curriculum which includes syllabus and learning planning. It's just that the special assistant teacher made a design of teaching materials that are appropriate to the situation of each child with special disabilities. Implementation Standard, there are at least many models, including inclusion classes, used regular full inclusion classes with simplified indicators, cluster classes, and pull out using individual learning programs. Evaluation conducted by disability schools is to separate between normal students and those with special disabilities who differ in the description of the indicators. Another model in this school the difference between normal students and those with special needs, the assessment system of students with special needs.

scholarly journals The Collaborative Role of Counselors in Inclusive Schools

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Redita Yuliawanti
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
School Counselor ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Developmental Guidance ◽  
Institutional Settings ◽  
Inclusive Schools

Strengthening Inclusive Education requires the role of various parties in educational institutions including guidance and counseling. Guidance and counseling services at the Inclusive Schools currently oriented towards developmental guidance and counseling with targeted services not limited to normal students in institutional settings, but will be directed to all students in various life and cultural settings including their special needs. Inclusive education is a shared responsibility between school Counselor, Teacher, Special Assistant teacher (GPK), and also Parents. Teachers cannot do everything themselves, because parents need to be involved so that the implementation of activities in school continues with the activities of students at home. Collaboration forms the basis between school and parents, as well as other experts, to provide assistance in a systematic, programmed, consistent and ongoing manner. Thus, the collaborative role of the counselors is needed, the development of the counselor's skills, and the professional implementation of the guidance and counseling program to optimize the development of students with special needs in inclusive schools. Collaboration for student success is an integral part of educational reform in inclusive schools

scholarly journals Thematic Learning for Children with Special Needs at Inclusion School During the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Nanda Maulidyah ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Learning Abilities ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Thematic Learning ◽  
Physical Accessibility

This study discusses thematic learning for children with special needs which is carried out online or online learning which is part of distance learning with contemporary special methods that consciously combine internet-based technologies to support the success of students in learning even though it is done remotely. far. As for the benefits of implementing inclusive education for both children with special needs and normal children, they will learn to interact and help each other, teach students that there is no difference and we are all the same. In order to carry out thematic education for children with special needs to the fullest. For this reason, knowing the thematic learning abilities of students with special needs online is very important although basically it is not easy to implement because it requires special supervision from both parents and other families who are at home. Inclusive education does not discriminate in educating normal and abnormal children. Thus, the characteristics of inclusive schools are, among others: having physical accessibility and non-physical accessibility, which aims to maximize services for all children.

scholarly journals The Implementation of Inclusive Education for Students with Special Needs in Indonesia

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
, Sunardi ◽  
Mucawir Yusuf ◽  
, Gunarhadi ◽  
, Priyono ◽  
John L. Yeager
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Student Body ◽  
Special Equipment ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Institutional Management ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
External Supports

Over the last decade, inclusion has become a world trend in special education. In response to that trend, the Indonesian government has adopted a progressive policy to implement inclusive education. The aim of this research is to describe the implementation process by focusing on the institutional management, student admission/identification/assessment, curriculum, instruction, evaluation, and external supports. The sample consisted of 186 schools with a total student body of 24,412, 12 percent of which (3,419) were students with special needs. In those schools, there were also 34 gifted students (0.1 percent). Of all the students with special education needs (SEN) students, 56 percent were males and 44 percent were females. The results showed, in terms of institutional management, that the majority of inclusive schools had developed strategic plans (for inclusion), legally appointed coordinators, involved related and relevant parties, and conducted regular coordination meetings. However, there were still many schools that had not restructured their school organizations. In terms of student admission/identification/assessment, 54 percent of schools set a quota for SEN students. Only 19 percent applied a selection process in student admission, half of which used different procedures for SEN candidates. Approximately 50 percent of inclusive schools had modified their curriculum, including a variety of standards. In terms of instruction, 68 percent of inclusive schools reported that they modified their instructional process. Only a few schools, however, provided special equipment for students with visual impairment, physical impairment, speech and hearing problems, and autism and gifted and talented students. In a student evaluation, more than 50 percent reported that test items, administration, time allocations, and students’ reports were modified. For the national exam, this number decreased dramatically. Finally, external supports in the forms of funding, coaching, and facilities were mostly provided by provincial governments and by the Directorate of Special Education.

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