scholarly journals Model Problem Based Learning Affecting Ability to Solve Problem Math Story Students Class IV Students Basic School

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Ayu Fitri ◽  
Siti Fatimah

This study aims to determine the difference between the influence of the problem based learning model and those who do not use the problem based learning model on the ability to solve mathematical story problems for fourth grade students of Adiarsa Barat II Elementary School in 2018/2019. This research is a quantitative research with quasi experimental research type. With the sample used in this study amounted to 30 students with a population of 60 students. Data collection techniques using the ability to solve math problems in the form of essay questions. In testing the validity of the test the ability to solve mathematical story questions from 10 items all declared valid. The reliability test results obtained r11 finished 0.843. Hypothesis testing results, with the t-sig test (2 tailed) obtained 0.037 <0.05 with a tcount of 2.140> t table 1.699 then Ho is rejected, then it means there is a difference in the final value of the ability to solve mathematical story problems between students using the Problem Based Learning model with who do not use the Problem Based Learning model. The results of this study concluded that there was a difference in the influence of the Problem Based Learning model on the ability to solve math problems in grade IV SD Negeri Adiarsa Barat II in the 2018/2019 academic year.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Ayu Fitri ◽  
Siti Fatimah

This study aims to determine the difference between the influence of the problem based learning model and those who do not use the problem based learning model on the ability to solve mathematical story problems for fourth grade students of Adiarsa Barat II Elementary School in 2018/2019. This research is a quantitative research with quasi experimental research type. With the sample used in this study amounted to 30 students with a population of 60 students. Data collection techniques using the ability to solve math problems in the form of essay questions. In testing the validity of the test the ability to solve mathematical story questions from 10 items all declared valid. The reliability test results obtained r11 finished 0.843. Hypothesis testing results, with the t-sig test (2 tailed) obtained 0.037 <0.05 with a tcount of 2.140> t table 1.699 then Ho is rejected, then it means there is a difference in the final value of the ability to solve mathematical story problems between students using the Problem Based Learning model with who do not use the Problem Based Learning model. The results of this study concluded that there was a difference in the influence of the Problem Based Learning model on the ability to solve math problems in grade IV SD Negeri Adiarsa Barat II in the 2018/2019


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Ayu Fitri ◽  
Siti Fatimah

This study aims to determine the difference between the influence of the problem based learning model and those who do not use the problem based learning model on the ability to solve mathematical story problems for fourth grade students of Adiarsa Barat II Elementary School in 2018/2019. This research is a quantitative research with quasi experimental research type. With the sample used in this study amounted to 30 students with a population of 60 students. Data collection techniques using the ability to solve math problems in the form of essay questions. In testing the validity of the test the ability to solve mathematical story questions from 10 items all declared valid. The reliability test results obtained r11 finished 0.843. Hypothesis testing results, with the t-sig test (2 tailed) obtained 0.037 <0.05 with a tcount of 2.140> t table 1.699 then Ho is rejected, then it means there is a difference in the final value of the ability to solve mathematical story problems between students using the Problem Based Learning model with who do not use the Problem Based Learning model. The results of this study concluded that there was a difference in the influence of the Problem Based Learning model on the ability to solve math problems in grade IV SD Negeri Adiarsa Barat II in the 2018/2019


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-110
Author(s):  
Fitry Wahyuni

In solving the problems they face, students must think so that they can apply the right concepts to the problems they face. This process can run effectively in learning if students have good reflective thinking skills. Mathematical reflective thinking is one of the thought processes needed in the process of solving mathematical problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in reflective thinking skills between students who received learning with problem-based learning and conventional learning. The research method used is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The population of this study was students of grade 7 MTs Islmaiyah Medan in the academic year 2019/2020. The sample in this study was students of class 7-A and 7-B MTs Islamiyah Medan. The data were collected by giving a reflective thinking ability test instrument. The data obtained were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA statistical test. Based on the research findings, it was found that there was an increase in students' reflective thinking skills taught by problem-based learning with students taught conventionally. Where the increase in reflective thinking skills between students whose learning process using problem-based learning is significantly higher than students whose learning is through conventional learning. Based on these results, it can be concluded that in an effort to foster students' mathematical abilities, the learning model used must match the characteristics of the learning model with mathematical abilities.


Author(s):  
A. Muhajir Nasir ◽  
Hadijah Hadijah

This research was an experimental research that aimmed to know and measure the effectiveness of the application of Problem Based Learning model (PBL) with the assistance of animation media on tetragon material. This research type was quantitative research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was the students of class VII SMP Negeri 5 Mandai with a random sample of 28 students in an experimental class. Data collection using a test of learning achievement that has been validated by the expert. The data of this research were analyzed descriptively and inferential with normality test as prerequisite analysis test. The results of the data analysis showed that the average pre-test was 45,57 while the average post-test was 84,32. Average gain scores normalized 0,72 in the high category and normally distributed for learning achievement data. Based on the t-test obtained 0,000 < α = 0,025 we could conclud that there was a significant increase. The post-test also showed that 26 out of 28 students (92,86%) have reached KKM score in mathematics in SMP Negeri 5 Mandai. The results of this study indicate that there was a significant improvement on the mathematics learning achievement of students after being taught with PBL model with the assistance of animation media on tetragon material.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Hesti Safitri ◽  
Jeckson Siahaan ◽  
Syarifa Wahidah Al Idrus

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experimental (eksperimen semu) menggunakan Post-test Only Nonequivalent Control Group Design yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya perbedaan hasil belajar kimia siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah di kelas XI IPA MAN 2 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014.Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling dan terpilih dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen, yaitu kelas XI IPA U1 (kelas ekperimen 1) dan kelas XI IPA U2 (kelas ekperimen 2).Data hasil belajar kognitif diperoleh melalui tes tertulis (post test) yang dianalisis menggunakan uji beda (uji t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelas eksperimen I diperoleh nilai rata-rata 67 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 7,69%sedangkan pada kelas eksperimen II diperoleh nilai rata-rata 70 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 28,57%. Hasil uji-t dua pihak pada taraf signifikan 5% diperoleh thitung = -0,4709dan ttabel = 2,060, sehingga thitungberada pada daerah penerimaan adalah Ho diantara -2,060 dan +2,060 yang berarti Ho pada penelitian ini diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar kimia antara siswa yang diterapkan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah siswa kelas XI IPA MAN 2 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2013/2014.Kata kunci: Koloid, Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek,Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah Abstract: The aims of this quasi experimental research  is  to compare the chemistry study result by using the project based learning model and problem based learning model at class XI science of MAN 2 Mataram in academic year 2013/2014. Sample of this research were class XI science U1 as experiment I class and class XI science U2 as experiment II class which taken by using purposive sampling technique.Data cognitive of the result study obtained through a written test (post-test) were analyzed using a different test (t test). The results showed that the experimental class I obtained an average value of 67 with classical completeness of 7.69% while the experimental class II obtained an average value of 70 with classical completeness 28.57%. T-test results of the unequal sample at the significant level of 5% was obtained  tcalculation =-0,4709 andttable= 2,060, with the result that tcalculationin the range from to -2,060 and +2,060which means that the Ho in this research is approved. In conclusion, there is no significant difference in result study between students who are taught chemistry using project-based learning model and the problem based learning model students of class XI IPA 2 Mataram MAN in  Academic Year 2013/2014.Key words: Colloid, project based learning model, the problem based learning model.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Mukhibin ◽  
Nur Ichsan

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the think pair share learning model with a  problem based learning approach is effective based on students' self-efficacy. This research is a quantitative research in the form of quasi-experimental research using a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample of the study was the students of X MIPA class of MAN Salatiga in the academic year 2018/2019, the sample was determined using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data was collected using a self-efficacy questionnaire consisting of 20 statements. The results of the study show that: (1) the results of the independent sample t test mean students' self-efficacy obtained a value of 0.035, (2) the average N-Gain score of self-efficacy of students who learned by using the think pair share model with a problem based learning approach of 0.36 while the average N-Gain score of self-efficacy of students who get conventional learning is only 0.23. Thus it can be concluded that the think pair share learning model with a problem based learning approach is effective based on the self-efficacy of X MIPA class of MAN Salatiga students in the academic year 2018/2019.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina . Richi ◽  
Mukhtar . .

ABSTRAKPenelitian eksperimen semu ini bertujuan untuk melihat bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Cabri 3D lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantuan Cabri 3D di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 27 Medan T.A 2016/2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan posttest control design dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 27 Medan tahun ajaran 2016/ 2017 dan sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII-4 dan VIII-6 yang dipilih dengan teknik cluster sampling. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui tes uraian. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Cabri 3D lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang belajar dengan model pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantuan Cabri 3D di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 27 Medan T.A 2016/2017.Kata Kunci : Pemahaman Konsep Matematika, Problem Based Learning, Discovery Learning, Cabri 3D   ABSTRACT This quasi experimental research aimed to know understanding of mathematical concepts using Problem Based Learning model assisted by Cabri 3D was better than understanding of mathematical concepts using Discovery Learning model assisted by Cabri 3D in grade eight of SMP Negeri 27 Medan in academic year of 2016/2017. This  research used  posttest  control design with  population was all students of grade eight of SMP Negeri 27 Medan in academic year of 2016/2017and samples were students of VIII-4 and VIII-6 class that were chosen by cluster sampling. The data of research were obtained by essay test. Based on the result of research, it could be concluded that the understanding of mathematical concepts using Problem Based Learning model assisted by Cabri 3D was better than  understanding of mathematical concepts using Discovery Learning model assisted by Cabri 3D in grade eight of SMP Negeri 27 Medan in academic year of 2016/2017.Keywords: Understanding of mathematical concepts, Problem Based Learning model, Discovery Learning model, Cabri 3D. 


Author(s):  
Aulia Prima Kharismaputra ◽  
Sigit Santoso ◽  
Tri Murwaningsih

This study aims to determine the differences in critical thinking skills between students who learn using the problem based learning model and STAD model. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental method. The population of this study is the X grade students of SMK Negeri 3 Surakarta in the academic year 2017/2018. Samples were obtained by using cluster random sampling technique consisting of two classes namely X PM 1 class as the experimental class with problem-based learning and X PM 3 class as the control class with STAD learning. The technique of collecting data uses a multiple choice test to determine students' critical thinking skills. Data Analysis is using MANOVA. The results of the study indicate that there is a significant influence between the learning model on critical thinking skills. The application of the problem-based learning model proved to be more able to improve students' critical thinking skills compared to the STAD learning model.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-277
Author(s):  
Kurnia Dwi Ariyanti ◽  
Aye Aye Mon ◽  
Ekohariadi Ekohariadi ◽  
Lilik Anifah

    This study explored the effect of problem-based learning and motivation toward learning outcomes of the subject of computer routing network. Computer routing network is part of the subject of computer network design in a computer network engineering class. The purpose of this study was to examine the difference in learning outcomes between students treated with the problems based learning model and treated with direct learning model by considering students’ learning motivation. This study was categorized as quasi-experimental designed with a factorial experimental design. The sampling technique used purpose-sampling. The data were analyzed using a two-way Anava method. The results of the study showed that (1) the learning outcomes of students in the subject of routing network with problem-based learning model was better than the student treated with direct instruction learning, (2) based on the learning outcomes in the subject of routing network, a group of students with high motivation was better, and (3) there is an interaction between the application of problem-based-learning model and motivation to the students learning outcomes. 


Author(s):  
Nanik Yuni Setyowati

<p>The purpose of this research is to improve the speaking skills of grade 4 students in Indonesian language lessons through the Problem Based Learning Model. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) which is carried out in three cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The subjects of this study were the fourth grade students of SD Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah 01 Purwokerto in the academic year 2020/2021, totaling 22 students. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. Data analysis includes data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Research shows that the application of the Problem Based Learning Model method can improve students' speaking skills in the material of extracting information from a character through interviews using a list of questions in class IV SD Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah 01 Purwokerto academic year 2020/2021 as evidenced by the percentage of completeness of speaking skills in the cycle I was 68.5%, cycle 2 was 91% and cycle 3 increased to 95%.</p>


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