COGNITIVE BIASES IMPACT ON THE DECISION MAKING INNOVATION PROCESS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 133-141
Author(s):  
A. А. ANTIPOV ◽  
◽  
S. V. MURASHOVA ◽  
A. S. NIKOLAEV ◽  
P. A. ORLIKOVA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Biases ◽  
Cognitive Distortions ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Behavior Changes ◽  
State Corporation ◽  
Real Increase

The article discusses the concept, prerequisites for the appearance, typology of cognitive distortions, as well as strategies for working with them using cases and trainings, the ways of increasing the efficiency of decisionmaking in the process of managing innovative activities are proposed. The authors have shown the productivity of case-situations of pushing, stimulating, explaining, as well as trainings directly related to working on distortions, behavior changes (reframing) and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Approbation of the described model of working with cognitive distortions was carried out at the enterprise JSC “Electrochemical Plant” of the state corporation “Rosatom”. The authors revealed a real increase in the performance of the organization's employees.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy P. Kropf ◽  
Sherry M. Cummings
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Treatment ◽  
Cognitive Distortions ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Treatment ◽  
Behavioral Strategies ◽  
Term Care

Chapter 3, “Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Theory and Practice,” presents the history, examines the theoretical underpinnings, and explains the essential skills and techniques of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Theoretical principles, such as cognitive distortions, underlying assumptions and schema, and their presentation in older adults, are discussed. The treatment approach of CBT is outlined, including the nature of the therapeutic relationship, changing cognitions, behavioral strategies, the use of homework in treatment, and special considerations and adaptations for practice with older clients. Various contexts and settings where CBT is implemented are summarized, such as individual and group settings within community-based, acute-care, and long-term-care facilities. The chapter ends with the case example of cognitive behavioral treatment with an older female caregiver, which highlights and illustrates CBT practice with older adults.

scholarly journals Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Managing Chronic Pain of Degenerative Conditions: An Overview of Randomized Clinical Trials and Meta-Analysis Studies

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Nchawanangwa Kaonga ◽  
◽  
Charity Kapenda ◽  
James Mwanza ◽  
Brian Chanda Chiluba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trials ◽  
Cognitive Distortions ◽  
Pain Catastrophizing ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Good Evidence ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Relaxation Techniques

Background:Cognitive behavioral therapy is a goal-oriented psychotherapy treatment that takes a hands-on, practical approach to problem-solving. It has been documented in various studies to have an impact when used in the management of chronic pain. It has been shown to lack the drawbacks of pharmacological and surgical treatments such as addiction and toxicity; and cost and recovery time, respectively. Cognitive behavioral therapy has also been shown to target cognitive distortions such as pain catastrophizing among other things. The objective of the review is to evaluate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in the management of chronic pain of degenerative conditions. Methods:This review article was conducted basing on the previous studies published from 2009-2019 and data analyzed was retrieved from Google Scholar, Elsevier and Science Direct. Only the articles that looked at effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy in the management of chronic pain from a physiotherapists point were included. Results:The outcomes of the studies used varied and included reduction in pain intensity, pain disability, fear avoidance, catastrophizing and kinesophobia. The CBT approaches used across the studies also varied and included operant conditioning, biofeedback, relaxation techniques, pacing, cognitive coping techniques, graded activity and graded exposure.Conclusion:Published randomized controlled trials provide good evidence for the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and how specific approaches may vary in effectiveness depending on the desired outcomes

Freedom as Theme in Psychotherapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S456-S456
Author(s):  
J. Vyskocilova ◽  
J. Prasko ◽  
M. Slepecky ◽  
R. Hruby ◽  
A. Grambal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Free Choice ◽  
Cognitive Distortions ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Psychological Perspective ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Competing Interest ◽  
The Relationship

BackgroundThe problems that a client presents with to therapy may be associated with his possibility of free choice.MethodReview of psychotherapeutic and cognitive behavioral literature.ResultsFrom a psychological perspective, freedom may be either inner or outer, depending on the nature of obstacles and barriers that limit freedom. Therapy may be understood as a process through which the client is guided to actively increase his freedom. This refers to freedom from destructive habits, self-limiting attitudes, compulsive actions, symptoms etc. When creating the relationship, neither the client nor the therapist is entirely free as they bring past conscious and unconscious experiences into it. From the point of view of CBT, freedom is always relative. The idea of absolute freedom results from cognitive distortions – black and white thinking. CBT does not consider overall freedom but relatively free decision-making in particular situations that the client is in. The therapist helps the client to identify his errors in thinking and to learn a more realistic way to formulate his experiences and to use the new attitude to decide more freely. The change in attitude is realized through rehearsing freer behavior and experiments with it in one's life.ConclusionFreedom may be either inner or outer, depending on the nature of obstacles and barriers that limit freedom. Therapy may be understood as a process through which the client is guided to actively increase his freedom.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Eating Disorders

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glenn Waller ◽  
Helen Cordery ◽  
Emma Corstorphine ◽  
Hendrik Hinrichsen ◽  
Rachel Lawson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral

Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Pascal Wabnitz ◽  
Michael Schulz ◽  
Michael Löhr ◽  
André Nienaber
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Low Intensity
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