scholarly journals Penetapan Sita Eksekusi oleh Pengadilan Tanpa Didasari Diktum Putusan Akhir yang Mengabulkan Sita Jaminan (Analisis terhadap Perkara Nomor 332/ PDT.G/2016/PN.JKT.SEL)

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Anita Afriana ◽  
Abdoel Harun Lamo
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
The Law ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Legal Force ◽  
Civil Dispute

A civil dispute issue was raised by litigants to the court in order to obtain a ruling. As for the verdict has power the law remains, the content was fi nal judgement that can be executed. The fi nal decisions that have permanent legal force should be able to be implemented voluntarily or if not, then it can be done by force (execution). In practice, there is a case where the execution decision by the chair of the court is absent and is not based on a court rulling stating that a valid and valuable consifcation guarantee. This article discusses process Letter of Determination of Confi scation of Execution without being based on a judge's decision that granted confi scation of collateral in case No. 332/Pdt.G/2016/ PN.Jkt.Sel and the legal consequences of the party executed by the Execution Seizure determined by the head of court in case No. 332/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Jkt.Sel, when the decision has been legally binding it is still associated with the principle of legal certainty in the HIR. The research method used in this thesis is normative juridical which puts forward secondary data by completing primary data in the form of interviews with informants. With analytical analytics, secondary data and primary data are analyzed qualitatively. The results of this research indicate that the determination of the confi scation of execution issued by the chairman of the Court in case No. 332/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Jkt.Sel is valid, if it is related to Article 227 HIR that a decision has permanent legal force, the winning party may submit a seizure of execution confi scation that was never previously stipulated in the decision and the legal consequences against Determination of execution, namely the Defendant's assets must be confi scated in accordance with the determination of the execution for the benefi t of the Plaintiff for the sake of legal certainty as the party won.

scholarly journals LEGAL EFFORTS OF EXECUTION APPLICATION AGAINST JOINT TREATMENT DECISIONS (Study of the Implementation of Decisions on the Decisions of Religious Courts Number: 0701 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PA.Mlg)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Tinuk Dwi Cahyani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Principles Of Justice ◽  
Religious Courts ◽  
Case Number ◽  
Joint Treatment ◽  
Legal Force

Case Number: 0701 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PA.Mlg is the product of the Malang Religious Court which has permanent legal force. In fact, after the ruling gets permanent legal force, it is known that the parties have a joint debt which causes problems for the parties who are responsible for paying off the joint debt if the decision only regulates the share of each of these assets. The problems in this study are: 1) The judge's decision regarding the division of joint assets in terms of legal certainty and justice in the decision Number: 0701 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PA.Mlg. 2) The implementation of sharing the shared assets 3) The implementation of shared debt division if there is no decision by the judge, in fact there is a joint debt. The author uses an empirical juridical research method located in the Malang Religious Court. Primary data is obtained by interviewing the Head and the Registrar of the Malang Religious Court and the Judge who handled the case Number: 0701 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PA.Mlg and the secondary data is obtained from research and literature review which consisted of laws and other legal materials which are relevant. Regarding the opinion of the Panel of Judges on the decision of 0701 / Pdt.G /2014 / PA.Mlg it can be learned from legal considerations in the a quo decision. In general, the principles of justice and legal certainty must be upheld. Justice must be upheld in accordance with the provisions of Article 35 to 37 of Act Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Article 85 up to Article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law.

PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF TERUBUK FARMING (SACCHARUM EDULE HASSKARL) IN SUBDISTRICT TOSA DISTRICT OF EAST TIDORE OF TIDORE ISLAND

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwandi S. Sangadji
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Profitability Analysis ◽  
Sample Method ◽  
Document Review ◽  
Revenue Production

The purpose of this researchment is to ascertain how wide the farming of species Saccharun Edule Hasskarl (terubuk) in sub district Tosa, district of East Tidore of Tidore Island through the indicator of the value revenue, production and selling prices so that the farmers will achieve The Break Event Point (BEP). The research method was used a quantitative method with the number of samples of 30 people. The determination of the sample method is using the census method or involving all members of the population into a sample of researchment. The secondary data collection was done by using library literature in the form of document review and relevant references to research object while primary data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data is using equation R /C Ratio, BEP Revenue, BEP Price, and BEP Production. Therefore from the results of the researchment it can be explained that the two of the thirty farmers come through the break event point, while the other twenty-eight farmers declared having a business that worth to be develop or experiencing profit, because the R/C ratio is above 1.0 with average profit reach Rp. 989.000, - per production / farmer.

scholarly journals ANALISIS YURIDIS HAK EIGENDOM VERPONDING SEBAGAI JAMINAN KEBENDAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
Irman Widi Kurniawan ◽  
Etty Mulyati ◽  
Betty Rubiati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Land Rights ◽  
Status Quo ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Proof Of Ownership ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Legal Force

ABSTRAKDi dalam bagian kedua UUPA mengatur tentang pelaksanaan konversi hak atas tanah menjadi wujud kepastian hukum sebagaimana ketentuan Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD 1945. Namun kepastian hukum terhadap konversi Hak atas tanah barat terutama sertifikat Hak Eigendom Verponding masih menjadi problematika tersendiri bagi masyarakat yang memiliki bukti kepemilikan hak atas tanah barat tersebut apabila dijadikan sebuah jaminan guna memperoleh fasilitas kredit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah yuridis normatif dengan kajian bahan hukum primer, sekunder serta tersier. Berdasarkan pembahasan tersebut bahwa Kepastian Hukum terkait konversi hak Eigendom Verponding telah memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat dengan ketentuan diperlukan konversi sehingga dapat dijadikan objek jaminan namun dalam prakteknya masih terdapat objek jaminan dengan tidak memperhatikan asal mula objek jaminan tersebut serta akibat hukum terhadap konversi hak atas tanah tersebut adalah pemberlakuan UUPA menjadi dasar bahwasanya prinsip status quo hak atas tanah terdahulu memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum dengan ketentuan hak-hak lama menjadi tidak diakui keberadaannya. Kata Kunci: hak atas tanah; hak barat; kepastian hukum jaminan; konversi ABSTRACTIn the second section of the UUPA regulates the conversion of land rights into a form of legal certainty as stipulated in Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution. But the legal certainty of the conversion of the Right to western land, especially the Eigendom Verponding Rights certificate, remains a problem for people who have proof of ownership of the western land if it is used as a guarantee to obtain credit facilities. The research method used is normative juridical with the study of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Based on the discussion that legal certainty related to the conversion of rights Eigendom Verponding has had a binding legal force with the necessary provisions of conversion so that it can be used as an object of guarantee but in practice there is still an object of guarantee by not taking into account the origin of the object of the guarantee and the legal consequences of the conversion of the right to land is the enactment of the UUPA being the basis that the principle of the status quo of the former land rights provides a guarantee of legal certainty with the provisions of old rights to be unclaimed civility. Keywords: conversion; guarantee legal certainty; land rights; western rights

scholarly journals PKPU Policy Number 20 of 2018 Concerning the Prohibition of Former Corruptors as Legislative Candidates in the 2019 General Election

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Bahrudin ◽  
H Hidayatullah
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
General Election ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Political Ethics ◽  
The Law ◽  
Laws And Regulations ◽  
Legal Force

This research was conducted to analyse the prohibition of former corruptors’ ability to become legislative candidates based on PKPU Policy Number 20 of 2018, in terms of synchronizing the policy with higher laws and examining it from the perspective of political ethics and legal politics in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. The research method adopted was normative juridical, and the types and sources of data used were secondary data, applying data sources from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of data processing are presented in the descriptive analysis. The outcomes of this research indicate that the synchronization of PKPU policy law No. 20 of 2018 regarding the disallowance of ex-corruptors from becoming legislative candidates clash with higher laws and regulations, namely Law Number 7 of 2017 regarding elections in conjunction with Law Number 12 of 2011 about the formation of laws and regulations. Therefore, the conclusion of the KPU regulations has no binding legal force. The actualization of a fair and sovereign election requires all policymakers’ support, especially in the enforcement and application of political ethics and the law to eliminate corruption in Indonesia. Keywords: policy, ex-corruptors, legislative candidate, election

scholarly journals Religious Court Decision Number 222/Pdt.P/2017/PA.Sda: a Judge Considerations on Early Marriage Dispensation in Sidoarjo, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadius Akbar ◽  
Farikh Marzuqi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Law

Getting married is part of the worship which is sanctified by the Prophet Muhammad, but in Indonesia it has rules if there is someone who is underage married as stated in the law that if someone wants to do a marriage for the prospective bridegroom must be 19 years old and calom the bride must be 16, and can continue the marriage by requesting marriage dispensation permission to the Religious Court. This study aims to determine the judge's consideration of the early marriage dispensation based on the analysis of the Sidoarjo Religious Court Decision Number: 222 / Pdt.P / 2017 / Pa. . The research method used is a juridical-normative research method where data sources are obtained from secondary data and primary data. The results showed that the judgment of judges regarding the dispensation of early marriage was seen from a situation if it was not hastened to marry, something would happen that violated the law because the prospective bride had been pregnant for 1 month, even though the candidate had not reached 16 years but was seen from the evidence and witnesses that they were able to get married.

scholarly journals PEMBATASAN JUMLAH AKTA NOTARIS BERDASARKAN KEWAJARAN DI KOTA PADANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-154
Author(s):  
Rionald Harris ◽  
Zainul Daulay ◽  
Beatrix Benni
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Physical Ability ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Reasonable Limit ◽  
The Law ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Legal Consequences

The Honorary Board of the Indonesian Notary Association as the organ of the Indonesian Notary Association issues a regulation regarding the Fairness of the Deed Making Certificate per Notary for 20 deeds per day. Based on pre-research, there are still many notaries who do not know about the regulation in Padang. Why a Notary is prohibited from making a deed exceeding the fairness limit, what factors becomes the reasons for a Notary in Padang to make a deed exceeding the fairness limit and the legal consequences of a deed exceeding the fairness limit will be the topic of discussion in this paper. The research method used is a type of empirical juridical research and the nature of analytical descriptive research; data collection is done by using data in the form of primary material as primary data, supported by secondary and tertiary materials. The data obtained are then processed, analyzed, and interpreted qualitatively. Compliance is a virtue that moves people to act rationally in using what is fair, it is important for Notary to be given reasonable limits on the deeds that they can make per day so that the Notary does not exceed their physical ability to make daily deeds. The Law of Notary Position does not limit the number of deeds that can be made by the Notary per day, so that there are still notaries who make the deed exceed the reasonable limits set especially Fiduciary deed in Padang. Notary Deed that exceeds the fairness limit determined by the Honorary Board of Notary will not be degraded to privately-made deed, provided that what is done by Notary in making the deed is in accordance with the Law of Notary Position. The reasonable limit of making a daily deed issued by the Indonesian Notary Association Honorary Board should be included in the Minister Law or Regulation because basically the DKP.INI 1 regulation in 2017 only binds members of the association. Had the notary been expelled from the association, it would not have had any effect on his position.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN HUKUM ATAS PROSES PENYIDIKAN TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA YANG DIDUGA MENGALAMI GANGGUAN KEJIWAAN

PRANATA HUKUM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-162
Author(s):  
Irhammudin ◽  
Ibrahim Fikma Edrisy
Keyword(s):  
Psychiatric Disorder ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Psychological Examination ◽  
Case Files ◽  
The Law ◽  
Penal Order ◽  
Investigation Process ◽  
Empirical Approaches ◽  
Legal Consequences

Article 44 of the Penal Order stipulates that it is not punishable for anyone acting in a state of disficed or impaired soul due to a disease. Article 44 of the Criminal War clearly mentions one of the possible restrictions on a person's ability to account for his or her actions before the law. The research methods used in this study are normative approaches and empirical approaches. The data sources in this study consist of primary data and secondary data. The problem is, in the process of investigating the perpetrator of a crime suspected of having a psychiatric disorder and whether the legal consequences arising from the investigation of a criminal suspected of having a psychiatric disorder. The results of this study show that the investigation of suspected criminals with psychiatric disorders in accordance with sop investigations ranging from summons, arrest, detention, seizure, examination, requesting forensic expert information, shooting suspects and submiting case files to the court. As a result of the law that arises from the investigation of the perpetrator of the alleged criminal disorder based on the expert's description in this case forensic experts through psychological examination of the psychological condition of the perpetrator which from the results of Visum et Repertum Psychiatricum states that the suspect is in a healthy condition of his soul and continues the investigation process.

scholarly journals Juridical Study of Premarital on Joint Property which Made by Notary and Legal Consequences in The District of Kudus

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 871
Author(s):  
Pulung Jati Kusuma ◽  
Akhmad Khisni
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
District Court ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Estate Property ◽  
The Law ◽  
Legal Consequences ◽  
Joint Property ◽  
Husband And Wife

Premarital agreements on joint property made before or during the marriage took place, the parties may determine the contents of the agreement, especially respect the innate property of each party in a premarital agreement. In Act No. 1 of 1974 About the Marriage of Article 29 paragraph (1) confirms that at the time or before the marriage took place two parties by mutual consent may submit a written agreement authorized by the employee registrar of marriage, after which it shall also apply to third parties lodged. Having made premarital agreement then the next must be registered in the district court clerk's office in legal marriages were held, the purpose of such registration in order to satisfy the principle of publicity. Background of the problem, authors conducted a study entitled "Juridical Study Of Premarital On Joint Property Which Made By Notary And Legal Consequences In The District Of Kudus". This study raises the issue of implementation of joint property on premarital agreement made by the notary in Kudus and the legal consequences of the implementation of a premarital agreement. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of the agreement For Premarital of joint property made by a notary in Kudus and to know the legal consequences of a premarital agreement made by the notary. The data used in this study are primary data, secondary data and data that can support tertiary study, which was then analyzed by descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of data analysis concluded that Premarital agreements about the estate property that is made before a notary in the Kudus District by husband and wife time before or after the course of the marriage as provided for in Article 29 of Act No. 1 of 1974 About Marriage asserts that the agreement must not violate limits of the law, religion and morality. Agreement it means the contents can be related to any of any one of them the separation of joint property during the agreement was detrimental to the parties and does not conflict with the nature and purpose of marriage. The legal consequences premarital agreement made by a notary it is binding and valid as the Law for the parties. If the premarital agreement that has been made by the husband and wife there was a violation.Keywords: Juridical Study; Premarital Agreements; Joint Property.

scholarly journals Penerapan Metode Istihsan Pada Bidang Muâmalah Mâliyyah (Hukum Ekonomi Syariah)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Panji Adam
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Law

Istihsan is one of the ijtihad methods disputed by the scholars ushul fiqh, although in reality, all scholars use it practically. The establishment of the law by istihsan method is widely carried out by scholars among the Hanafiyyah and Malikiyyah so that in the history of ushul fiqh, the Hanafiyyah are known as the group that uses istihsan as one of the methods of istinbâth al-ahkâm (determination of the law). Imam Shafi'i is a cleric who rejects istihsan as a method of determining Islamic law. But in practice Imam Shafi'i also uses istihsan as a method of determining Islamic law. The science of ushul fikih has a significant role in contributing to the existence of Islamic law, especially in the field of Sharia economic law. Research method conducted based on normative juridical approach, The specification of research used is analytical descriptive, The type of data used in this research, namely secondary data, data collection method used is literature study and analysis of secondary data that is qualitative. The results showed that istihsan is one of the methods of istinbâth al-ahkâm, which can be used as an argument and a proof of syara' and serves in determining the validity of an agreement / transaction in the field of Sharia economic law.

scholarly journals Penanganan Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah Perspektif Cita Hukum di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-37
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jamaludin Jamaludin
Keyword(s):  
Supreme Court ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Ideal Theory ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Appellate Court ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
High Court ◽  
Case File ◽  
The Law

This article examines the handling of sharia economic disputes from the perspective of the ideals of law in the Religion High Court of Semarang, considering that up to now many decisions of the Religious High Court have been pursued at the cassation level (Supreme Court). The focus of this research study is to answer a number of issues, namely: how is the mechanism for handling sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court of Semarang, what is the legal basis used by judges in the process of examining sharia economic disputes, and how the review of legal ideals towards handling sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court of Semarang.            Judging from the type, this article was categorized as field research with an empirical juridical approach. In analyzed the data, the writer used descriptive-analytical methods, by described primary data that the author has obtained in the Religion High Court of Semarang, supplemented with secondary data related to handling sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court, then analyzed using the legal ideal theory which includes justice, legal certainty, and expediency.            Based on the results of the research conducted by the writer in the Religion High Court of Semarang, the writer can conclude that, the handling of sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court of Semarang has not been fully implemented as it should. The handling of sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court of Semarang is carried out by examining and adjudicate cases based on facts / sitting cases contained in the appeal case file sent by the religious court that has examined and decided the case at the first level, plus an additional examination if the judge consider there are things that require clarity or to add to the completeness of evidence. A review of the legal ideals for handling sharia economic disputes in the Religion High Court of Semarang include: in terms of the ideals of the law of justice, judges in realizing the ideals of the law of justice are still constrained by vague provisions in the laws and regulations in which regulate about the procedures for examining sharia economic disputes in the level of appeal, which makes the judge unable to realize the desired justice. Judging from the ideals of legal certainty, the obstacle in realizing this legal ideal is the absence of special provisions regulate about civil procedural law (procedures for examining cases), especially sharia economic disputes at the appellate court, additionally there are several Supreme Court jurisprudences that are conflicting/contradicting. While in terms of the legal ideal of expediency, some have fulfilled this legal ideal because it is in accordance with the provisions that regulate the costs of handling cases and the duration of handling cases. Artikel ini mengkaji tentang penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah perspektif cita hukum di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang, mengingat hingga saat ini banyak putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama diupayakan hukum di tingkat kasasi. Fokus kajian penelitian ini adalah untuk menjawab beberapa persoalan, yaitu: bagaimana mekanisme penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang, apa dasar hukum yang digunakan hakim dalam proses pemeriksaan sengketa ekonomi syariah, dan bagaimana tinjauan cita hukum terhadap penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang..Dilihat dari jenisnya, artikel ini dikategorikan sebagai penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Dalam menganalisis data, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis, yaitu dengan menggambarkan data primer yang telah penulis dapatkan di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang, dilengkapi dengan data sekunder terkait penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilann Tinggi Agama, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan teori cita hukum yang meliputi keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan kemanfaatan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang, penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa, penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang belum sepenuhnya berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. Penganganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang dilaksanakan dengan cara memeriksa dan mengadili perkara secara ulang berdasarkan fakta/duduk perkara yang terdapat dalam berkas perkara banding yang dikirimkan oleh pengadilan agama yang telah memeriksa dan memutus perkara pada tingkat pertama, ditambah dengan pemeriksaan tambahan apabila hakim berpendapat ada hal-hal yang memerlukan kejelasan atau untuk menambah kesempurnaan pembuktian. Tinjauan cita hukum terhadap penanganan sengketa ekonomi syariah di Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Semarang di antaranya: ditinjau dari cita hukum keadilan, hakim dalam mewujudkan cita hukum keadilan masih terkendala dengan ketentuan yang samar dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang bagaimana tata cara pemeriksaan sengketa ekonomi syariah di tingkat banding, yang mana hal ini menjadikan hakim tidak dapat mewujudkan keadilan yang diinginkan. Ditinjau dari cita kepastian hukum, kendala dalam mewujudkan cita hukum ini adalah tidak adanya ketentuan khusus yang mengatur tentang hukum acara perdata (tata cara pemeriksaan perkara) khususnya sengketa ekonomi syariah pada peradilan tingkat banding, ditambah lagi terdapat beberapa yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung yang saling bertolak belakang/bertentangan. Sedangkan ditinjau dari cita hukum kemanfaatan, sebagian telah memenuhi cita hukum ini karena telah sesuai dengan ketentuan yang mengatur tentang biaya penanganan perkara dan jangka waktu penanganan perkara. 

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