Legal and socio-economic aspects of reforming Ukraine's higher education system

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-98
Author(s):  
Maya Sitsinska ◽  
Anatoliy Sitsinskiy ◽  
Vladislav Nikolaiev ◽  
Svitlana Khadzhyradieva ◽  
Igor Hasiuk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Expert Opinion ◽  
Education System ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Public Officials ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Key Issues

The aim of the article is to critically review the effectiveness of the processes of reforming Ukraine’s higher education system in the light of integration into the European educational space. Also, the goal is to define the boundaries of the legislative control of the education system at the state level. The defining theoretical concept for the development of higher education in Ukraine is its leading role in ensuring the sustainable socio-economic development of the country through the implementation and legal protection of the inalienable right of citizens to education, obtaining quality educational services, comprehensive intellectual and spiritual development. The main research methods are the frequency analysis method and the mathematical statistics methods, which were used to process the data of the questionnaire of public officials. It has been determined that in the conditions of socio-economic, socio-political, legislative, administrative and managerial crisis, increasing competitive requirements for the higher education system of Ukraine, the leading purpose of its modernisation is the formation of new content and quality standards of educational services, which will ensure the maximum integration of Ukraine in the world and European educational space. In the context of a sociological survey of civil servants, the circle of threats, the structure of their relationships and sources of origin are outlined, which are the first priorities of the state administration, aimed at ensuring the sustainable development of the higher education system of Ukraine. The novelty of the study is due to a sociological survey of public officials in order to determine the expert opinion on key issues. It is important to find out what legal responsibility people will bear for opposing the laws of Ukraine on education. The authors also collected an expert opinion on key issues that will improve Ukrainian legislation in the field of higher education. The practical importance is determined by the necessity to outline priority areas to counter the existing and more potentially dangerous threats to the sustainable development of higher education in Ukraine

The role of higher education institutions in ensuring the sustainable development of the Russian higher education system

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-12
Author(s):  
T.P. Scharaschkina ◽  
◽  
I.V. Filippova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Education System ◽  
The State ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Primary Role ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Russian Higher Education

To achieve the sustainable development of society, it is necessary to improve and improve various aspects of the socio-economic life of a person. One of these aspects is education. The state of modern Russian society is characterized as a transition, aimed at systemic changes, transformations that naturally put forward the need to update the Russian education system. In solving this problem, the primary role is played by the state and the degree of its influence on the management of the educational process. The Government of the Russian Federation is taking a number of measures to change the entire ideology of higher and vocational education. This is evidenced by a number of developed documents regulating the areas of activity for the modernization of the Russian higher education system. In accordance with the objectives of the national project «Education», specific measures will be proposed to address these objectives.

scholarly journals Russia’s Quality Higher Education on the Global Agenda of Sustainable Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 01063
Author(s):  
Elena Kulikova ◽  
Olga Durandina ◽  
Elena Molokova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Education System ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Development Agenda ◽  
Spatial System ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Global Agenda

Nowadays, many countries are searching for the best models of higher education that can ensure the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals. In the context of the Global Development Agenda, education is considered as a spatial system that has the potential to increase the effectiveness of harmonizing economic, social and environmental aspects of human life. The paper correlates the objectives of the fourth Sustainable Development Goal “Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all” and the strategic planning directions of Russia’s higher education system. It is concluded that there is a set of problems in the global agenda implementation due to the regional specifics of the formation and development of Russia’s higher education system.

scholarly journals Current Threats to the Sustainable Development of Ukraine's Higher Education System

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11D) ◽  
pp. 37-46
Author(s):  
Maya Sitsinska ◽  
Anatoliy Sitsinskiy ◽  
Vladislav Nikolaiev ◽  
Svitlana Khadzhyradieva ◽  
Igor Hasiuk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Education System ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System

ACTUAL ISSUES OF THE STATE LANGUAGE TEACHING

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Xalima Yuldasheva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Education ◽  
The State ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Future Leaders ◽  
Human Spirituality ◽  
State Language ◽  
Formal Style

This article analyzes the current issues of teaching the state language and solutions of teaching problems. Especially in the system of higher education, the meaning of scientific methodsand terms is revealed that bring students closer to the language of their specialization. Particular attention is paid to the importance of language education for the development of human spirituality and the improvement of methods of teaching languages. The higher education system prepares not only qualified specialists,but also future leaders. Future leaders will need to master and master formal style literacy. Therefore, a deep study of the official style -the Munshaot language is required. It is important to pay attention to documents that belong to a person, institution, enterprise

scholarly journals The Name Of Our Country Will Be Praised By The Followers Of Kamoliddin Bekhzod

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 402-408
Author(s):  
Nodirbek Sayfullaev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
The Social ◽  
Presidential Decree ◽  
The Republic

On the way to higher education In recent years, under the leadership of the President Shavkat Miromonovich Mirziyoyev, great changes have taken place in the higher education system, as well as in all areas. Consequently, the confidence of our people in this field is strengthening, and the desire of youngsters for higher education is growing from year to year. The Presidential Decree "On approval of the Concept of development of the higher education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan until 2030" states important tasks such as ‘’raising the content of higher education to a qualitatively new level, the establishment of a system of training highly qualified personnel who can make a worthy contribution to the sustainable development of the social sphere and the economy, find their place in the labor market’’.

scholarly journals ANECDOTES AND CONTOURS OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Gopal Krishna Thakur
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
The Core ◽  
Education In India ◽  
World Class ◽  
Historical Trajectory ◽  
World Class Universities

Higher education is considered as an invaluable instrument for the sustainable development of human being and society through a dynamic process of creation, advancement, and dissemination of knowledge. In a fast developing country like India the role of higher education assume utmost importance. Universities have a pivotal role in realizing this goal. Our higher education system has had a glorious past in the form of world-class universities like Nalanda, Vikramsila, and Taxila, which attracted students and intellectuals from all over the world those days. However, in the present time we are lagging far behind in terms of qualitative education and research. This necessitates a serious concern and introspection to look into the nuances and flaws of our system that make our higher education system stand at where it is now. This paper, based on the analysis of various reports and Govt. documents, discusses some of the issues, which are at the core of the main concerns pertaining to higher education in India. Taking a snapshot of the historical trajectory of higher education system in India to the present time, this paper presents an overview of the higher education system in India and points out some most relevant concerns troubling the issue at the core.

Institutional Legacy as a Context of the Implementation of International Rankings in the Russian Higher Education System

2017 ◽  
pp. 368-392
Author(s):  
Natalia Karmaeva ◽  
Tatjana Kanonire
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
The State ◽  
Global Competition ◽  
University Ranking ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Russian Higher Education ◽  
Market State

Western university model was transferred to Russia in the 18th century. The development of HEIs took its own unique direction serving the needs of the country, while the state has been dominating the HE sector. The chapter analyzes the interplay of market, state and informal mechanisms in the process of implementation of rankings. The institutional legacy underpinned the locally defined hierarchies of HEIs and disciplines, both explicit and implicit. The challenges that Russia meets on its way toward world university ranking are on the level of institutions and faculty, students and parents, and employers. As a conclusion, global rankings and local hierarchies have to be balanced in the HEIs structures to allow for a compromise between the demands of the global competition and the needs of the local communities.

scholarly journals The Objectives and Practical Aspects of Quality Assurance System of Higher Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Dora H. Ivanova ◽  
Olga V. Goray ◽  
Nadiia I. Horbachova ◽  
Iryna M. Krukovska ◽  
Svitlana D. Poplavska
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Quality Assurance ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Quality Assurance System ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Assurance System ◽  
The World

Each country in the world has its own individual approaches to the quality assurance system of higher education, so the quality of educational services in each country is different. The developing countries should be guided by the standards and recommendations put forward by the world’s leading countries in the field of the assurance system of higher education in order to improve the quality of education services. The purpose of the scientific investigation is to formulate the objectives and analyze the practical aspects of functioning of the quality assurance system of higher education. In the study’s framework of the practical aspects of the higher education’s quality in European Union’s countries, the methods of general analysis have been used, including comparison and grouping; at the same time, the presentation of statistics is also demonstrated by graphical methods. The practical aspects of quality assurance of higher education in European Union’s countries have been analyzed, which is reflected in the dynamics of the number of students who have received higher education, the structure of higher education degree seeking applicants, the employment rate of graduates who have graduated from higher education institutions (Employment rates of recent graduates), the World University Rankings, the Europe Teaching Rankings, rating of the strength of the higher education system (the QS Higher Education System Strength Rankings). Proposals for ensuring the proper quality of higher education and a high level of educational services to educational institutions of the European Union have been presented.

scholarly journals How Much is a Full Professor Worth? The Challenge of Attracting the Best Talent

2015 ◽  
pp. 15-16
Author(s):  
Marcelo Knobel
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Career Development ◽  
Academic Freedom ◽  
Education System ◽  
Academic Career ◽  
The State ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
Full Professor ◽  
Public Servants ◽  
Higher Education System

There are many factors that motivate the pursuit of an academic career, including academic freedom, prestige, stability, curiosity, among others. However, salary is also key to the future career choices of young talent. In the State of São Paulo, in Brazil, the salary of all public servants is currently tied to the salary of the governor, that, for political reasons, is kept at a rather low value. This fact is already having an effect on thousands of faculty members in the higher education system of the State. In this paper, I discuss how this salary limitation can influence the decision of young talent to follow an academic career and, put at risk a rather well developed higher education system. Furthermore, I discuss this issue in a broader context of strong regulation, a lack of competitiveness to support career development, and how this all undermines the commitment and morale of qualified professors.

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