scholarly journals Pengaruh Penerapan PSAK No. 46 Terhadap Laporan Laba Rugi Pada Tiga Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar di BEI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 031-046
Author(s):  
Abdilla Rahmania Kusmala ◽  
Hastoni .

The company follows a accounting standards generally accepted in drawing up the financial statements, namely Financial accounting standards (SAK). For various reasons, that standard is different from the taxation provisions also utilize accounting information. Due to the difference of a few things in Financial accounting standards (SAK) with the provisions of the Regulation militate in% u2013 Invitation taxation. Bond Accountant Indonesia (IAI) has confirmed the Statements of financial accounting standards (PSAK) No. 46 concerning accounting for income taxes, is a new thing in the accounting standards for enterprises in Indonesia. PSAK No. 46.The purpose of this research is to know concerning PSAK NO. 46 and see if PSAK NO. 46 already applied on the PT Astra International Tbk, PT Mustika Ratu Tbk, PT Mayora Indah Tbk. And how its influence from the application of PSAK NO.46 of the income statement of the company. The study was conducted at the corner of Indonesia stock exchange at STIE Kesatuan Bogor. The results showed that in the application of PSAK NO. 46 will develop assets and deferred tax liabilities interest arising due to temporary differences. The influence of the application of PSAK NO. 46 on the income statements give rise to a difference between the burden of income tax with income tax debt resulting from the existence of differences in recognition of tax-deferred interest assets, which is set to PSAK NO. 46.

2008 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. Atwood ◽  
J. Kenneth Reynolds

ABSTRACT: We examine the pricing of realized tax benefits from net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards across income statement presentations. During the period 1987 through 1992, firms adopting SFAS No. 96 reported these tax benefits as part of income before extraordinary items (via a reduced provision for income tax expense), while non-adopting firms reported these benefits as extraordinary income items under APB No. 11. We provide evidence that NOL tax benefits were priced rationally when reported as extraordinary income items under APB No. 11; however, NOL tax benefits were overpriced, relative to their one-year-ahead persistence, when included in income before extraordinary items under SFAS No. 96. Our results suggest that the rational pricing of income tax information is affected by its presentation in the income statement, despite the clear reporting of sufficient additional details in the footnotes. Our findings provide support for the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s tentative decision to report income taxes in a separate section of the income statement.


2009 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petro Lisowsky

Abstract: Using a multi-year matched tax return-financial statement data set, this study builds empirical models that infer U.S. tax liability on the corporate tax return from publicly available financial statement disclosures, including those of Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Results show that current U.S. tax expense, the tax benefit from stock options, current-year tax cushion accrual, consolidation book-tax differences, and R&D are informative in inferring actual tax, while intraperiod tax allocation is not. Additionally, the sign of pretax book income and the existence of net operating loss carryforwards are useful partitioning variables in estimating actual tax. In general, for every dollar of current U.S. tax expense reported on the financial statements, approximately $0.70 is reported in U.S. tax liability on the tax return. The models are validated using a holdout sample, providing support for the notion that public parties can reliably use these results to estimate a firm's tax position. Additional tests reveal a hierarchy of subsamples that researchers may employ when maximizing the usefulness of tax-related disclosures in inferring U.S. tax liability.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ray Marcel Letlora ◽  
Jantje J. Tinangon ◽  
Lintje Kalangi

The application of PSAK No. 46, Accounting for Income Taxes expected to bridge between accounting and tax laws with provisions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of PSAK No. 46 and Act No. 36 of 2008 on corporate income tax on PT.mega Jasakelola. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. The application of PSAK No.46 of research results 46 top corporate income tax has been applied on PT.Mega Jasakelola especially regarding deferred tax, taxable income and tax payable now. Implementation of Act No. 36 of 2008 on income tax on business services is appropriate PT Mega Jasakelola Taxation existing regulations. PT.Mega Jasakelola has implemented reporting income tax on their annual tax return, in accordance with the provisions of this is evidenced by the positive correction done at the expense of the non- taxable.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 41-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa P. Larson ◽  
Troy K. Lewis ◽  
Brian C. Spilker

ABSTRACT This case guides students through the process of reconciling financial (book) income to its taxable income, calculating the tax provision, preparing the income tax footnote disclosure, and completing Form 1120, Schedule M-1 for a fictitious publicly traded client. In the case, students are presented with the company's financial statements, including supporting schedules, and a tax basis balance sheet. Students are asked to calculate the tax provision and construct the income tax footnote as a pre-class assignment. In class, students debrief the tax provision calculation and income tax footnote and use information contained in the income tax footnote to reconcile the company's book to taxable income. Students completing this case should be able to (1) interpret the differences between a book basis balance sheet and a tax basis balance sheet, (2) create the income tax footnote disclosure using the ASC 740 balance sheet approach to accounting for income taxes, and (3) use information in the financial statement footnote and related disclosures to determine a company's book-tax differences and reconcile its book to taxable income. This case is designed for an intermediate financial accounting or tax course but an advanced version of the case could be used in a graduate financial accounting or graduate tax course.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faneisya Pesak ◽  
Harijanto Sabijono ◽  
Natalia Gerungai

In calculating depreciation of fixed assets may use depreciation method in accordance with financial accounting standards and tax regulations. Differences in recognition of depreciation expense will result in fiscal correction. The purpose of this study was conducted to find out how the application depreciations of methods of fixed assets according to tax regulations and financial accounting standards, as well as the impact of comparative calculations. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method. The results show that the company has calculated depreciation expense in accordance with financial accounting standards, but there are still errors in the calculation of depreciation, and the company itself has not done the calculations in accordance with tax regulations. Any difference in depreciation expense according to financial accounting standards and tax laws will result in a positive fiscal correction resulting in the reduction of costs recognized in the commercial income statement. With the reduction of the recognition of these costs can have an impact on the addition of Income Tax (PPh). Value of PPh CV. Samia Sejahtera 2017 Rp18.323.750,00 while the value of PPh CV. Samia Sejahtera by fiscal Rp28.940.000,00 so there is a difference of Rp10.616.250,00.Keywords : Depreciation, Fixed Assets.


InFestasi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Galih Rhendra Putra ◽  
Heru Tjaraka

<p><em>This research aimed to test whether there is the effect of changes in corporate income tax rate to return stock with deferred tax liabilities as an intervening variable. Changes in corporate income tax rates expected to have an indirect effect on stock returns. </em></p><p><em>Variables used in this research include the change in the corporate tax rate as independent variables, stock returns as dependent variable and deferred tax liabilities as an intervening variable. The population used in this research were all manufacturing companies listing on the Stock Exchange in the period the change in corporate income tax rate is 2008-2010. Data were analyzed using path analysis technique to assess causal relationships between variables that have been set. </em></p><em>The results of this research indicate that the phenomenon of corporate income tax rate changes have no significant effect either on the deferred tax liabilities and stock returns, while deferred tax liabilities had a positive effect on stock returns. Results of this research concluded that the deferred tax liabilities can not be a mediator or intervening variable between corporate income tax rate changes and stock returns.</em>


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mizaco Ofayda Darmawan ◽  
Agus Toni Poputra ◽  
Winston Pontoh

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) number 1 and 2 states that financial statements should present fairly the financial position, financial performance, changes in equity and cash flow. Companies to implement SFAS correctly with the required disclosures in the Notes to the Financial Statements. Objects in this research is PT.Multisarana Bahteramandiri. The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial statement presentation PT.Multisarana Bahteramandiri under SFAS Number 1 and 2. The method used is descriptive analysis method is an analytical tool that compares two different aspects of theory and practice that need to be met in order to know the difference, as far as what the difference is. Results of the analysis of these data showed that PT.Multisarana Bahteraamandiri not fully implemented SFAS number 1 and 2 in the company's financial statement presentation. Because the company only present a statements of financial position, income statement, cash flow statement, as well as company-specific notes. The company also not disclose a statement of compliance with the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) number 1 and 2 in the notes to financial statements.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 5732
Author(s):  
Hong ◽  
Shim

This study examines the effects of the adoption of International Accounting Standards No. 12, Income Taxes (IAS No.12) on the incremental information about future profitability for firms reporting losses compared to Korean Generally Accepted Accounting No.16, Accounting for Income Taxes (K-GAAP No.16). Specifically, this paper shows that whether the IAS No.12 affects the information of deferred tax assets (DTAs) regarding loss persistence which implies the ability to predict earnings sustainability. Using a sample of 2,905 observations from Korean listed firms that reported a loss between 2007 and 2014, we divide loss firm-years into categories of ‘good news’ (GN) or ‘bad news’ (BN) based on whether management appears to report an increase in DTAs. We find that our tax categories have incremental information about the probability of loss reversal under K-GAAP No. 16, but under IAS No.12 the incremental effects of a deferred tax balance disappear. Also, we find that investors underweight the informativeness of DTAs under K-GAAP, and after the adoption of IAS No.12, investors cannot obtain buy-and-hold returns by buying GN firm-years and selling BN firms-years. However, this is not because investors understand the information of DTAs, but because the informativeness of DTAs deteriorates after the relaxation in the recognition threshold of DTAs.


1998 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally M. Schultz ◽  
Roxanne T. Johnson

The appropriate means of accounting for income taxes on financial statements has been among the most hotly debated and frequently recycled issues of the past 50 years. This retrospective account begins with the issuance of the first professional standards during the 1930s and 1940s, and illustrates how theoretical arguments, developed in professional and academic journals during the 1950s, were subsequently recycled and revised during later decades. The problems that led to reconsideration of the deferred tax issue by both the APB during the 1960s and the FASB during the 1980s and 1990s are discussed, as are the solutions offered by these standard setters.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Dini Onasis ◽  
Wita Dwika Listihana ◽  
Afvan Aquino

One professional management is in the preparation of financial statements follow Financial Accounting Standards (IFRSs) which has been officially in force in Indonesia as a reference book and standards in preparing and presenting financial statements of business or company. But in fact many of the micro, small and medium enterprises that do not understand the SAK. Indonesia has the Financial Accounting Standards (GAAP) used for preparing and presenting the financial statements in order to make financial statements can be uniform and easily understood by the stakeholders. Because GAAP is difficult to be applied by the economic circles of micro, small and medium then issued Financial Accounting Standards specifically for micro, small and medium enterprises by giving the name of Financial Accounting Standards ETAP (entities Without Public Accountability), so that small businesses can create financial statements in accordance with SAK ETAP. Specificity SAK ETAP is easier to be applied by SMEs but should not be applied by companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange or companies that require reporting to the public. The problem that often arises is the economic society is small or micro, small and medium SAK ETAP who do not understand this, so that if they make the financial statements are not in accordance with GAAP ETAP which has been recognized by the State and International. Treatment SAK ETAP is what will be used as a workshop by TIM Faculty of Economics, University of Lancang Kuning to SMEs in the village of Muara Jalai districts of North Kampar Kampar district. TIM explains the difference SAK ETAP with the usual accounting and provide training for the preparation and presentation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP ETAP Enterprises. The SMEs estuary Jalai never prepare and present financial statements, which exist only in the traditional system even if there is only a small note on the purchase of goods. Given this devotion brings the understanding and implementation of penyususan and Presentation of financial statements based SAK ETAP which brings various benefits to SMEs.


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