scholarly journals STUDI IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN MODEL SISWA INKLUSI DI SDS MUTIARA HATI PONOROGO

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-90
Author(s):  
Dian Puspita Sari ◽  
Fuad Fitriawan

Inclusive education is education for children with special needs so that they can study together with regular children in general. One school that implements inclusive education is SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo. Students with disabilities can study together with regular children without being discriminated against. The form of learning model applied in this school pays attention to the condition of the child. With the existence of inclusive schools, it can help children with special needs to get the same place to learn as other regular children and can bring the development of children with special needs to be better. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that (1) the learning process of inclusive students at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo, namely inclusion students accompanied by a special companion teacher, learning in the same class with regular children and for the gradation is lowered, (2) the form of learning model Inclusion students who are applied at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo are paying attention or adjusted to the conditions of their students by being monitored by psychologists and also the principal, and (3) the impact of implementing the learning model for inclusive students at SDS Mutiara Hati Ponorogo, namely that the development is getting up to the class the better and able to develop its potential.

Author(s):  
Yuniviana Nur Hari Prajalani ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi ◽  
Herry Widyastono

The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the adaptive curriculum in inclusive schools in Surakarta. The adaptive curriculum is a curriculum developed to accommodate the needs of children with special needs with various backgrounds and abilities, with the aim that the curriculum pays more attention to the diversity of students and can create learning that is relevant to their abilities and needs. This research was conducted at four inclusive schools in the city of Surakarta, namely SDN Bromantakan, SDN Pajang I, SDN Kartodipuran, and SDN Wiropaten I. The research subjects were teachers who taught at inclusive schools totaling 33 respondents. Data collection techniques used are interviews and closed questionnaires. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative data analysis according to Miles and Huberman. This analysis model consists of three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The findings of this study indicate that teachers at inclusive schools in the city of Surakarta have implemented an adaptive curriculum in the form of duplication, modification, omission, and substitution models, while escalation is not enforced because schools providing inclusive education in the city of Surakarta do not have students gifted and talented.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mulkanur Rohim ◽  
Dr. Taat Wulandari

Inclusive Education in Indonesia, especially in special regions of Yogyakarta, has been running on its regulations, but Equity Pedagogy is to see how inclusive education in school units needs to be deepened, because the implementation of inclusive education in inclusive schools in Yogyakarta is still a problem, especially at the learning level. This study uses the Systematic Literature Reviews (SLR) in the method. The findings obtained from the analysis of cementation in the form of perceptions, competencies, and actualization in the school environment, society and government are issues of equity pedagogy in inclusive education in special regions of Yogyakarta. This study shows that inclusive education in inclusive schools in special regions of Yogyakarta has not been able to contribute to the career development of children with special needs (careers are a form of manifestation of personal acceptance in their environment). Showing that Equity Pedagogy on inclusive education in inclusive schools in special regions of Yogyakarta is still in the process of forming a system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Oksana Titova ◽  
Margarita Bratkova ◽  
Olga Karanevskaya ◽  
Elena Gravitskaya ◽  
Irma Barbakadze

There is currently a trend towards an increase in the number of children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive schools. Thus, the number of children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive schools is growing. This is caused both by significant changes in the legal regulatory framework, including the 2012 Federal Law on Education, the adoption of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education for Children with Special Needs, etc. and by the fact that in some regions the number of specialized schools is decreasing, inclusive education becomes a more affordable option for children with special education needs. School specialists, parents, and the public engage in an active dialogue about choosing the most efficient path for an educational route for special needs children, comparing the advantages and disadvantages of inclusive and special education. The design and implementation of an individual educational route, an individual curriculum is essential for children with special needs in terms of improving the quality of education and efficiently entering social life. The relevance of the study is determined by identifying the components that facilitate and complicate, hinder the development and implementation of an individual educational route for these children in an educational organization; the determination of the content of an individual educational route based on the current situation in a practical institution considering the requirements of inclusive education. The purpose of the study is to explore the problems of developing and implementing individual educational routes for children with special needs in the context of inclusion and to determine ways to solve these problems. The key methods of the study are a questionnaire and a structured interview. The empirical data confirms the assumption that the development and implementation of an individual educational route for children with special needs in an educational organization are problematic and inefficient for several reasons. The data obtained is new since similar research results have not been found in the open sources over the past five years.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-370
Author(s):  
Azhariyanti Mei Ghita ◽  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih ◽  
Zakiyah Ulfa

Abstract: Inclusion education is one model of education that mixes students or children with special needs (ABK) with other students (normal) to study together in a classroom. The curriculum used in inclusive education is the same as that used in public schools, only the curriculum for children with special needs (ABK) is more specific and in accordance with the abnormalities that each child suffers. According to the researcher, the learning process in inclusion class with cluster model which implemented in PAUD Terpadu Putra Harapan Purwokerto can be said successful. This can be seen from the development of children with special needs (ABK) is increasing. In addition, it can happen because of various factors that support the process of learning model of inclusion education. Such as: factors of the principal, teachers, parents, and peers. Keywords: Education, Inclusion, Early Childhood Education


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamiek Nur Utami ◽  
Wahyu Buana Putra

ABSTRAK     Diterbitkannya Rencana Induk Pengembangan Pendidikan Inklusif Tingkat Nasional Tahun 2019 – 2024, memperkuat keinginan pemerintah dalam membuat konsep sekolah pendidikan inklusi. Sekolah Inklusi merupakan sebuah pelayanan pendidikan dimana Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) belajar bersama satu ruang dengan anak normal. Mereka belajar bersama, meskipun kemungkinan materi yang diberikan berbeda. Saat ini belum ada standar fasilitas kebutuhan ruang untuk sekolah inklusi. Penelitian ini menganalisa kebutuhan ruang, persyaratan ruang sekolah yang dapat mendukung proses belajar pada sekolah inklusi. Analisa kebutuhan ruang untuk sekolah inklusi ini berdasarkan karakteristik umum yang terdapat pada anak lamban belajar, kesulitan belajar, autis dan Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). Metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini adalah metodologi kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sekolah inklusi harus memiliki ruang-ruang khusus yang merupakan bagian dari penanganan anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus, ruang tersebut memiliki persyaratan ruang yang spesifik sesuai dengan karaktek anak yang ditangani. Ruang khusus tersebut diantaranya: (a) Ruang Belajar Individu yang digunakan untuk anak belajar bersama guru secara individual atau bisa juga secara kelompok dengan jumlah siswa terbatas, yaitu maksimum 5 siswa, (b) Ruang Renung dibutuhkan untuk anak yang sedang mengamuk atau tantrum berat, (c) Ruang konsultasi dipergunakan untuk orang tua berkonsultasi dengan  guru , psikolog dan pedagog di sekolah.Kata kunci: inklusi, anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK), metode kualitatif deskriptif, ruang-ruang khusus. AbstraCTThe issuance of the National Level Inclusive Education Development Master Plan for 2019-2024, strengthens the government's desire to conceptualize inclusive education schools. Inclusive School is an educational service where children with special needs (ABK) study in one room with normal children. They studied together, even though the material might be different. Currently, there are no standard facilities for the space requirements for inclusive schools. This study analyzes space requirements and school space requirements that can support the learning process in inclusive schools. The analysis of space requirements for inclusive schools is based on general characteristics found in slow learners, learning difficulties, autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative methodology. The results of this study indicate that inclusive schools must have special rooms which are part of the handling of children with special needs, these spaces have specific space requirements in accordance with the characteristics of the children being handled. These special rooms include: (a) Individual Study Rooms which are used for children to study with the teacher individually or in groups with a limited number of students, namely a maximum of 5 students, (b) The Reflection Room is needed for children who are raging or heavy tantrums, (c) The consultation room is used for parents to consult with teachers, psychologists and pedagogues in schools.Keywords: inclusive, special needs student, descriptive qualitative method, special rooms


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Eko Suhendro ◽  
Syaefudin Syaefudin

This study aims to analyze and map inclusive education for children who have special intelligence potential. And to find out whether the inclusive PAUD teacher has applied the concept of education that prioritizes the humanitarian side or not. This type of research is qualitative. Using an educational sociology approach. Data collection was obtained through literature analysis studies. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data display, data verification, and affirmation of conclusions. An important finding in this research is the existence of human values possessed by every educator, in positioning themselves as a facilitator for children with special needs. The conclusion in this study is that teachers in PAUD inclusion must have human values, which include: a) Awareness that all children are born the same, b) Educate professionally, c) Look at children with special needs that are special, d) Educate because they care, e ) Educate with love, f) Educate through example.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sari Rudiyati ◽  
Bayu Pamungkas ◽  
Diajeng Tyas Pinru Phytanza

This study aimed to: 1) analyze the level of pedagogic competence of inclusive school teachers in dealing with children with special needs; 2) carry out activities to increase this competence; and 3) investigate the impact of these activities. An action research design was used. Data were collected through pretest and posttest questionnaire instruments and interviews. Two cycles of activities to increase the level of pedagogic competence were carried out: cycle 1 involved training and cycle 2 involved a workshop. The results showed that the training and workshops were effective in improving the pedagogic competence of inclusive school teachers in dealing with children with special needs and in improving the skills of teachers in preparing learning tools according to the learning needs of students, and this effect was significant. Keywords: teacher pedagogical competencies, inclusive schools, children with special needs


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Nanda Maulidyah ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah

This study discusses thematic learning for children with special needs which is carried out online or online learning which is part of distance learning with contemporary special methods that consciously combine internet-based technologies to support the success of students in learning even though it is done remotely. far. As for the benefits of implementing inclusive education for both children with special needs and normal children, they will learn to interact and help each other, teach students that there is no difference and we are all the same. In order to carry out thematic education for children with special needs to the fullest. For this reason, knowing the thematic learning abilities of students with special needs online is very important although basically it is not easy to implement because it requires special supervision from both parents and other families who are at home. Inclusive education does not discriminate in educating normal and abnormal children. Thus, the characteristics of inclusive schools are, among others: having physical accessibility and non-physical accessibility, which aims to maximize services for all children.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-129
Author(s):  
SEDRAK SEDRAKYAN ◽  
NUNE MNATSAKANYAN

On the basis of experimental material the article touches upon the problems of the impact of parental attitude towards the children with special needs, its importance on the development of person as well as its socialization especially in inclusive education. It would become more effective if the parent shows positive and kind attitude towards the child with special needs. It is mentioned in the article that psychological help carried out with parents will lead to their self–confidence, personal development and adequate self–esteem. The attitude that the parent shows toward a child with special needs depends of the above mentioned factors. These all will increase the effectiveness of inclusive education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hafizh ◽  
Herry Widyastono ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi

Inclusive education is one form of special education in Indonesia to provide opportunities for children with special needs to get an education. But the reality faced by inclusive schools in management and implementation has not been satisfactory. Many things are not in accordance with predetermined standards. In this study using a qualitative approach with a case study design. The research technique was carried out by non-participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results obtained show that the management of inclusive schools is still unsatisfactory such as the lack of facilities and accessibility of children with special needs, special educators, special assistant teachers. This will certainly affect the quality of education, learning processes, and evaluations carried out so that certain stages also have an impact on the outputs and outcomes of students with special needs


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