scholarly journals COMPARISON OF METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN THE CREATION OF TENDER CALCULATIONS IN metal sheet parts and welded constructions production

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalibor LABOUNEK ◽  
Kamila JANOVSKA

Purpose. To characterize the methodological approaches that we develop in the formation of a system of information support for the creation and maintenance of the functioning of modern sustainable agricultural landscapes and to show the results of their implementation on the example of the territory of some agricultural enterprises of the Kharkiv region. Methods. Cartographic, geoinformation analysis, calculation, statistical and mathematical. Results. Some results of the work of the collective on the issues of information support for the creation and maintenance of the functioning of modern sustainable agricultural landscapes. Namely, verification of erosion models, studies of the functionality of shelter belts, the formation of an agroeconet (an extensive network of natural and quasi-natural landscapes) on agricultural land massifs, which ensures the maintenance of stable functioning of meso and macrolevel agrolandscapes, as well as the experience of using magnetic prospecting methods to verify the results of mathematical modeling of erosion processes. Conclusions. A number of methodological approaches to information support of the formation of sustainable agricultural landscapes in the natural and socio-economic conditions of Ukraine have been developed. They relate to the functioning of anti-erosion measures of permanent action, the processes of modern transformation of agro-landscapes, the ecological impact of erosion processes on the environment. The connection between the length of forest belts per unit of arable land and soil erosion is shown. A methodical approach has been developed to estimate the amount of soil washed away from arable land and to calculate the measures necessary to eliminate its harmful effects on the environment.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 6184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olexandr Yemelyanov ◽  
Tetyana Petrushka ◽  
Anastasiya Symak ◽  
Olena Trevoho ◽  
Anatolii Turylo ◽  
...  

The purpose of the study was to assess the efficiency and accessibility of microcredits for small Ukrainian enterprises and to justify the feasibility of strengthening government contributions in lending to ensure the sustainable development of small businesses. Indicators for evaluating the efficiency and accessibility of microcredits are systematized. Methodological approaches to assessing the efficiency of lending for the creation and development of microenterprises have been improved. A model for evaluating the efficiency of microcredits aimed at the survival of microenterprises in a deteriorating environment was developed. It has been revealed that the level of efficiency of microcredit creation for firms in some time intervals depends quadratically on the share of microcredits in the total amount of funds directed to the creation of firms. A linear relationship between the relative amount of credit received and the growth rate of firms’ assets has also been established. However, there is no significant impact of the microcredit’s amount on labor productivity. A method has been developed for evaluating the budgetary efficiency of microcredits when such a lending is carried out using funds from state or local budgets. It was found that improving these lending conditions through budget financing can significantly increase its attractiveness for microenterprises without significantly reducing the budgetary efficiency of microcredits. This article substantiates the need to strengthen state support for microcrediting of small Ukrainian enterprises in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.


Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 924-938
Author(s):  
Eliseo Andreu Cabrera ◽  
Francisco Javier Romero-Naranjo

  El propósito de este artículo es analizar la terminología relacionada con la motricidad humana, al objeto de proponer el neologismo de neuromotricidad como concepto del siglo XXI, que se diferencie conceptualmente de otros términos similares, como motricidad o psicomotricidad. Los avances en el estudio del cerebro y su relación con el movimiento, nos empuja a la creación de un área especial dentro de la Ciencia de la motricidad humana, con planteamientos metodológicas innovadores. El método BAPNE (Romero, 2004) se postula como una posibilidad para optimizar el rendimiento del cerebro en el ámbito de la motricidad humana. Así mismo, aportamos una pirámide explicativa que muestra gráficamente la jerarquía terminológica dentro del ámbito de la motricidad, tanto a nivel teórico como práctico. Abstract: The purpose of this article is to analyse the terminology related to human motor skills in order to propose the neologism of neuromotor skills (Neuromotricity) as a concept for the 21st century, which is conceptually different from other similar terms such as motor skills or psychomotor skills. Advances in the study of the brain and its relationship with movement have led to the creation of a special area within the science of human motor skills, with innovative methodological approaches. The BAPNE method (Romero, 2004) is postulated as a possibility to optimise the performance of the brain in the field of human motor skills. We also provide an explanatory pyramid that graphically shows the terminological hierarchy within the field of motor skills, both on a theoretical and practical level.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Я. Соловьев ◽  
Ya. Solov'ev

The article considers the main methodological approaches and principles of constructing the objective-spatial environment; the requirements for its organization are determined. The characteristic of the main components of the objective-spatial environment is given, the creation of which provides the conditions for the implementation of the Federal state educational standard of primary general education of the second generation, various types of material means of instruction are given.


Author(s):  
Patrik Svoboda ◽  
Hana Bohušová

Since 2002 the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has begun significantly cooperate in the creation of standards based on the same principals. This is a process of convergence. It is realized through a series of sub-projects aimed at short-term or long-term period. Revenue recognition and lease reporting projects represent priority areas of convergence. The issue of leases belongs to one of the areas in which there have been, after a relatively long time, criticized the very principles applied in international accounting standards. The result of the convergence activities should be the creation of such methodological approaches of reporting the lease contracts on the side of lessee and then lessor that would eliminate the main weaknesses of the current system of reporting based on the classification of lease contracts in connection with the execution or non execution of the transfer of risks and benefits associated with the lease to the lessee. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the impact of implementation of the newly proposed methodological approach for lease reporting in the field of operating leases into the financial statements that will be affected by this change of methodology (balance sheet, income statement). Subsequently, it is evaluated also the impact into selected indicators of financial analysis with a focus on indicators, in whose construction are used items of statements that are significantly affected by the change of the methodological approach.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Snyder

In this essay, I define and discuss vernacular visualization practices: the creation and use of data-driven visual representations by individuals untrained in design or data science, in contrast to formal or expert visualization practices. Vernacular visualization practices reflect local and situated resources, requirements, evaluation criteria, and final outputs. In these contexts, individuals sometimes choose to make design choices that differ from those vetted by experts. These differences surface opportunities for deeper understanding of visualizations in communicating data-driven information to diverse audiences and among stakeholders with heterogenous expertise and needs. To support this argument, I discuss the origins of the concept of vernacular visualization practices, highlight related trends in human-computer interaction (HCI) research, and then briefly describe some methodological approaches for studying them.


Author(s):  
Khokhlenkova Nv ◽  
Kovalenko Sm ◽  
Azarenko Jm ◽  
Buryak Mv

The results of modern research on the creation of pharmacologically active bandage were generalized. The main components of the development of pharmacologically active dressing (choice of active ingredients, carrier substrate, the method of immobilization, etc.) were determined. Methodological approaches to the creation of  pharmacologically active bandage were developed. The practical significance of the developed methodological approaches demonstrated by research and development of dressings with thick oak bark extract.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document