scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING WITH THE INTERVENTION SOCIAL SKILLS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CREATIVE TASKS

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 323-335
Author(s):  
Hadi Suryanto ◽  
I Nyoman Sudana Degeng ◽  
Ery Tri Djatmika ◽  
Dedi Kuswandi

This research aims to determine the social skills intervention with the student’s ability to solve problems creatively towards understanding the concepts and procedures: the objectives of learning. A quasi-experimental research design was used to see the interaction between attitudes and treatments. The research sample was students who took computer courses in reality-based laboratories in vocational schools. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis techniques and inferential statistical multivariate analysis of variance two paths. Creative problem solving is intervened by a background in social skills to understand concepts and procedures. Social skills have a greater influence on the creative process. This can be seen when giving creative problem-solving tasks. The abilities they have, about; readiness to learn, the ability to understand one’s own needs, and the ability to understand one’s own learning style, greatly support the performance of their creative assignments. At the same time, external factors have less influence on the performance of creative tasks. These external factors are influenced by the class social environment, group formation, and class management. Students who have high social skills find it easier to complete creative tasks, and students who have low social skills have problems adapting and adjusting to the learning process

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 270-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madihah Khalid ◽  
Supiah Saad ◽  
Siti Rafiah Abdul Hamid ◽  
Muhammad Ridhuan Abdullah ◽  
Hasniza Ibrahim ◽  
...  

In recent years, calls to nurture and teach creativity from an early age in schools has intensified. Creativity is something regular in the teaching of arts subjects but is not a common feature in teaching science, technology, engineering and mathematics subjects. However, what really matters, is how the subject is being taught. This research aimed to foster creativity through the teaching of mathematics via problem solving that challenges the solving of problems in a creative manner, which is defined as creative problem solving. This quasi-experimental study investigates changes in students learning of mathematics via creative problem solving. Altogether, 172 Form 1 students forming treatment and comparison groups from four schools in Gombak District area, Malaysia were involved. A mixed qualitative and quantitative data were collected to investigate the effect of the 3 cycles of creative problem solving lessons implemented. Instruments used were Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, a mathematics problem solving test and creativity checklist. This paper will only present the quantitative data obtained. Results show statistically significant increases in scores for most categories of creativity and problem solving tests. This research brought together teachers and researchers in trialling creative problem solving to teach mathematics, to achieve the enhancement of students’ creative thinking and problem solving skills. This coincided with the introduction of Kurikulum Standard Sekolah Menengah with new emphasis to strengthen the quality of science, technology, engineering and mathematics education in general, where higher-order thinking reforms are emphasized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Samsul Nurdiansyah ◽  
Rostina Sundayana ◽  
Teni Sritresna

AbstrakKemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind merupakan salah satu kemampuan dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa masih rendah. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind siswa salah satunya menggunakan model Inquiry Learning dan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 11 Garut. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas yaitu kelas X-MIPA 5 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen I yang mendapat model Inquiry Learning dan kelas  X-MIPA 6 sebanyak 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen II yang mendapat model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes uraian dan angket skala Likert. Berdasarkan hasil analisis secara statistik diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind antara siswa yang mendapatkan model Inquiry Learning dengan Creative Problem Solving. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis dan Habits of Mind, model Inquiry Learning cocok digunakan. Mathematics Critical Thinking Ability And Habits Of Mind Using Inquiry Learning Model And Creative Problem Solving ModelAbstractMathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are some of the basic abilities that students must have. The fact shows that the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind are still low. Efforts are needed to improve the Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind, one of them using Inquiry Learning and Creative Problem Solving learning. The purpose of this research was to analyze the differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a population of all class X of SMAN 11 Garut. The sample consisted of two classes, class X Science 5 by 35 students as the first experimental class, which got Inquiry Learning model, and class X Science 6 by 35 students as the second experimental class which got Creative Problem-Solving learning model. The research instrument used a description test and a Likert scale questionnaire. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is found that there are differences in Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills and Habits of Mind between students who get the Inquiry Learning model with Creative Problem Solving. To improve mathematical critical thinking skills and Habits of Mind, the Inquiry Learning model is suitable.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Widya Widya ◽  
Ena Suma Indrawati ◽  
Desy Eka Muliani ◽  
Mila Ridhatullah

The 2013 curriculum requires student-centered learning. The teacher as a facilitator needs to prepare student-centered learning. The teacher prepares learning that emphasizes the thought process. Creative Problem Solving (CPS) models can develop students' thinking abilities. Teachers are expected to be able to develop teaching materials that are appropriate to the character of students. Teaching materials developed improve students' thinking skills. Teaching materials provided should also be able to increase student awareness of the nation's problems. One of Indonesia's big problems is corruption. Learning in schools is expected to instill anti-corruption character, one of which is integrating learning. This research is research and development. In this article is a part of the design of the teaching material that was developed. The data collection technique used is a prototype review of teaching materials developed. Analysis of the data used descriptive analysis. The results of this study are in the form of instructional material design based on the CPS model. The science teaching materials developed are based on the syntax of the CPS which consists of: identifying objectives, collecting data, sharpening questions, collecting data, formulating solutions, and implementing solutions. In addition to the teaching material developed it is also integrated with the anti-corruption character in each step of the problem solving that is displayed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-342
Author(s):  
Widya Widya ◽  
Dini Maielfi ◽  
Alfiyandri Alfiyandri ◽  
Wanda Hamidah

Teachers as facilitators in learning are expected to develop learning that integrates 21st-century skills so that students are ready to compete in this era. One of the things teachers can do is develop e-modules based on the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) model. This research is research and development with 4D models. The purpose of this study is to produce an integrated 21st-century physics e-module based on the CPS model. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Research results: E-module physics based on CPS model integrated 21st-century skills have met the valid criteria: for the content, feasibility component is in the very valid category with a value of 93.18, the presentation component is in the very valid category with a value of 85, the graphic component is in the category very valid with a value of 95.45, and the language component is in the very valid category with a value of 83. Therefore, this CPS-based e-module has met the criteria to be piloted in schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devi Ratnasari ◽  
Suciati Suciati ◽  
Maridi Maridi

Scientific thinking is a crucial skill for students in facing 21st-century challenges. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of Creative Problem Solving (CPS) with scaffolding learning implementation on students' thinking skills. The study employed quasi-experimental design in which the sample was 96 of population was 270 students. The sampling technique used was cluster random sampling. The data obtained from the test instrument constructed from four aspects observed. The data was analyzed using dependent t-test. The results showed that there was an influence of the CPS with scaffolding on students' scientific thinking skills. Thus, CPS with scaffolding learning effectively empowered the students’ scientific thinking skills.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Dian Nopitasari

This  research   was   conducted   in one of junior high school in Tangerang academic  year  2015/2016.  Aimed  to analyze the effect of CPS model on the students’ mathematical adaptive reasoning skills. The method used in  this  study  was a quasi   experimental   method with randomized posttest only control group design. Samples were obtained as many as two classes by cluster random sampling technique.  Based  on  result  of  hypothesis this    show    that    students’ mathematical adaptive    reasoning      skills    who    were taught  by  creative  problem solving  model was   higher   than   the students’mathematical adaptive reasoning skills of those who were taught by conventional model


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Pengfei Chen ◽  
Yuan-Cheng Chan

The aim of this study is to enhance students’ creative problem-solving ability using a project-based learning approach. The study was based on a quasi-experimental design and the participants were 69 postgraduate students in the field of education management. There were 35 of the students assigned to the experimental group, and the remaining 34 to the control group. The experiment was conducted over 15 classes for 2 months. A creative problem-solving questionnaire was used as a pre-test and post-test before and after the experiment. The results showed that the students’ creative problem-solving ability had been effectively enhanced by the intervention of project-based learning, especially in terms of identifying problems, finding solutions and evaluating them.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 612
Author(s):  
Tetty Natalia Sipayung ◽  
Imelda Imelda ◽  
Tatag Yuli Eko Siswono ◽  
Masriyah Masriyah

Mathematics achievement of students in Indonesia is still lower than students in other countries. It is because the creative ability of students is still low. This study aimed to analyze students' creative problem-solving abilities after using realistic math comics videos. This type of research is quantitative research. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest comparison design was conducted in this study. The population of this study were all seventh-grade students of SMP, which consisted of four parallel classes. The sample was selected using a random sampling technique so that there were two classes of research samples, namely the control class sample and the experimental class sample. This study used a pretest and posttest instrument for creative problem-solving abilities. In this study, the pretest and posttest score data were normally distributed and homogeneous. Based on the research data analysis using the independent sample t-test, it was concluded that there were differences in the creative problem-solving abilities of students who were taught using real math comics videos with groups of students who were taught not to use fundamental math comics videos. So, it can be concluded that the creative problem-solving abilities of students who are taught using real math comic videos are better than those who are not taught using real math comic videos.


Author(s):  
Sri Satriani ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin

This study aimed to improve students’ problem-solving skills and to describe the implementation of creative problem solving (CPS) model in Mathematics Education students of the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar in its program. This research was a classroom action research which involved 33 students with two cycles (1 cycle was 4 times meeting). The cycling stage consisted of planning, action, observation, reflection. Data collection through observation, test result, and student response were analyzed by quantitative descriptive analysis technique. The research finding was: Implementation of learning model (CPS) can improve students’ problem-solving ability which can be seen from the increasing of solving ability from 63,03 (enough) to 77,72 (high). Effective learning (CPS) implementation with learning implementation indicators improved from less category to excellent category; student activeness increased from active category to highly active category, and student responses were in a very positive category. (2) Implementation of Learning Model (CPS) can be implemented through five stages: clarification of the problem; disclosure of ideas; evaluation; and implementation. Keyword: Learning Model, Creative Problem Solving (CPS), and Problem Solving Ability.


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