scholarly journals The genus Thalictrum species as promising medicinal plants of the Tomsk region (Western Siberia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 87-92
Author(s):  
Anna N. Nekratova ◽  
Nadezhda S. Zinner ◽  
Anastasia V. Shchukina
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Gene Pool ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Tomsk Region ◽  
Thalictrum Minus

The genus Thalictrum species (Ranunculaceae) are of interest for study as medicinal plants that are promising for expanding the gene pool and treating socially significant diseases. The data of the analysis of more than 100 geobotanical descriptions obtained in 2010-2017 were used to study the coenotic complexes of Thalictrum minus and Thalictrum simplex growing in Tomsk region and to determine their ecological-coenotic confinement. The aim of our research was to study the species of the genus Thalictrum growing in Tomsk region, their distribution and use in medicine, to investigate the coenotic complex, and to determine the ecological-coenotic confinement of Thalictrum minus L. and Thalictrum simplex L. growing in Tomsk region. The coenotic complex of Thalictrum minus includes 146 species. Thalictrum minus is the reserve of raw materials of Category II, which are identified in species confined to coenoses of different synanthropic degree, where they grow abundantly. The coenotic complex of Thalictrum simplex in Tomsk region includes 62 species. Thalictrum simplex is the reserve of raw materials of Category II.

Aquatic vegetation (Lemnetea, Potametea) of the Ob river floodplain (within the limits of Aleksandrovskiy district of Tomsk region)

2008 ◽  
pp. 68-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Taran
Keyword(s):  
Western Siberia ◽  
Aquatic Vegetation ◽  
Ceratophyllum Demersum ◽  
River Floodplain ◽  
Ob River ◽  
Tomsk Region ◽  
Potamogeton Natans

In the Ob river floodplain between the mouths of its tributaries Vakh and Tym (within the limits of Aleksandrovskiy district of Tomsk region), phytocoenoses belonging to 9 associations and 2 communities of Braun-Blanquet classification vegetation classes are listed. Class Lemnetea is represented by associations Ricciocarpetum natantis (Segal 1963) Tx. 1974, Lemnetum trisulcae Soó 1927, Stratiotetum aloidis Miljan 1933; class Potametea is done by asso­ciations Potametum perfoliati Koch 1926, Myriophylletum sibirici Taran 1998, Myriophylletum verticillati Soó 1927, Potametum graminei Koch 1926, Potametum pectinati Carstensen 1955, Nymphoidetum peltatae (All. 1922) Bellot 1951, as well as Sagittaria natans and Potamogeton natans—Ceratophyllum demersum communities. The syntaxa distribution in Western Siberia and adjoining territories is characterized.

Epigenetic changes of acidic volcanites from the top of the Western Siberia Pre-Jurassic complex

2019 ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
A. V. Krasnova ◽  
Yu. V. Rostovtseva ◽  
A. E. Gavrilov
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Hydrothermal Solutions ◽  
Epigenetic Changes ◽  
Reservoir Properties ◽  
Tomsk Region

The study of secondary changes of acidic effusives with reservoir properties from the top of the Western Siberia pre-Jurassic complex (Tomsk Region) was produced. Lithological, petrographic and mineralogical features of these rocks indicate their change by low-temperature hydrothermal solutions, while weathering products, which are widely spread at the top of the basement, have not been clearly defined. Reservoir properties of studied rocks were formed probably due to fracturing and leaching.

scholarly journals Study on domestic market of medicinal products of plant origin

2018 ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
V. M. Minarchenko ◽  
A. Yu. Butko
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Domestic Market ◽  
Biologically Active Substances ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Herbal Remedies ◽  
Plant Origin ◽  
Resource Base ◽  
Natural Resource Base ◽  
Active Substances

The popularity of herbal remedies and medicines, with the participation of biologically active substances from plants is traditionally high. The annual increase of the domestic market for herbal remedies is due to the preservation and modernization of production capacities for processing of medicinal vegetative raw materials in Ukraine, introduction of modern scientific developments, a large natural resource base of medicinal plants and attracting investments in the development of this industry. The aim of our work was the study of the domestic market of medicines of plant origin, which includes herbal remedies, substances and preparations with the participation of biologically active substances from plants. The object of the study was domestic medicines of plant origin that are registered in Ukraine for 2012–2017. The study used the analytical, statistical methods, and the results of its own resource studies of medicinal plants. Phytopharmaceutical market of Ukraine is actively developing due to the attraction of new types of medicinal plants and expanding the range of medicines. The number of domestic drugs with the participation of biologically active substances from plants has increased by 17.4% compared with 2014. It is established that as of 1 January 2017 in Ukraine was 1 141 the form of medicinal drugs of plant origin. Of them: 645 – domestic products, 496 – foreign. Most of the herbal drugs in the pharmaceutical market of Ukraine are made from wild and cultivated domestic raw materials.

scholarly journals Heat flow and presence of oil and gas (the Yamal peninsula, Tomsk region)

Georesursy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-135
Author(s):  
Valery I. Isaev ◽  
Galina A. Lobova ◽  
Alexander N. Fomin ◽  
Valery I. Bulatov ◽  
Stanislav G. Kuzmenkov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Flow ◽  
Western Siberia ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Sedimentary Cover ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Yamal Peninsula ◽  
Flow Density ◽  
Positive Anomaly ◽  
Tomsk Region ◽  
History Of

The possibilities of Geothermy as a geophysical method are studied to solve forecast and prospecting problems of Petroleum Geology of the Arctic regions and the Paleozoic of Western Siberia. Deep heat flow of Yamal fields, whose oil and gas potential is associated with the Jurassic-Cretaceous formations, and the fields of Tomsk Region, whose geological section contents deposits in the Paleozoic, is studied. The method of paleotemperature modeling was used to calculate the heat flow density from the base of a sedimentary section (by solving the inverse problem of Geothermy). The schematization and mapping of the heat flow were performed, taking into account experimental determinations of the parameter. Besides, the correlation of heat flow features with the localization of deposits was revealed. The conceptual and factual basis of research includes the tectonosedimentary history of sedimentary cover, the Mesozoic-Cenozoic climatic temperature course and the history of cryogenic processes, as well as lithologic and stratigraphic description of the section, results of well testing, thermometry and vitrinite reflectivity data of 20 deep wells of Yamal and 37 wells of Ostanino group of fields of Tomsk region. It was stated that 80 % of known Yamal deposits correlate with anomalous features of the heat flow. Bovanenkovskoe and Arkticheskoe fields are located in positive anomaly zones. 75 % of fields of Ostanino group relate to anomalous features of the heat flow. It is shown that the fields, which are characterized by existence of commercial deposits in the Paleozoic, are associated with the bright gradient zone of the heat flow. The forecast of commercial inflows in the Paleozoic for Pindzhinskoe, Mirnoe and Rybalnoe fields is given. The correlation between the intensity of naftidogenesis and the lateral inhomogeneity of the deep heat flow is characterized as a probable fundamental pattern for Western Siberia.

scholarly journals TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH INTO THE METAL ATTRIBUTES OF THE NORTHERN SELKUP SHAMAN COSTUME OF THE XVII–XVIII CENTURIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
N.M. Zinyakov ◽  
O.E. Poshekhonova
Keyword(s):  
Western Siberia ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
High Carbon Steel ◽  
Ferrous Metal ◽  
Production Equipment ◽  
Metallographic Analysis ◽  
Burial Ground ◽  
High Carbon ◽  
Technological Research ◽  
Technological Methods

To reconstruct the technological methods and technical achievements of Northern Selkup blacksmiths, the components of the Northern Selkup shaman costume, which is composed of ferrous metal, were studied using metallographic analysis methods. The materials were found in two graves in a Kikki-Akki burial ground from the XVII–XVIII centuries (Western Siberia, Taz river). It was found that the basic raw materials for production were unevenly carbonized steel and soft iron; high-carbon steel was also found in rare instances, which was most likely received by Northern Selkup blacksmiths from Russia. The iron items of the shaman costume were forged by professional blacksmiths who possessed complex technological skills and production equipment.

scholarly journals Preparation of medicinal plants by the pharmaceutical industry in the Kuibyshev Region during the Great Patriotic War

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 253-257
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Vladimirovich Gorshenin ◽  
Valeria Igorevna Ruderman
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industry ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
State Archive ◽  
Central State ◽  
Regional Office ◽  
Plant Raw Materials ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
The Government

In the conditions of the Great Patriotic War, there was a problem of shortage of medicines, caused by the partial loss of pharmaceutical industry enterprises due to the occupation of large territories of the Soviet Union. In this situation the solution was the use of medicinal plants, which attracted attention in the 1920s and 1930s, but in the conditions of war it became much more important. The paper deals with the activities of the Main Pharmacy Department and the inter-regional office of the All-Union Trust for the procurement of medicinal plants for the cultivation, collection and procurement of plant raw materials used in medicine. The structure of the pharmaceutical industry of the region is analyzed and the ways of harvesting cultivated and wild medicinal plants are characterized. The authors analyze the dynamics of medicinal plants harvesting on the territory of the Kuibyshev Region using the documents of the Central State Archive of the Samara Region and the State Archive of the Russian Federation, as well as periodicals of the war years. The paper reveals the reasons for non-compliance with the planned indicators for the delivery of plant raw materials established by the government, as well as the measures taken by local authorities to correct this situation. The enthusiasm of the public the help of schoolchildren, teachers and housewives played a great role in increasing the volume of harvesting plants.

scholarly journals Use of water-alcohols treatment of medicinal plants under conditions modeling intoxication by lead and cadmium

2021 ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Yu. I. Koval ◽  
T. I. Bokova ◽  
A. F. Petrov
Keyword(s):  
Heavy Metals ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Blood Serum ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Antioxidant Properties ◽  
Live Weight ◽  
The Body ◽  
Laboratory Animals ◽  
Lead And Cadmium ◽  
Water Alcohol

The results of studying the effects of water-alcohol infusions of medicinal plants - rhizomes of thick-leafed incense (Bergenia crasslifolia L. Fritsch), dioica nettle leaves (Urtica dioca L.), burdock roots (Arctium lappa L.), and mother-and-leaf leaves - are presented. ordinary machichi (Tussilago farfara L.) on the organism of laboratory rats under conditions of short-term intoxication with heavy metals in doses of 25 mg of lead and 2.5 mg of cadmium per 1 kg of live weight. In the course of studies it was found that the effect of heavy metals on the body of laboratory animals is selective - the main “depot” of lead was bone tissue, and cadmium - the kidneys and liver. The addition of 1 ml of water-alcohol infusions from medicinal raw materials to the diet of rats as detoxicants caused a decrease in the level of lead in the animal organism to 6.32 times, cadmium to 3.46 times. The greatest detoxification ability was shown by infusions of the roots of burdock and leaves of nettle dioecious. Under the influence of elevated doses of lead and cadmium in laboratory animals there was an increase in heart mass by 40.34 % and spleen by 89.91 %, a decrease in the content of alkaline phosphatase in blood serum by 25.81 %. Water-alcohol infusions normalized the biochemical parameters of rat blood serum. Studies have shown that the infusions of rhizomes of thick-leafed frangipani, burdock roots, dioecious nettles and coltsfoot leaves with antioxidant properties can be the basis for the development of an effective herbal preparation used for the prevention and treatment of animals from intoxication with salts of heavy metals.

EFFICIENCY OF APPLYING ZINC FERTILIZERS FOR GROWING MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF WESTERN SIBERIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (64) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
Natalya N. Zharkova ◽  
◽  
Valentina V. Sukhotskaya ◽  
Yuri I. Ermokhin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Western Siberia

scholarly journals Some Medicinal Plants among the Tribes of Chhatarpur District (M.P.) India

1970 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amita Arjariya ◽  
Kalpana Chaurasia
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Health System ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Central India ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Great Promise ◽  
Natural Growth ◽  
Growth Of A Variety ◽  
Herb Species

The Chhatarpur District in central India is home to numerous herb species. The agro-climatic conditions prevailing in the region provide an ideal habitat for the natural growth of a variety of plants and herbs, which provide raw materials for pharmaceutical, phytochemical, food, flavoring and cosmetic industries. The paper provides information on 58 medicinal plants used by the Gond, Bhil and Bediya tribes of Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh, India, for the treatment of various diseases. Traditional medicine remains an integral part of the health system in this area. Medicinal plants of forest origin hold great promise to enhance the health and livelihoods of the forest dwellers. Key words: Ethno medicinal, tribes, medicinal plants, traditional uses, diseases. DOI: 10.3126/eco.v16i0.3472ECOPRINT 16: 43-50, 2009

scholarly journals Stocks of raw materials of wild medicinal plants in the Western Baikal Region

2019 ◽  
Vol 315 ◽  
pp. 072002
Author(s):  
E G Khudonogova ◽  
M A Rachenko ◽  
N G Dubrovsky ◽  
O A Popova ◽  
T T Taisayev
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Baikal Region ◽  
Raw Materials
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