scholarly journals Enhancement of Antioxidant Activity, Phenolic Contents and Protective Effects of Beta vulgaris Root Extract Against DNA Damage by Fermentation using Lactic Acid Bacteria

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Mahmoud A. Al-Sama ◽  
Shokry M. Shafik ◽  
Asmaa Abdella ◽  
Hoda Mahrous
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 868-879
Author(s):  
Hye-ran Son ◽  
Sang-Mo Kang

In order to use lactic acid bacteria isolated from Mulkimchi as a raw material for cosmetics, strain screening was carried out. And we measured the antioxidant activity of the lactic acid bacteria heat-killed cells obtained by heating lactic acid bacteria isolated from Mulkimchi. Among lactic acid bacteria derived from Mulkimchi, 41 strains were selected based on the culture suitability such as growth rate and antibiotic resistance. DPPH assay, ABTS assay, nitrite radical scavenging activity assay, and total phenolic contents were measured for 41 strains. Based on Lactobacillus plantarum LP299v, 1 strain was selected through DPPH assay, 1 strain through ABTS assay, 1 strain through nitrite radical scavenging activity assay, and 1 strain through total phenolic contents measurement. Among these, we isolated Lactobacillus sp. P100, which showed excellent antioxidant activity in all experimental methods, and the result of identification through 16s rRNA showed Lactobacillus plantarum. The strain showed 3-10% better antioxidant activity than Lactobacillus plantarum LP299v. And we measured the cell toxicity and anti-inflammatory activity. Lactobacillus sp. P100 showed the lowest cell toxicity and the highest NO production inhibitory rate. In other words, we could isolate lactic acid bacteria that can be used as an antioxidant ingredient in cosmetics from Mulkimchi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-200
Author(s):  
Vinay Kumar Mehra ◽  
Raghvendar Singh ◽  
Devendra Kumar ◽  
Rakesh Poonia

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Sefanadia Putri

<p>Sweet potato is one type of tubers found in Indonesia. <em>Hybrid</em> of sweet potato flour is obtained from the modification of the processing by fermentation using lactic acid bacteria. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional and antioxidant content of various types of <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour. This research is an experimental laboratory with a true-experiment design. The experiment was arranged in a complete randomized block design (RCB) with three replications. The treatments are 6 types of sweet potatoes which include purple sweet potato Var.Antin 1, purple sweet potato val.local, white sweet potato, orange sweet potato, Japanese purple sweet potato Var.Ayamurasaki and cilembu sweet potato. The study included the fermentation process using lactic acid bacteria (Acetobacter xylinum) addition concentration of 5%, siege, analysis of nutrient content (water, ash, protein, fat, fiber and carbohydrates) and antioxidant activity of various types of <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour. The results showed that various types of <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour significantly affect the nutritional content which includes water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, fiber content and total carbohydrate. The result of antioxidant activity in various types of <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour after fermentation treatment in a concentration of 5% Acetobacter xylinum ranged from 29,383-53.7929%. The lowest value obtained at cilembu <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour and the highest value was obtained from the Japanese <em>hybrid</em> sweet potato flour var.Ayamurasaki.</p>


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