Research on Mechanical Structure Optimization Oriented to Dynamic Characteristics

2010 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 533-538
Author(s):  
Miao Hu ◽  
Tai Yong Wang ◽  
Shuai Yang ◽  
Zhi Feng Qiao ◽  
Dian Peng Li

Basic principles of dynamic design were proposed for the characteristics of machine dynamic performance. Take some curved-tooth bevel gear generator as research object. Its dynamic performance was analyzed and structure was optimized through theoretical analysis, finite element method (FEM) simulation and dynamic test analysis. Results show that these principles are suitable for dynamic performance optimization and design of machine tool.

2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 370-373
Author(s):  
Jie Yin ◽  
Jun He ◽  
Su Ping Zhou ◽  
Wei Huang

Transmission shaft is an important component of automotive transmission, parts of which are facing the problem of fatigue failure. This paper mainly analyzed the performance of the transmission shaft based on finite element method. Firstly, stress contour is obtained of the shaft. secondly, get the fatigue performance according to material S-N curve. Finally, The dynamic characteristics including vibration modal and frequency response are analyzed. The results can provide reference for dynamic design of transmission shaft , as well as the structure optimization design of the transmission shaft .


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 951-965
Author(s):  
Peng Liu ◽  
Jin He ◽  
Hongwen Li ◽  
Qingjie Wang ◽  
Caiyun Lu ◽  
...  

HighlightsThe peak breaking force and energy consumption change in maize stalk were predicted by the FEM.A high SADBT reduced the PBFR and PBFS and increased the ECSC.The TRYDB had the most critical effect on the peak breaking force and energy consumption.Abstract. The mechanized retention of stalks is the primary method to avoid open burning. However, the variation in the breaking force and energy consumption in the chopping process of mechanized retention must be clarified. Therefore, based on the finite element method (FEM) and field validation experiments, the effects of various edge-curve types and rotational speeds of disc blades for maize stalk retention on the breaking force and energy consumption were examined. The test indices were the peak breaking force of the rind (PBFR) and stalk (PBFS), energy consumption of stalk chopping (ECSC), and energy transmission efficiency (ETE). The test factors were the spiral disc blade type (Archimedean, logarithmic, and sinusoidal-exponential spiral), slide-cutting angles of the disc blade tip (SADBT, 30°, 40°, 50°, and 60°), rotational speed of the Y-type blade (RSYB, 1400, 1600, 1800, 2000, 2200, and 2400 rpm), and transmission ratio between Y-type and disc blades (TRYDB, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.0). The chopping process was divided into the cutting processes of the initial rind, rind and pith, final rind, and stalk end. The results showed that the SADBT, TRYDB, and RSYB had significant effects on the PBFR, PBFS, ECSC, and ETE. The most influential factor on all test indices was the TRYDB. The RSYB positively affected the PBFR, PBFS, and ECSC. The growth rates of the PBFR, PBFS, and ECSC increased with the TRYDB. The maximum PBFR, PBFS, and ETE values were obtained under an SADBT of 60°, and the maximum ECSC value was obtained under an SADBT of 40°. The difference in energy consumption between the field validation experiment and simulation was less than 10%, which proved the correct results of the FEM simulation. Keywords: Energy consumption, Finite element method, Maize stalk, Peak breaking force, Slide cutting.


2010 ◽  
Vol 113-116 ◽  
pp. 1707-1711
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Hu ◽  
Yuan Hua Shuang

A method combines a back propagation neural networks (BPNN) with the data obtained using finite element method (FEM) is introduced in this paper as an approach to solve reverse problems. This paper presents the feasibility of this approach. FEM results are used to train the BPNN. Inputs of the network are associated with dimension deviation values of the steel pipe, and outputs correspond to its pass parameters. Training of the network ensures low error and good convergence of the learning process. At last, a group of optimal pass parameters are obtained, and reliability and accuracy of the parameters are verified by FEM simulation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 439-440 ◽  
pp. 838-841
Author(s):  
Jun Zhan ◽  
Gui Min Chen ◽  
Xiao Fang Liu ◽  
Qing Jie Liu ◽  
Qian Zhang

Gyroscope is the core of an inertia system and made by machining process. Machining process imports large residual stress. The residual stress will be released and induces large deformation of gyroscope frame. In this paper, the effects of residual stress on deformation of gyroscope frame were simulated by finite element method. Different stress distribution leads different deformation. Compressive stress can make sample long and tensile stress make sample short. The stress released in deformation process which reduced about 90%.


2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Yan Li ◽  
Bin Gang Xu ◽  
Xiao Ming Tao ◽  
Jane W. Z. Lu ◽  
Andrew Y. T. Leung ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 412-417
Author(s):  
Li Da Zhu ◽  
Jian Qiu ◽  
Yue Hu Wang ◽  
Jiang Li ◽  
Wan Shan Wang

The mathematic models describing various joints of whole machine are founded to research dynamic performance of turn-milling center based on rigid-flexible coupling system. The various joint interfaces including the conical and cylinder contact, plane contact and fixed connection are regarded as flexible joints by using the spring and damping unit and the equivalent dynamic models of joint interfaces are built by finite element method based on different connection modes. Therefore, these mathematic models are used as references and foundations for research on dynamic performance of turn-milling center next stage.


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