Microstructure and Properties of In Situ Al-Si-Mg2Si Composite Prepared by Melt Superheating

2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 750-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Liu ◽  
Min Xie ◽  
Xiao Mei Liu

Mg2Si particle reinforced in-situ Al-Si composite is prepared by melt superheating, and the microstructure and properties of the composite are researched. The results indicate that it is feasible that the melt superheating is applied to preparing Mg2Si particle reinforced in-situ Al-Si composite, and the suitable preparing parameters of melt superheating on the alloy are obtained. When the superheating temperature is 860°C and holding time is 25 min, the average size of Mg2Si particle in the alloy will be reduced to 11μm compared with 34μm without melt superheating, and the mechanical properties of the composite is obviously improved.

2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Liu ◽  
Min Xie

Mg2Si particle reinforced hypereutectic Al-Si-Mg alloy composite is prepared by melt superheating, and the effects of the main processing parameters, such as superheating temperature and holding time, on the microstructure of the composite are studied. The results indicate that it is feasible to prepare Mg2Si particle reinforced Al-18%Si-Mg alloy composite by melt superheating. The suitable preparing parameters of melt superheating on the alloy are obtained. When the superheating temperature is 860°C and holding time is 25 min, the average size of Mg2Si particle in the alloy will be reduced to about 11μm compared with 34μm without melt superheating.


2012 ◽  
Vol 560-561 ◽  
pp. 344-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wei ◽  
Kun Xia Wei ◽  
Igor V. Alexandrov ◽  
Qing Bo Du ◽  
Jing Hu

The effect of aging treatment on mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of Cu-5.7%Cr in situ composite produced by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) was investigated here. The rotation and spreading of Cr particles was observed in Cu-5.7%Cr alloy during the ECAP, resulting in long thin in situ filaments. The equiaxed grains of the Cu phase with an average size of 200 nm were developed after eight passes of ECAP. When aging at 400~450 °C for 1 h, Cu-5.7%Cr composite after ECAP shows the maximum microhardness, and the electrical conductivity is larger than 70% of IACS. At 400 °C, the peak aging time appears for 0.5~2 h, dependent on the pre-strain for all ECAP samples. With the increase of ECAP passes, the enhancement of tensile strength due to the aging treatment declines, and even shows negative after eight passes of ECAP. The combination of ECAP and aging treatment would be a promising process to balance mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of Cu-5.7%Cr composite.


2017 ◽  
Vol 742 ◽  
pp. 121-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrique Ariza Galván ◽  
Isabel Montealegre-Meléndez ◽  
Cristina Arévalo ◽  
Michael Kitzmantel ◽  
Erich Neubauer

In the present work, in situ reinforced titanium composites (TMCs) synthesized using inductive hot pressing (iHP) are studied. The effects of B4C phases and applied processing conditions, on the microstructure and properties of TMCs, are investigated. With the addition of B4C particles, the microstructure of TMCs is refined and the strength is improved.Products of reactions which occur during the manufacturing process are analysed in detail. Microstructure observation illustrates, that B4C survives - depending on the processing conditions. The reinforcing phases are homogeneously distributed in Ti matrix. Moreover, results of densification, mechanical properties and hardness measurements help to identify the most suitable processing conditions to produce this kind of TMCs.


2009 ◽  
Vol 79-82 ◽  
pp. 549-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Gyun Ko ◽  
Geun Hong Yu ◽  
Jeong Il Youn ◽  
Young Jig Kim

Coarse primary Mg2Si was usually found in Al-Mg-Si alloys. In this experiment, to refine the coarse primary Mg2Si size, ultrasound was used as a new process. Ultrasound was injected to the molten Al-Mg-Si melts directly and its effect was significant. Average size of primary Mg2Si was reduced from 70㎛ to 15㎛, morphology was also changed to polygonal from irregular shape. Moreover tensile strength was improved by 30%, from 112 to 148 after ultrasonic injection.


2013 ◽  
Vol 787 ◽  
pp. 152-156
Author(s):  
A. Lara ◽  
P. Yuan ◽  
F. Ghezzo ◽  
X. Miao ◽  
Z. Zhao

Doped BaTiO3 powders were sintered by slip casting. Sintering was performed at the temperature of 1300oC, for 180 min holding time, in a conventional furnace. Additives were varied to study their effect on the densification and both dielectric and mechanical properties. The relative density of the obtained material was high, up to 96.5 0.6 % the theoretical density for the BaTiO3-Al2O3 composition. For these samples, their mechanical and dielectric properties have been studied.


2013 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 465-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Olejnik ◽  
M. Górny ◽  
T. Tokarski ◽  
B. Grabowska ◽  
A. Kmita ◽  
...  

The study discusses a method of producing composite zones at the edge of castings made of ferritic-pearlitic ductile iron. Composite zones were produced in castings made of ferritic-pearlitic ductile iron at the casting edge. The reinforcing phase for the composite zone was TiC carbide, obtained by in-situ synthesis of substrates introduced into the mould in the form of compacts. The composition of the substrates of the reaction of the TiC synthesis was next enriched with an Fe filler added in an amount of 10 and 50 wt. % to investigate the possibility of changing the hardness of the composite zone. The addition of filler changed the surface fraction and the average size of TiC precipitates. In the case of the 50 wt. % addition, a tenfold reduction in the dimensions of the carbides was obtained. This increased their surface fraction relative to the compact composition containing only 10 wt. % of the filler. Changes in mechanical properties were analysed within the zone area by the measurement of hardness HV. The study showed a gradual decrease of the zone hardness in function of the amount of the filler added. This trend was also true as regards the composite zone in castings, where a significant refinement and increased surface content of the TiC precipitates was observed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 723 ◽  
pp. 353-357
Author(s):  
Guo Jun Zhang ◽  
Zhi Ping Sun ◽  
Li Yan Zou

The microstructure and mechanical properties of samples were examined, and the relationship of structure and mechanical properties for VC/Fe composite sintered at different holding time were studied. Holding time can influence the mechanical properties, with the holding time rising, when the holding time is 80 min, the hardness is Max, it’s 10.71 GPa, the enhancing range is 37.66%; The relative density changes slower from 60 to 100 min; when the holding time is 60 minutes, fracture toughness and bending strength of material is 16.17 MPa•m 1/2 and 1070 MPa, it’s better than before.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Chegini ◽  
Mohammad Shaeri ◽  
Reza Taghiabadi ◽  
Sajjad Chegini ◽  
Faramarz Djavanroodi

In this paper, the effect of equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) on microstructure and mechanical properties of hypereutectic Al-20%Mg2Si and Al-15%Mg2Si, as well as hypoeutectic Al-10%Mg2Si composites has been investigated. After fabricating the composites by in-situ casting, the composites were processed using the ECAP process up to two passes at room temperature. Microstructural studies have been carried out using a field emission scanning electron microscopy equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer. Mechanical properties were also documented using Vickers microhardness and shear punch tests. In the hypereutectic composites, a decrease in the average size of pro-eutectic Mg2Si (Mg2Sip) particles, breakages in eutectic networks, and lengthening of the Al (α) phase in direction of shear bands were observed after the ECAP process. For instance, the average size of Mg2Sip Particles in Al-20%Mg2Si composite reduced from 40 to 17 μm after 2 passes of ECAP. Furthermore, a uniform distribution of Mg2Sip particles was developed in the matrix. In hypoeutectic composite, the ECAP process caused a uniform distribution of eutectic Mg2Si (Mg2SiE) in the matrix that considered a favorable microstructure. Microhardness measurements and shear punch results showed an ascending trend after each pass of ECAP for all specimens. For example, microhardness and shear strength of Al-20%Mg2Si increased from 88 HV and 109 MPa to 119 HV and 249 MPa after two passes indicating 35% and 34% increments, respectively. Density and porosity calculations by Archimedes principle revealed that the density of the composites increased after two passes of ECAP due to the reduction of porosity.


1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1917-1922 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.P. Bewlay ◽  
M. R. Jackson

The present paper describes the effect of Hf and Ti additions on the microstructures and mechanical properties of two-phase composites based on the Cr2Nb–Nb eutectic. The microstructures of directionally solidified in situ composites containing 50–70% by volume of the Laves phase Cr2Nb which was modified with Hf (7.5–9.2%) and Ti (16.5–26%) are described. Partitioning of Hf and Ti between the two phases is discussed using microprobe and EDS results. The tensile properties at 1100 and 1200 °C are described and compared with those of an analogous niobium silicide-based composite. The Cr2(Nb)–(Nb) composite tensile yield strengths at 1200 °C were increased over that of monolithic Cr2Nb to ∼130 MPa. However, at 1200 °C the yield strengths of the silicide-based composites were approximately twice those of the Cr2(Nb)–(Nb) composites.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1829
Author(s):  
Yu Quan ◽  
Baotong Hu ◽  
Shuai Fu ◽  
Detian Wan ◽  
Yiwang Bao ◽  
...  

In this paper, in situ V2C-reinforced Cu composites were successfully fabricated by hot pressing at 750 °C under 25 MPa using Cu and V2SnC powders. Due to decomposition of V2SnC to V2C and Sn during sintering, Sn atoms entered the crystal structure of Cu. Therefore, final compositions of composites consisted of Cu(Sn) and V2C phases. Here, copper composites with 0, 5, 10, 20, and 30 vol.% V2C were designed. Their microstructures and physical and mechanical properties were systematically investigated. It was observed that with increasing V2C content, electrical conductivity decreased from 0.589 × 108 S·m−1 to 0.034 × 108 S·m−1 and thermal conductivity decreased from 384.36 W⋅m−1⋅K−1 to 24.65 W·m−1·K−1, while Vickers hardness increased from 52.6 HV to 334 HV. Furthermore, it was found that composites with 20 vol.% V2C had the highest tensile strength (440 MPa).


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