Influence of Compound Sensitizers on Compression Resistance of Deep Water of Emulsion Explosives

2014 ◽  
Vol 535 ◽  
pp. 738-743
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Shen Zhang Liu ◽  
Hong Quan Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Sodium Nitrite ◽  
Deep Water ◽  
Hot Spots ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Glass Microspheres ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Explosive Performance ◽  
Environment Study ◽  
Pressure Resistance

compound sensitizing agent is an important component of the emulsion explosive, by using reusable experiment device to simulate the deep charging environment, study compound sensitizing agent on the properties of emulsion explosive deep water pressure resistance. Experimental results show that the mixed sensitizing, the deep water pressure resistance of three kinds of emulsion explosive performance award to him a bad order: glass microspheres + perlite + sodium nitrite sensitization, glass microspheres + perlite and sensitizing sodium nitrite sensitization. Compound containing glass microspheres sensitizer, the measurement of explosive performance closer to sensitization performance when only glass microspheres, perlite, the addition of sodium nitrite on the explosive performance contribution is small. Sodium nitrite and perlite mixed sensitizing, explosive detonation "hot spots", first class formation is chemical sensitization is given priority to, only a minority of perlite as "hot spots", the measurement of explosive performance closer to use sodium nitrite sensitization performance.

Influence of Physical Sensitizing Agent on Compression Resistance of Deep Water of Emulsion Explosives

2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 2869-2873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Yi Yang ◽  
Cheng Liang Zhang ◽  
Guo Hua Wang
Keyword(s):  
Deep Water ◽  
Pressure Effect ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Glass Microspheres ◽  
Good Resistance ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Explosive Performance ◽  
Compression Resistance ◽  
Emulsion Matrix

A study of emulsion explosive of deep-water pressure performance can provide theoretical basis for underwater blasting, deep hole blasting and the design of emulsion explosive. The sensitizer is the heavier components of emulsion explosive, using reusable experimental device to simulate the environment of deep water charge, perlite and glass microspheres in two kinds of commonly used physical sensitizing agent content on properties of emulsion explosives with deep water pressure effect. The experimental results show that : with the increasing of the content of physical sensitizing agent, emulsion explosive of deep-water pressure performance also gradually improve, when the pressure is larger, the effect is particularly pronounced; in a certain range, with the increase of the content of physical sensitizing agent, emulsified explosive performance also gradually improve, but reaches a certain value, the explosion properties but declined; in emulsion matrix under the same conditions, the perlite content of 5%, glass microspheres content is 2%, the emulsion explosive has good resistance to water pressure and explosion properties.

Design and Experimental Research on Deep Water Pressure Resistance System of Argo Float

2019 ◽  
Vol 83 (sp1) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Hanling Wu ◽  
Yanjun Liu ◽  
Gang Xue ◽  
Fengxiang Guo ◽  
Zhitong Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Research ◽  
Deep Water ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Argo Float ◽  
Resistance System ◽  
Pressure Resistance

Enlightment of “May 20” Explosion Accident

2014 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 391-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Hua Xie ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Hui Sheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Production Process ◽  
Ammonium Nitrate ◽  
Hot Spots ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Decomposition Mechanism ◽  
Heat Accumulation ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives

This paper introduces the "5.20" of the emulsion explosive incident and analysis the cause of the accident. Based on the production of explosion accident summarizes the security problems of emulsion explosive production process, and relevant measures are put forward. Combining the decomposition mechanism of ammonium nitrate in the emulsion explosives and the lessons from the production of emulsion explosives explosion, the conditions of the emulsion explosives (matrix) thermal decomposition in the emulsifier are given that are the formation of hot spot and the accumulation of heat. Then the factors of hot spots generated in the production of emulsion explosives and the occurred conditions of the heat accumulation are analyzed and summarized.

Experimental Study on the Influence of other Factors on Compression Resistance Performance of Emulsion Explosives in Deep Water

2014 ◽  
Vol 535 ◽  
pp. 729-733
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Li Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Deep Water ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Paraffin Wax ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Small Influence ◽  
Resistance Performance ◽  
Compression Resistance

Since oil phase materials, oxidizer, and water are important components of emulsion explosive, their influences on compression resistance performance of emulsion explosives in deep water was studied by using reusable experiment device to simulate the deep charging environment. The experimental results show that with the equivalent content of the oil phase material, the sequence of three oil phase types of emulsion explosives from good to bad in terms of compression resistance performance and explosion performance in deep water are composite wax, composite wax and machine oil, paraffin wax, vaseline and machine oil. With the equivalent content of oxidant, the type of oxidant species has quite small influence on compression resistance performance and explosion property. Within a certain range, water content has small influence on compression resistance performance, and explosion performance increases with the increasement of water content, while it significantly decreases with water content increasing to a certain amount.

Deflagration of Emulsion Explosive

2014 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Shi Long Yan ◽  
Xing Hua Xie ◽  
Hui Sheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Hot Spots ◽  
Amorphous Structure ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Heat Accumulation ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Detonation Products ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Explosive Materials ◽  
Explosive Detonation

Analog emulsion explosives production, observed its detonation. Deflagration and detonation of explosives determine how the phenomenon is long plagued with explosive materials in the field of military issues directly related to the safe and efficient use of explosives, by observing the special emulsion explosive blasting product, you can visually distinguish qualitatively blasting boundaries. Emulsion explosive detonation accompanied undecomposed completely yellow mist generated, and XRD test results showed the product to an amorphous structure, with detonation products feature a clear distinction.Then the factors of hot spots generated in the production of emulsion explosives and the occurred conditions of the heat accumulation are analyzed and summarized.

Influence of Emulsifier on Compression Resistance of Deep Water of Emulsion Explosives

2013 ◽  
Vol 295-298 ◽  
pp. 2971-2975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Qiang Liu ◽  
Wen Xin Li ◽  
Hai Yang Su
Keyword(s):  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Initial Stage ◽  
Explosive Performance ◽  
Oil In Water ◽  
Experimental Apparatus ◽  
Span 80 ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Compression Resistance

The oil-in-water emulsifier is a key component of the emulsion explosive, experimental apparatus to simulate the environment of deepwater charge reusable research T155; the Span-80 are two commonly used emulsifier content of the emulsion explosive anti-Sham pressure performance the impact. Experimental results show that: T155, Span-80 emulsified explosive sample at the initial stage as the emulsifier content improved explosive performance and anti sham pressure performance has significantly improved, when the content is increased to a certain value against Sham pressure performance improvement is no longer a significant contribution small explosive performance; T155 content of 2% and 3% in Span-80, the emulsion explosives at this time there are a better anti-deepwater pressure performance and explosive performance.

Thermal Decomposition Conditions of Emulsion Matrix in the Emulsifier

2014 ◽  
Vol 1082 ◽  
pp. 387-390
Author(s):  
Hui Sheng Zhou ◽  
Xing Hua Xie ◽  
Kang Xu
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Ammonium Nitrate ◽  
Hot Spots ◽  
Hot Spot ◽  
Decomposition Mechanism ◽  
Heat Accumulation ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Emulsion Matrix

The main background was the "3.11" accident in this paper. The starting point was based on the experts’ conclusions of investigation and analysis in the accident. Combining the decomposition mechanism of ammonium nitrate in the emulsion explosives and the lessons from the production of emulsion explosives explosion, the conditions of the emulsion explosives (matrix) thermal decomposition in the emulsifier are given that are the formation of hot spot and the accumulation of heat. Then the factors of hot spots generated in the production of emulsion explosives and the occurred conditions of the heat accumulation are analyzed and summarized.

scholarly journals Application of the emulsion explosives in the tunnels construction

2019 ◽  
Vol 123 ◽  
pp. 01039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleh Khomenko ◽  
Maksym Kononenko ◽  
Inna Myronova ◽  
Mykola Savchenko
Keyword(s):  
Blast Hole ◽  
Hazard Index ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Technical Standards ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Atmospheric Air ◽  
Technical Parameters ◽  
Safety Requirements ◽  
Scientific Technical

The analysis has been made of the technical parameters of the existing passport for drilling and blasting operations (DBO) in terms of compliance with labour safety requirements and scientific-technical standards. The methodology for constructing the DBO passport has been developed, which takes into account the areas of blast-hole groups and the properties of emulsion explosives. The type of the cut has been analysed, modelled and accepted for use, which corresponds to the conditions of tunnelling as much as possible. The zones of deformation and fracturing in the massif around blast-hole charges have been simulated. The level of decrease in the hazard index for atmospheric air has been set when using the emulsion explosive Ukrainit-PP instead of TNT-containing charge – Ammonite No.6 ZhV.

scholarly journals Enhancement of Explosive Welding Possibilities by the Use of Emulsion Explosive/ Rozwój Mozliwości Łączenia Wybuchowego Przez Użycie Emulsji Wybuchowych

2014 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 1587-1592 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Zlobin ◽  
V. Sil’Vestrov ◽  
A. Shtertser ◽  
A. Plastinin ◽  
V. Kiselev
Keyword(s):  
Thin Layer ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Detonation Velocity ◽  
Explosive Welding ◽  
Hardened Steel ◽  
Explosion Welding ◽  
Thin Layers ◽  
Emulsion Explosive ◽  
Emulsion Explosives ◽  
Thermo Physical Properties

Abstract Explosive welding is an effective method of joining of various metals and alloys. However, when the materials with very different strength and thermo-physical properties are welded or thin-layer cladding is performed, the difficulties occur which call for extra investigations. In the present paper, with the couples of steel / carbide composite and copper / hardened steel used as examples, under study were the peculiarities of bonding formation by the explosive welding of metals with highly differing properties. The experiments were carried out with emulsion explosive containing hollow micro-spheres and detonating in thin layers with the low (2 - 3 km/s) detonation velocity. Obtained results show that the emulsion explosives enable to extend the explosion welding potentiality.

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