Readiness Criteria: Indonesias’ New Initiative to Ensure Sustainable Development Program

2015 ◽  
Vol 776 ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
Alit Merthayasa

Government of Indonesia through Ministry of National Development Planning/Head of BAPPENAS, recently launched a new initiative in regard to Sustainable Development Program/project criteria called Readiness Criteria. The purpose of the criteria is to select proposed development program / project submitted by local governments as well as donor/funding agency especially related to grant or loan funds, through assessment or screening process. The main criteria consist of: relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, sustainability and impact criteria. The screening process implemented using design and monitoring framework (DMF), which is introduced and developed by ADB funded project’s in Indonesia. Decision of the selection process was made based on project assessment tools (PAT). Nowadays, readiness criteria will be implemented during pre-design phase or during proposal submission stages under the planning and budgeting period as stated by Indonesia Development Planning Board/BAPPENAS.

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-41
Author(s):  
Arif Sofianto

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a tough challenge for developing countries, including Indonesia. At the regional level, the integration of SDGs into development planning faces many challenges, because some indicators are not yet in accordance with regional conditions, as well as very limited data. The purpose of this study is to analyze the integration of SDGs indicators into development planning carried out by local governments in Central Java. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research location is in Central Java, taking the case in the Central Java Provincial Government, as well as the Pekalongan District Government, Pemalang District, Wonosobo Regency, and Grobogan Regency. Research informants are those who have the authority to develop development plans, as well as non-government actors. The data analysis technique uses the interactive model as developed by Miles and Huberman. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of SDGs in Central Java, both at the provincial and district / city levels is still not optimal, because SDGs are only interpreted as BAPPEDA activities, and in the preparation of action plans there are still very few government and non-government programs integrated. Another obstacle is the lack of commitment among stakeholders, both in sharing data and resources, formulating programs and preparing action plans.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 9525
Author(s):  
Izabela Sztangret

The concept of sustainability and sustainable development, especially systemic sustainable development, still raises controversy in literature. The article makes an attempt to re-examine these concepts from a systems perspective, seeking foundations and applications in the selected sector. It is becoming increasingly clear that sustainability and sustainable development are aimed at integrated economic, social, cultural, political, and ecological factors. This causes a need for a constructive approach to the issue, taking into account all the actors, areas and dimensions involved in the pursuit of systemic sustainable development. As a result, both local and global dimensions and the way they interact must be explored in a multifaceted manner in order to offer a perspective more effective and useful than other analytical approaches, as the systems view is a way of thinking in terms of connectedness, relationships, and context. The article aims to review selected publications and studies so as to form the general idea of systemic sustainable development and define the systemic development of sustainable transport, including in particular the perspective of the actors of the sector, transport providers (passenger, urban), and transport development program, implemented both by local governments and on the European scale. An attempt was made to identify elements of the systemic sustainable development model, setting it in the reality of the following subcategories: “Society”, “Economy”, and “Environment” in sectoral terms. It is supposed that systemic sustainable development is a conglomerate of public administration entities, companies operating in the sector, individual and corporate customers, acting in certain conditions for economic, social, and environmental well-being, and a number of their initiatives of major or minor significance, grouped in six sub-areas, undertaken to achieve systemic value in the examined sector, with a positive or negative business/economic, social, and environmental impact.


Author(s):  
Izabela Sztangret

The concept of sustainability and sustainable development, especially systemic sustainable development, still raises controversy in literature. The article makes an attempt to re-examine these concepts from a systems perspective, seeking foundations and applications in the selected sector. It is becoming increasingly clear that sustainability and sustainable development are aimed at integrated economic, social, cultural, political, and ecological factors [1[,[2] (pp.641-642). This causes that the constructive approach to the issue is required, taking into account all the actors, areas and dimensions involved in the pursuit of systemic sustainable development. As a result, both local and global dimensions and the way they interact must be explored in a multi-faceted manner in order to offer a perspective more useful than other analytical approaches, because the systems view is a way of thinking in terms of connectedness, relationships, and context [3]. The article aims to review selected publications and studies so as to form the general idea of systemic sustainable development and define the systemic development of sustainable transport, including in particular the perspective of the actors of the sector, transport providers (passenger, urban) and transport development program, implemented both by local governments and on the European scale. An attempt was made to identify elements of the systemic sustainable development model, setting it in the reality of the following subcategories: “Society”, “Economy” and “Environment” in sectoral terms. It is supposed that, systemic sustainable development is a conglomerate of public administration entities, companies operating in the sector, individual and corporate customers, acting in certain conditions for economic, social and environmental well-being, and a number of their initiatives of major or minor significance, grouped in six sub-areas, undertaken to achieve systemic value in the examined sector, with a positive or negative business/economic, social and environmental impact.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Anda Jankava ◽  
Maija Berzina ◽  
Krista Dobuma

The purpose of the article is to evaluate role of land use planning project (hereinafter - LUPP) specified in the legislation of Latvia in sustainable development of territory. In Land Use Planning Law adopted in 2006, LUPP is project for arrangement of territory and measures of improvement of land use conditions, for part of an administrative territory of local government, separate immovable property or land parcel, which is developed for exchange of land parcels or elimination of inter-areas, for reorganisation of land parcel boundaries, as well as for subdivision of land parcels. In Latvia for sustainable development of the territory, legislative acts of spatial development planning system have been adopted at several levels, from which for detailed arrangement of territory detailed plan should be developed. The detailed plan often includes reorganisation of land parcel boundaries, but legislation determines that detailed plan should be developed in territories specified in spatial plan, mainly before commencing new construction. The LUPP is not planning instrument for territory development and may be developed in territories in which regulatory framework do not provide development of detailed plan. However, in local governments it is relatively common that for areas intended, for example, for individual building, for subdivision of land parcels, LUPP rather than detailed plan has been choosen to develop. In order to clarify these concerns, the study carried out survey of specialists of local governments and the article summarises analysis of results about development of LUPP in relevant local governments, as well as, on the basis of relevant regulatory enactments, compared the objectives and conditions for development of LUPP and detailed plan.


2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 293-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Milutinovic ◽  
Ana Jolovic

Municipalities on the Western Balkan have made significant progress in their strategic approach to local development after 2000. A number of municipalities have already developed and implemented strategic plans for local sustainable development. However, differences in capacities, management skills and motivation among local governments are easy to observe. The lack of substantial decentralization efforts, low internal capacity in municipalities, overlapping jurisdictions between central and local levels, a culture of non-participation and an unfavorable economic environment jeopardize the success of local development efforts. This paper analyzes local sustainable development planning processes and practices in three Western Balkan countries (Serbia, Montenegro and Bosnia - Herzegovina) by using the Drina River Basin as a case study. KEYWORDS: • sustainable development • local community • Western Balkan • Serbia • Montenegro • Bosnia -Herzegovina


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Anggraeny Puspaningtyas

Many problems related to the process of development planning in the region is the existence of  “ego sectoral” between the government apparatus in carrying out development. It can be seen that each agency tends to emphasize its duties and functions in development activities. Less optimal process of implementation of development process due to lack of synergy between sectors and target. Limitations of funds as a stimulant are also not matched by the active role of local governments to emerge regulations to encourage superior sectors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the preparation of economic development plans based on local economic potential in Banyuwangi by using interactive planning approach. In national development planning as well as in regional development planning, planning approach can be done in two ways: sectoral and regional (region) approach. Interactive planning method used in this research, to make planning in the future based on current problems faced then designing planning design to overcome those problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Junus Widjaja ◽  
Phetisya Pamela Frederika Sumolang ◽  
Hayani Anastasia

BACKGROUND: Indonesia has planned a roadmap to eradicate schistosomiasis and achieved the elimination of schistosomiasis by 2025. Through cooperation between the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of National Development Planning or the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas). The roadmap is a reference to plan the shared action multiple sectors, central-regional and communal coordinated by the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas) and Development Planning Agency at Sub-national Level (Bappeda). OBJECTIVE: analyzing cross-sectoral involvement in 2019 in efforts to eradicate schistosomiasis. The research method is to analyze data and information regarding the schistosomiasis control program in 2019. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The data and information in the study came from six Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) in Poso and seven OPDs in Sigi Central Sulawesi. RESULT: This study reveals that, based on the roadmap to eradicate schistosomiasis, mass treatment regarding schistosomiasis for humans is 70-94%; mass medication for livestock is 50%; surveillance on intermediate snails, humans, and animals is 70-94%; 6,000 animals and 49%; the campaigns for behavioral changes and an increase in community participation in 18 villages and multi-sector coordination and intensive integrated supervision is 50%. Meanwhile, public toilets in the focus areas and livestock management have not proceeded. The prevalence of schistosomiasis in humans showed yields of 0.13%, 0%, and 0.0% in the Napu, Bada, and Lindu Plateaus. In addition, the prevalence of schistosomiasis in animals was 3.4% and 2.3% in buffalo and horses. CONCLUSION: Schistosomiasis control in terms of health can reduce the prevalence of schistosomiasis in humans. And schistosomiasis control is not a priority program in terms of agriculture. Who did not build schistosomiasis control programs in 2019 upon good coordination between the central and local governments?


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 431-450
Author(s):  
Ade Irma Elvira ◽  
Latipah Nasution

AbstractThe international conference on the environment which was held in Stockholm, Sweden in 1972 to Rio de Janeiro 1992, to Rio + 10 in Johannesburg 2002, emphasized the need for coordination and integration between natural resources, human resources, and artificial resources in every national development, with a population, development approach, and the environment to the integration of social, economic and environmental aspects. The Government of Indonesia is committed to carrying out sustainable development with various efforts, one of which is the issuance of environmental permits. The environmental damage that occurs in the region, is the responsibility of local governments as a whole from the existence of the authority to issue permits granted. Corruption in the environmental sector is a barrier to the path of sustainable development. Licensing is one of the instruments to prevent natural damage as well as controlling environmental management activities. But on the other hand, licensing is a fertile ground for corrupt practices that hinder sustainable development. The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of the importance of supervision of licensing for the creation of the concept of environmentally sustainable development. The research method used is a normative juridical research method that is descriptive analysis through doctrinal law review. It can be concluded that environmental problems and obstacles that occur in the licensing sector are often mixed with corrupt practices by the government which has the authority to give permits. This has caused delays in sustainable development and damage to the environment which has an impact on the community's economic sector.Keywords: Natural Resources (SDA), Licensing, Local Government Authority, Corruption Abstrak Konverensi internasional tentang lingkungan yang dilaksanakan di Stockholm, Swedia pada 1972 menuju Rio de Janeiro 1992, sampai dengan Rio + 10 di Johanesburg 2002, menekankan perlu adanya koordinasi dan integrasi antara SDA, SDM, dan sumberdaya buatan dalam setiap pembangunan nasional, dengan pendekatan kependudukan, pembangunan, dan lingkungan sampai dengan integrasi aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Pemerintah Indonesia berkomitmen melaksanakan pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan berbagai upaya, salah satunya dalam penerbitan izin lingkungan. Kerusakan lingkungan yang terjadi di daerah, merupakan tanggung jawab pemerintah daerah sebagai satu kesatuan dari adanya kewenangan mengeluarkan perizinan yang diberikan. Korupsi yang terjadi di sektor lingkungan merupakan penghalang jalannya pembangunan berkelanjutan. Perizinan merupakan salah satu instrumen pencegah kerusakan alam sekaligus sebagai pengendali aktifitas pengelolaan lingkungan hidup. Namun disisi lain, perizinan menjadi ladang subur terjadinya praktik korupsi yang menghambat pembangunan berkelanjutan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait pentingnya pengawasan terhadap perizinan demi terciptanya konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan berwawasan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat deskriptif analisis melalui pengkajian hukum doctrinal.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan lingkungan hidup dan hambatan yang terjadi ada pada sektor perizinan seringkali dicampuri dengan praktik korupsi oleh pemerintah yang berwenang memberikan izin. Hal ini menimbulkan terhambatnya pembangunan berkelanjutan serta kerusakan pada lingkungan yang berdampak pada sektor perekonomi masyarakat.Kata kunci: Sumber Daya Alam (SDA), Perizinan, Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah, Korupsi АннотацияМеждународная конференция по проблемам окружающей среды состоялась В Стокгольме, Швеция в 1972 году. По результатам этой конференции Индонезия взяла на себя обязательство осуществлять устойчивое развитие, и по сей день предпринимает различные усилия для поддержания этой договоренности. Коррупция в области охраны окружающей среды и природных ресурсов является препятствием на пути устойчивого развития. Лицензирование является одним из инструментов предотвращения разрушения природы, а также контроля за деятельностью по управлению окружающей средой. С другой стороны, лицензирование также становится благодатной почвой для коррупции. Местные органы власти в этом случае имеют право выдавать разрешения на деятельность, которая может нанести экологический ущерб в данной местности. Целью данного исследования является оценка деятельности в области лицензирования в экологической сфере и перспектив устойчивого экологического развития в Индонезии. Основным методом исследования была оценка нормативно-правовых актов в сфере экологического регулирования. На основании описательного анализа можно сделать вывод, что препятствия, возникающие на уровне отраслевого лицензирования, часто решаются методами коррупции со стороны государственных органов, что препятствует устойчивому развитию экологической сферы, наносит ущерб окружающей среде и препятствует развитию экономики.Ключевые слова: природные ресурсы (ПДД), лицензирование, Местные органы власти, коррупция


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1001-1001
Author(s):  
Yuichi Ono ◽  
Daisuke Sasaki

This special issue presents the findings obtained so far by the relevant studies that have been conducted mainly at the Global Centre for Disaster Statistics (GCDS), which is affiliated with the International Research Institute of Disaster Science (IRIDeS) at Tohoku University, Japan. The establishment of the GCDS was jointly announced by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and the IRIDeS in March 2015 during the Third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (UNWCDRR) in Sendai, Japan. The Centre is expected to contribute greatly to sustainable development, based on risk-informed policy making, through the following activities: providing scientific analyses and technical advice based on their disaster loss and damage data, supporting the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (UNISDR) and individual countries in the work of monitoring the progress of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and providing policy advice to build the capacities of national/local governments, based on their demands. In this context, the guest editors of this special issue are pleased to publish valuable academic articles closely related to the GCDS’ activities that contribute to the development of disaster statistics. As Sasaki and Ono (2018) observed, there exist three major categories of research questions that contribute to the development of disaster statistics: investigation into disaster statistics and/or global disaster-related databases, development of the existing discipline-based research, and analysis of various issues through questionnaire surveys. Last but not least, it is our hope that this special issue contributes to the literature of disaster statistics and accelerates its development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
I Wayan Sutrisna

The budget policy made by the government in principle aims to fulfill the wishes of all levels of society. Budget processes and allocations must be oriented to the public interest. This implies that the budget preparation process should involve many par- ties ranging from planning to implementation. For this reason, it is expected that spending for the public interest gets a greater proportion than spending on the apparatus, because public spending is a government investment that is expected to improve people’s welfare. Participation of all people in regional budget politics is very necessary so that the region- al budget can be used optimally for the development of all the communities in the area. Realizing this participation is not an easy thing because there are still many members of the community who still consider the preparation of regional budgets only determined by officials of the ruling party. The community programs proposed in the Development Planning Consultation (Musrenbang) at the village level will sometimes disappear at the next level because they are not escorted by officials of the ruling party. This assumption is still developing in the community so that the desire to participate in regional budget poli- tics has decreased. This assumption must be eliminated in the midst of the community by all components of the government so that the people want to involve themselves in every process of the formulation of regional budget policies.Participatory of communities are needed in the process of governance and development. The United Nation Development Program (UNDP), an institution under the auspices of the United Nations which deals with the development of nations in the world, has even included community participation in one of the indicators or characteristics of good gov- ernance. This implies that the higher level of community participation in the governance and development process shows that the ruling government has carried out a good gover- nance process.The management of the regional budget by involving high participation from the commu- nity will be able to make all the planning made in preparing the regional budget can be achieved effectively and efficiently. In addition, participatory budget policy will be able to make all programs implemented can be manipulated by all levels of society because all communities feel they have been involved in the entire process. The successful implemen- tation of development in the region will lead to national development success


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