Effects of Sm on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-5.5Al -0.5Y Alloy

2010 ◽  
Vol 146-147 ◽  
pp. 267-271
Author(s):  
Chang Qing Li ◽  
Quan An Li ◽  
Xing Yuan Zhang ◽  
Qing Zhang

The microstructure and mechanical properties of aged Mg-5.5Al-0.5Y magnesium alloy with Sm addition were investigated. The results show that with proper content of Sm addition, the microstructure of Mg-5.5Al-0.5Y magnesium alloy is refined obviously. The quantity of β-Mg17Al12 phase is reduced, and Al2Sm particle phase is formed. With the increase of Sm addition, the mechanical properties of the alloy at room and elevated temperature increase at first, and then decrease. When the content of Sm is up to 1%, the values of tensile strength and elongation at room temperature,150 and 175 are up to their maxima synchronously, 244MPa/20.07%, 217MPa/18.86% and 185MPa/19.15% respectively.

2011 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 475-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Gui Wang ◽  
Quan An Li ◽  
Qing Zhang

The effects of antimony on the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy ZA63 have been investigated. The results show that the addition of 0.75wt.% antimony can cause the formation of Mg3Sb2 phase and enhance the mechanical properties of magnesium alloy ZA63 at room temperature and elevated temperature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 1059-1062
Author(s):  
Ai Li Wei ◽  
Xing Hai Liu ◽  
Kun Yu Zhang ◽  
Wei Liang

The microstructure and mechanical properties of the as-cast Zn-25Al-5Mg-2.5Si-xGd alloys at room and elevated temperature have been investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of element Gd leads to the grain refining and the formation of Al3Gd phase and GdZn12 phase in the microstructure, and the mechanical properties of the alloys rise at first and then drop with the Gd content increasing. When Gd content is 0.8wt.%, the optimization of microstructure and mechanical properties is obtained. The alloy can be increased by 13.9%, 37.7% and 45.6% in tensile strength and be increased by 13.4%, 76.9% and 78.2% in hardness at room temperature, 100°C and 180°C, respectively.


2011 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 253-259
Author(s):  
Xu Ning ◽  
Wei Dong Xie ◽  
Chun Mei Dang ◽  
Xiao Dong Peng ◽  
Yan Yang ◽  
...  

A series of Mg-6Al-2Sr-1.5Y-xNd (x=0, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2) alloy samples were prepared and their microstructures were observed and mechanical properties were measured. The existing forms of Y and Nd were studied. The effects of Y and Nd on microstructure and mechanical properties of AJ62 alloy were investigated. The results show that the main existing forms of Y and Nd in AJ62 alloy are Al2Y and Al2Nd. The combined addition of rare earth Y and Nd can refine α-Mg matrix obviously and reduce the amount of the β-Mg17Al12phases; after solid solution treatment, the tensile strength of the alloys rise first and fall later with increasing content of Nd. When the content of Nd is about 0.6%wt, the values of tensile strengthes are up to the maximum both at room temperature and at 448 K.


2010 ◽  
Vol 152-153 ◽  
pp. 197-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Zhang ◽  
Quan An Li ◽  
Xiao Tian Jing ◽  
Xing Yuan Zhang

The effects of yttrium on the microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy AZ81 have been investigated by alloy preparation, microstructure analysis and tensile tests. The results show that proper content of yttrium addition can obviously refine the microstructure of magnesium alloy AZ81, reduce the amount of β-Mg17Al12 phase, lead to the precipitation of Al2Y phase and improve the mechanical properties. After solid solution and aging treatment, the tensile strength and elongation of the alloy increase at first and then decrease with the increase of yttrium content, and reach the maxima at 2%Y. At room temperature, the maxima are 277MPa and 10.9% respectively. At 150 , the maxima are 220MPa and 12.4% respectively.


2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 305-310
Author(s):  
Bao Yi Yu ◽  
Yu Ying Li ◽  
Hong Wu Song ◽  
Xiao Guang Yuan ◽  
Zhen Liu

Microstructures and tensile properties of Mg-8Zn-4Al-xCax=0.6wt.%, 1.0wt.%, 1.3wt.%, named as alloy 1#, 2# and 3# , respectively)extruded magnesium alloy tube were studied at room and elevated temperature. The results show that Ca can increase tensile strength of the alloy at 150 and 200°C significantly. At the temperature of 200°C, alloy 3# achieved optimal tensile properties, of which the ultimate tensile strength, the yield strength and the elongation were 165.8MPa, 108.7Mpa and 41.5% respectively. Compared with the properties of as cast ZAC8506 Magnesium alloy, it is shown that the tensile properties of alloy 3# are much higher than that of ZAC8506 at both room temperature and 150°C. Alloy 3# also gets better tensile performance than AZ91D extruded tube produced in the same way at the temperature of 200°C Mg2Al3 and Ca2Mg5Zn13 phases are found in the microstructure which should contribute to the higher performance of alloy 3# at elevated temperature


2005 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 629-632 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qu Dong Wang ◽  
Yongjun Chen ◽  
Jianguo Peng ◽  
Man Ping Liu ◽  
Wen Jiang Ding ◽  
...  

Microstructure and mechanical properties of AM50+xTi (x=0,0.01,0.1wt%) magnesium alloys extruded from as-cast and solution treated conditions have been studied. Results show that Ti element obviously refines the microstructure of AM50 magnesium alloy and Mg17Al12 phase. Only 0.01 wt% Ti addition can make the Mg17Al12 phase turn into particles and small rod-like shape. Ti addition improves tensile strength at room temperature, and obviously improves elongation at elevated temperatures up to 200°C. The AM50+xTi alloys extruded from as-cast have better tensile strength at room temperature and better elongation at 100°C, 150°C and 200°C than that of AM50+xTi alloys extruded from solution treatment; The plasticity of AM50 magnesium alloys increases with Ti content increasing and temperature increasing for the tensile fractograph.


2013 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
pp. 225-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Jie Song ◽  
Quan An Li ◽  
San Ling Fu

The effects of Y and Gd on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ81 magnesium alloy were studied by alloy preparation, microstructure analysis and mechanical property testing. The results show that moderate addition of Y and Gd to AZ61 magnesium alloy can obviously refine grains of AZ61 alloy, and decrease the amount of Mg17Al12 phase. With the increase of alloying elements, the tensile strength and elongation of aged AZ61 magnesium alloy at the temperature ranging of 25°C~175°C rise at first and then drop.When content of Y and Gd is up to 2.7%,the values of tensile strength of the alloy at room temperature and 175°C are up to their maximums, 254MPa and 164MPa respectively, while the elongation of the alloy are 22.9%,18.7% respectively. Y and Gd improve the mechanical properties of AZ61 alloy because of the grain refining strengthening, solution strengthening and the dispersion strengthening.


2012 ◽  
Vol 557-559 ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Rong Wang ◽  
Xiu Rong Zhu ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
Jing Jiang Nie ◽  
Yong Dong Xu ◽  
...  

The effect of different hydrostatic extrusion ratios on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the ZK60 magnesium alloys were investigated. The results showed that, the major deformation mechanism of the alloy is twinning at room temperature, which resulted in that the tensile strengthen and hardness of the extruded alloy improved greatly. With deformation ratio increasing, the ultimate tensile strengthen and hardness are linearly increased, with the functions of Y= 4.2X+358.3 and Y=2.3X +73.69, respectively. And the maximum tensile strength and hardness of the extruded alloy are 383 MPa and 87HB, respectively. But the elongation decreases obviously, the minimum decreasing degree is 50%. With the deformation ratio increasing, the tendency of elongation rate increased as an “M” model.


2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 1374-1377
Author(s):  
Chang Qing Li ◽  
Quan an Li ◽  
Xing Yuan Zhang ◽  
Qing Zhang

The microstructure and mechanical properties of aged Mg-5.5Al-1.2Y magnesium alloy with Sb addition are investigated by optical microscope, SEM and X-ray diffraction analyzer. The results show that with proper content of Sb addition,the microstructure of Mg-5.5Al-1.2Y magnesium alloy is refined obviously and high melting point intermetallic compounds Sb3Y5 and Mg3Sb2 are formed. Meanwhile, the β-Mg17Al12 phase is more distributed. With the increase of Sb addition, the mechanical properties of the alloy at room and elevated temperature increase at first, and then decrease. When the content of Sb is up to 0.5%, the values of tensile strength and elongation at room temperature, 150ºC and 175ºC are up to their maxima synchronously, 241MPa /16.84%, 198MPa/20.27.86% and 169MPa/21.21% respectively.


2011 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 120-124
Author(s):  
Jin Ping Fan ◽  
She Bin Wang ◽  
Bing She Xu

The effects of Sr addition on the mechanical properties and microstructure of Mg-6Al mag- nesium alloy both at 25 °C and at 175 °C were investigated by means of OM, SEM and EDS and XRD. Upon the Sr addition of 2%, the tensile strength was increased by 7.2% to 184.4MPa at 25 °C, while it was increased by 30% to 155.4MPa at 175 °C. The strengthening mechanism of Mg-6Al-xSr at lower temperature (25 °C) was different from that at higher temperature (175°C). The results show that the addition of strontium effectively improved the microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy.


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