Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Fine Aggregate Concrete Made after Wet-Sieving Coarse Aggregate

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 2200-2203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shun Bo Zhao ◽  
Na Liang ◽  
Li Xin Liu ◽  
Li Sun ◽  
Su Yang

The validity of the wet-sieving concrete technique for building the reinforced composite concrete wall are demonstrated in the paper. The fine aggregate concrete made by ordinary concrete passing the sieve with square mash of 15 mm was cast for the surface layer, the recomposed concrete mixed by the residual concrete stayed on the sieve with the ordinary concrete was cast for the reinforced concrete structural wall. The mechanical properties such as the cubic and compressive strengths, the elastic modulus and the splitting and flexural tensile strengths of the fine aggregate concrete, the recomposed concrete and the ordinary concrete were tested and analyzed. The results show that the elastic modulus and splitting tensile strength of fine aggregate concrete reduce in some extent compared with that of ordinary concrete, the mechanical properties of recomposed concrete are almost the same as that of ordinary concrete.

2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 2883-2886
Author(s):  
Xiao Ke Li ◽  
Shan Zhao ◽  
Li Sun ◽  
Shun Bo Zhao

The research is part of wet-sieving concrete technique for building thermal insulated reinforced concrete composite wall. The fine aggregate concrete is made from ordinary concrete passing sieve with square mash of 15 mm for casting surface concrete layer of the wall, the recomposed concrete is made of residual concrete stayed on sieve and ordinary concrete for casting reinforced concrete structural wall. The impermeability of fine aggregate concrete and recomposed concrete are measured by water permeation method and chloride-ion permeation method, the relative permeability and chloride-ion diffusion coefficients of concrete are determined. Based on the test, the effects of the changes of aggregate series, sand ratio and cement paste on the impermeability of concrete are analyzed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 2887-2890
Author(s):  
Shun Bo Zhao ◽  
Na Liang ◽  
Xiao Lu Ma ◽  
Su Yang

The research in this paper is part of wet-sieving concrete technique for building thermal insulated reinforced concrete composite wall. The carbonized depths of fine aggregate concrete and ordinary concrete were measured by the carbonization test method. Based on the test, in standard test environmental conditions, the carbonization changes of fine aggregate concrete rely on its inherent combination changes. The lower carbonized depth takes place in fine aggregate concrete comparing with ordinary concrete, which is resulted from the increasing cement content and the reduction of grain size of coarse aggregate in fine aggregate concrete. Finally, the carbonization of fine aggregate concrete is evaluated according to the relative specification, and the reasonable service life of fine aggregate concrete is precast.


Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yanlin Huang ◽  
An Zhou

In recent years, with the rapid development of the construction industry, the demand for natural river sand has become increasingly prominent. Development of alternatives to river sand has become an interesting direction for concrete research. In this paper, coal gangue was proposed to replace part of the river sand to produce coal gangue fine aggregate concrete, while waste polyethene terephthalate (PET) bottles were used as raw materials to make PET fibers to improve the mechanical properties of coal gangue fine aggregate concrete. There were two parts of the test conducted. In the first part, the compressive strength of the gangue fine aggregate concrete cube, splitting tensile strength, axial compressive strength, and static elastic modulus were studied when the substitution rate of coal gangue increased from 0% to 50%. Referring to the equation of the full stress-strain curve of plain concrete, the stress-strain constitutive equation of coal gangue fine aggregate concrete was analyzed and studied. By comparing with plain concrete, it was found that the coal gangue concrete with a replacement rate of 50% had higher compressive strength and tensile strength, but its brittleness was significantly greater than that of plain concrete in the later stage. In the second part, by studying the effect of different PET fiber content on the mechanical properties of coal gangue fine aggregate concrete with a replacement rate of 50%, it was found that when the addition of PET fiber was 0.1% and 0.3%, not only were compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, static elastic modulus, and flexural strength of the gangue fine aggregate concrete effectively improved but also the brittleness of concrete can be significantly reduced. The study found that after adding 0.3% PET fiber, the coal gangue fine aggregate concrete with a replacement rate of 50% has better mechanical properties and less brittleness.


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 2028-2032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Geng ◽  
Yong Yong Chen ◽  
Jia Ying Sun ◽  
Wei Chen

In this article, the basic mechanical characters of recycled fine aggregate concrete (RFAC) are studied, and the relationships of recycled fine aggregate (RFA) content, minimum particle size and water content with them are also discussed according to results of cubic compressive strength (f¬¬cu), flexural strength (ff), splitting tensile strength(fts), axial compressive strength(fc)and Yang’s modulus (Ec). The results indicate that the use of RFA will induce mechanical properties of RFAC to deteriorate, and the deteriorated trend of it become more obviously with RFA content increased and minimum particle size reduced, in addition to, the early compressive strength of RFA develop slowly. The RFAC elastic modulus is significantly lower than ordinary concrete, besides, RFA on elastic modulus was significantly affected than other mechanical properties.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 314-317
Author(s):  
Feng Lan Li ◽  
Hai Na Chen ◽  
Xue Zhen Feng ◽  
Su Yang

Tests were carried out to study the durability of fine aggregate concrete and composite concrete simultaneously provided by the wet-sieving technique for the thermal insulation composite wall as building envelops. The workability of every concrete satisfied the basic requirement of cast quality. The composition analyses of concrete showed that compared with the ordinary concrete, the volume percent of coarse aggregate was increased and the volume percent of cement mortar was decreased due to that the residual coarse aggregate stayed on the sieve was blended with ordinary concrete, which increased the resistances of composite concrete to chloride penetration, water penetration and carbonization. Meanwhile, the resistances of fine aggregate concrete to chloride penetration, water penetration and carbonization were reduced due to the obvious increase of the volume percent of cement mortar.


2017 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
pp. 2046-2049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gong Bing Yue ◽  
Qiu Yi Li ◽  
Jian Lin Luo ◽  
Yuan Xin Guo

Compared with natural aggregate, the content of hardening cement in recycled aggregate is larger, which leads that the water absorption of recycled aggregate is larger and its performance such as robustness is poorer. And the engineering field pays much attention to the problem of the recycled fine aggregate which can be used in the durability requirements of recycled concrete or not. Using the method of fast freezing and thawing the influence of quality and replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate on the frost resistance of recycled concrete was researched basing on ordinary concrete frost resistance performance. The results showed that, in terms of the frost resistance capacity, the order is in: ordinary concrete>high-quality recycled coarse aggregate concrete>normal quality recycled coarse aggregate concrete. After 250 freeze-thaw cycles, the mass loss rate of general quality recycled coarse aggregate concrete is 5%, relative dynamic elastic modulus is 60% when replace rate was 100%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 5817-5820

Paper Construction industry has been conducted various studies on the utilization of waste materials in concrete productions in order to decrease the usage of natural resources. This research paper exhibits the evaluation and the effective reuse of waste construction materials and industries, such as cuddapah waste aggregate as partial replacement of conventional coarse aggregate and copper slag as partial replacement of river sand (fine aggregate). Experiments were conducted to find out the mechanical properties of concrete such as compressive, splitting tensile, flexural strengths and the modulus of elasticity of concrete for waste materials aggregate concrete and to compare them with those of conventional aggregate concrete. Results appear that waste materials in concrete have the potential to produce good quality concrete mixtures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 915-918
Author(s):  
Shun Bo Zhao ◽  
Shan Zhao ◽  
Su Yang ◽  
Xiao Lu Ma ◽  
Li Sun

The research is part of wet-sieving concrete technique for building thermal insulated reinforced concrete composite wall. The fine aggregate concrete is made from ordinary concrete passing sieve with square mash of 15 mm for casting surface concrete layer of the wall. Tests were conducted to determine drying shrinkage and autogenous shrinkage of fine aggregate concrete and ordinary concrete. On the basis of test results, the variations of these shrinkages are analyzed. It shows that the shrinkage is almost resulted from drying shrinkage; the drying shrinkages of fine aggregate concrete and ordinary concrete increase rapidly in the early ages before 14 d, the former takes place with large value 1.61 times of the later; the increments of drying shrinkage of fine aggregate concrete and ordinary concrete are almost the same after 14 d. The drying shrinkage of fine aggregate concrete is about 1.23 times of ordinary concrete. The formulas are proposed for calculating the drying shrinkage of fine aggregate concrete and ordinary concrete.


2011 ◽  
Vol 477 ◽  
pp. 280-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao Wei Yao ◽  
Zhen Guo Gao ◽  
Chang Rui Wang

The properties of recycled coarse aggregate and the slump, the physical and mechanical properties and durability of recycled aggregate concrete were studied through tests. The results indicate that the slump, compressive strength and durability of concrete with recycled aggregate are lower than that of concrete with natural aggregate when recycled coarse aggregate fully absorbs water. However, the slump can be similar to that of concrete with natural aggregate. The properties of recycled aggregate concrete can be improved by strengthening the recycled coarse aggregate, and it is also found that the recycled coarse aggregate strengthened by grinding is superior to that soaked by chemical solution.


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