Preparation and Tensile Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polyethylene Resin Composite

2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 498-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Lin He ◽  
Ying Xia Yu ◽  
Li Li

The composite of carbon fiber reinforced polyethylene resin was prepared by using a twin-screw extruder. The effect of carbon fiber content on the tensile properties of the composite of carbon fiber reinforced polyethylene resin was researched. The tensile fracture failure mechanism of composite materials was analyzed. The experimental results indicate that with the increase of the content of carbon fiber in the composite material, the tensile strength and tensile modulus increase gradually. When the carbon fiber content in the composites is 4.02%, compared to the pure polyethylene resin matrix, the tensile strength and tensile elastic modulus is increased by 18.45% and 208.37%, respectively. With the increase of adding amount of carbon fiber and the carbon fiber volume fraction is less than 0.1 in composite material, the stress load subjected by carbon fiber is significantly increased, which is close to the linear relationship.

2014 ◽  
Vol 783-786 ◽  
pp. 1518-1523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihisa Harada ◽  
Mayu Muramatsu ◽  
Takayuki Suzuki ◽  
Michiteru Nishino ◽  
Hiroyuki Niino

Carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRP) composite is most attractive materials to reduce the weight of transportations. To increase the production volume and the efficiency in the field of CFRP component, fast, highly precise and cost-efficient technologies are required. Although laser cutting meets these requirements, it is not used because of insufficient knowledge about the effect of thermal damage on the material behavior. In this study, the effect of several cutting processes on the static tensile strength and the fatigue strength was evaluated for CFRP consisting of thermoset resin matrix and carbon fibers. The CFRP was cut using two different-type of lasers; a CO2 gas laser and single-mode fiber lasers, and a conventional mechanical tool. The mechanical cutting specimen produced a cut of high quality. While, the laser cutting specimens clearly showed a heat-affected zone (HAZ). The static tensile strength and the fatigue strength by laser cutting specimens clearly decreased in comparison with mechanical cutting specimen. The laser cutting specimen exhibited a linear dependency of the tensile strength on the HAZ, indicating that the main effect resulted from thermal destruction of CFRP within the HAZ.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 506-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Xia Yu ◽  
Bo Lin He ◽  
Li Li

The composite of carbon fiber reinforced polyethylene resin was prepared by using a twin-screw extruder. The effect of carbon fiber oxidation treating on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced polyethylene resin composite was researched. The tensile fracture failure mechanism of composite was analyzed for both untreated and air oxidation treated specimen. The experimental results indicate that when carbon fiber content is equal, the tensile strength and the elastic modulus of air oxidation-treated carbon fiber-reinforced polyethylene composite are improved than that of the untreated. When the fraction of adding carbon fiber is 3.99%, compared with the pure polyethylene resin matrix, the tensile strength, elastic modulus is increased by 13.12% and 172.91%, respectively. Compared to the untreated carbon fiber reinforced polyethylene resin composite, the tensile strength and tensile modulus is increased by 4.71% and 13.14%, respectively.


2005 ◽  
Vol 297-300 ◽  
pp. 2897-2902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Woo Kim ◽  
Jung Ju Lee ◽  
Dong Gi Lee

The study for strength calculation of one way fiber-reinforced composites and the study measuring precisely fiber orientation distribution were presented. However, because the DB that can predict mechanical properties of composite material and fiber orientation distribution by the fiber content ratio was not constructed, we need the systematic study for that. Therefore, in this study, we investigated what effect the fiber content ratio and fiber orientation distribution have on the strength of composite sheet after making fiber reinforced polymeric composite sheet by changing fiber orientation distribution with the fiber content ratio. The result of this study will become a guide to design data of the most suitable parts design or fiber reinforced polymeric composite sheet that uses the fiber reinforced polymeric composite sheet in industry spot, because it was conducted in terms of developing products. We studied the effect the fiber orientation distribution has on tensile strength of fiber reinforced polymeric composite material and achieved this results below. We can say that the increasing range of the value of fiber reinforced polymeric composite’s tensile strength in the direction of fiber orientation is getting wider as the fiber content ratio increases. It shows that the value of fiber reinforced polymeric composite’s tensile strength in the direction of fiber orientation 90° is similar with the value of polypropylene’s intensity when fiber orientation function is J= 0.7, regardless of the fiber content ratio. Tensile strength of fiber reinforced polymeric composite is affected by the fiber orientation distribution more than by the fiber content ratio.


2011 ◽  
Vol 343-344 ◽  
pp. 142-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Shi ◽  
Kiyoshi Kemmochi ◽  
Li Min Bao

The objective of the present study is to investigate the effect of pyrolysis time and temperature on the mechanical properties of recycled carbon fiber, based on tensile strength measurements, determining the optimum decomposition conditions for carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRPs) by superheated steam. In this research, CFRPs were efficiently depolymerized and reinforced fibers were separated from resin by superheated steam. Tensile strength of fibrous recyclates was measured and compared to that of virgin fiber. Although tensile strength of recycled fibers were litter lower than that of virgin fiber, under some conditions tensile strength of recycled fibers were close to that of virgin fiber. With pyrolysis, some char residue from the polymer remains on the fibers and degrees of char on the recycled fibers were closely examined by scanning electron microscopy.


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