Study on Hydrate Inhibitor to Prevent Freeze-Plugging of Gas-Condensate Well

2013 ◽  
Vol 868 ◽  
pp. 737-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Ji Nan Zhang ◽  
Chong Xi Li

The phenomenon of hydrate freeze-plugging is very widespread in Jilin oilfield M gas field exploitation. Freeze-plugging tends to occur in winter, mainly including ground pipeline, wellhead and wellbore freeze-plugging, etc, which affects the normal production of gas well, also has restricted the gas reservoir development and will cause huge economic losses. In order to prevent the freeze-plugging occurred in gas well, methyl alcohol is used to inject into single well at the rate of 600 to 3080 L/day. The field condition shows that the result of injecting methanol is not obvious, besides, the toxicity of methanol and its high cost already cannot satisfy the oilfield actual demand. Therefore, we need to research and develop new hydrate inhibitors with low cost and high efficiency to solve the problem of freeze-plugging.

2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 297-302
Author(s):  
Kui Zhang ◽  
Hai Tao Li ◽  
Yang Fan Zhou ◽  
Ai Hua Li

Low permeability, low abundance, water-bearing gas reservoirs are widely distributed in China, and their reserves constitute 85% of all kinds of reservoirs in current. It has important realistic meanings to develop them. Determining of reasonable gas well production is the prerequisite to achieving long-term high productivity and stable production. This paper takes Shanggu gas field at Sulige Gas Field for example, respectively from the dynamic data analogy methods, the pressure drop rate statistical methods, gas curve methods, production system nodal analysis methods, and studied the reasonable capacity of the low permeability gas reservoir. Through comprehensive analysis,the comprehensive technical indexes about single well reasonable production was determined.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3594
Author(s):  
Shuang Zhang ◽  
Huiqing Liu ◽  
Yanwei Wang ◽  
Ke Sun ◽  
Yunfei Guo

Inflow performance relationship (IPR) is one of the most important methods for the analysis of the dynamic characteristics of gas reservoir production. The objective of this study was to develop a model to improve the accuracy of the IPR for evaluating and predicting the production of gas reservoirs. In this paper, a novel mathematical model, taking into account the real gas PVT behavior, is developed to accurately estimate the inflow performance relationship. By introducing a pseudo-pressure function and a real gas properties database, this model eliminates the error caused by the linearization method and improves the calculation accuracy. The results show that more than 90% of the energy in the flow field is consumed by inertial forces, which leads to significant high-velocity non-Darcy effects in the gas reservoir. The reservoir permeability, original reservoir pressure, stress sensitivity coefficient, and skin factor have a great impact on the inflow performance relationship of gas reservoir production. This model predicts gas IPR curves with excellent accuracy and high efficiency. The high-precision gas well inflow performance relationship lays a solid foundation for dynamic production analysis, rational proration, and intelligent development of the gas field.


2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 480-483
Author(s):  
Jun Bao Ma ◽  
Yu Long Ma ◽  
Chao Sun ◽  
Jian Guo Wang

The gas-water relations of low-permeability tight sand gas reservoir are complex and not necessarily linked to the structural relief, phenomenon that water is distributed in high structural position while gas in low structural position is common what makes it difficult to make a refined description of gas-water relations and distribution low. The article takes Zizhou gas field for example, establishes 4 gas-water relations modes of single well to analyze some profiles where there is abnormal phenomenon water up gas down, the fact is that water and gas are distributed in different sand bodies and Zizhou Gas Field is not a deep basin gas reservoir. The research shows the phenomenon that water up gas down does not exist, the gas-water relations are normal. The research results have certain significance for the determination of gas-water distribution law.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 401-405
Author(s):  
Hai Dong Shi

Dynamic reserves are the important basis for determining the reasonable deliverability of gas wells and well spacing density and also the foundation for the overall development plan of a gas field. Therefore, the evaluation of dynamic reserves of gas wells is crucially important to developing gas fields with high efficiency, optimizing well pattern and shortening development period. For this reason, this paper arranges and analyzes systematically a series of calculation methods for dynamic reserves of single gas well, which have arisen in recent years, and identifies the calculation methods for different types of gas reservoirs.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1073-1076 ◽  
pp. 592-596
Author(s):  
Pei Luo ◽  
Yu Ming Luo ◽  
Kai Ma ◽  
Biao Zhang ◽  
Sha Sha Song

In the process of high sulfur gas field development, the sulfur will separate out from the mixed gas when the pressure near wellbore area drops to a critical pressure of H2S. This will reduce the reservoir porosity greatly and decrease the gas well productivity as well. This paper discusses the characteristics of pressure transient testing plots when sulfur deposition occurs based on the redial composite reservoir model. And introduce an approach to determine the sulfur deposition radius near the wellbore with pressure transient testing interpretation in high sulfur gas reservoir. The method has been applied in some high sulfur gas field in eastern Sichuan Basin. The result shows that the method is simple and practical.


2019 ◽  
Vol 814 ◽  
pp. 505-510
Author(s):  
Peng Chang ◽  
Rui Xue Shi ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Wei Han ◽  
Cong Dan Ye ◽  
...  

A large amount of foreign matter appears in the Sulige gas well, causing blockage and corrosion of the pipeline, increasing the pressure difference in the wellbore and seriously affecting the normal production of the gas well. The gas wells with serious conditions mentioned above were selected to analyze the quality of single well produced water and the composition of blockage and core. Combined with the XRD analysis results of the cuttings, the long-term leaching experiments on the cuttings in different simulated solutions were carried out to study the sources of scaled ions in the gas wells. The experimental results showed that the extracted water from SD6-1 had high salinity and high content of scale ions Ca2+, Ba2+ and Sr2+;the main component of blockage is the acid insoluble strontium sulfate (barium) scale, and contains a small amount of corrosion products. The easily scalable Ca2+、Mg2+、Ba2+ and Sr2+ produced from the dissolution of the core in the formation water or working fluids, especially the acid erosion dissolves. According to the scaling mechanism, two kinds of Sr/Ba scale inhibitor were selected. The results showed that the barium II scale inhibitor performance is relatively good, and at the concentration of 40 mg/L, and the scale inhibition rate was more than 95%. The clogging of a single well can be reduced by adding a scale inhibitor.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 1723-1726
Author(s):  
Hua Wen

Typical tight gas reservoirs in the Su53 Gas Field, Ordos Basin, are the demonstration region for deploying horizontal wells. In order to provide foundation for evaluating the volume fracturing adaptability of horizontal wells, through using the amplitude difference data between deep investigate double lateral resistivity (Rd) and shallow investigate double lateral resistivity (Rs), and other conventional logging data, in combination with the response characteristics of fracture in the logging curve, reservoir fracture was quantitatively identified with the variable scale fractal technique, the vertical heterogeneity of fracture distribution was analyzed, and the relationship between fractal dimension value of fracture and initial deliverability of gas well was researched. The results indicate that, this method is applied to quantitatively identify and evaluate the fracture development degree of single-well is feasible; the relationship between fractal dimension value and fracture development degree is positively relative, fractal dimension value is bigger, the fracture is more developed; there is a good corresponding relationship between fractal dimension value and deliverability of gas well, fractal dimension value decreases with a decrease of deliverability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 140 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Tong ◽  
Guangmin Zhao ◽  
Songbo Wei

For liquid-loading gas wells, effective deliquification operation is needed but current liquid-lifting technology is not able to meet the requirements of high efficiency as well as low cost especially in large-deviated wells. This paper proposes a hybrid deliquification technology combining plunger lift, chemical foamer injection, and down-hole monitoring to unload liquid in deviated gas wells. The system comprised multipart plunger body, deployment-retrieving integrating assembly (DRIA) and operation canisters. By means of flexible plunger body, the system performs deliquification normally in deviated wellbore. The operation canisters are carried with plunger body through tubing onto the bottom of deviated section to operate in terms of four modes: long-term down-hole monitoring, foamer injection, mobile data acquisition, and wireless data exchange with the wellhead. The key components of DRIA and injection valve are made of improved disintegrating alloy with the rating temperature of 100 °C, compressive strength of 370 MPa, and disintegrating rate of 170.9 mg/(cm2 h) characterized by lab test. Field trials were successfully performed in two liquid-loading tight gas wells, and the maximal deviated angle of the wells was 68 deg. It indicates that the new technology is a cost-effective way contributing to automatic production and management of mature gas wells in the remote area instead of traditional rigid plunger and wire-line logging.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kongjie Wang ◽  
Lian Wang ◽  
Caspar Daniel Adenutsi ◽  
Zhiping Li ◽  
Sen Yang ◽  
...  

To improve the carbonate gas reservoir development and production, highly deviated wells (HDW) are widely used in the field. Production decline analysis of HDW is crucial for long-term gas reservoir development. However, it is a new challenge to incorporate the complex pore structure of naturally fractured-vuggy carbonate gas reservoirs and evaluate the production performance of HDW. This paper presents a semianalytical model to analyze the pressure and production behavior of HDW in naturally fractured-vuggy carbonate gas reservoirs, which consist of fractures, vugs, and matrix. The primary flow occurs only through the fracture and the outer boundary is closed. Introducing pseudopressure and pseudotime, the Laplace transformation, Fourier transformation, and its inverse and Stehfest numerical inversion were employed to establish a point source and line source solutions. Furthermore, the validity of the proposed model was verified by comparing a field data from the Arum River Basin in Turkmenistan. Finally, the effects of major parameters on the production decline curves were analyzed by using the proposed model and it was found that they had influences at different stages of gas production history and the sensitivity intensity of each parameter was different. With its high efficiency and simplicity, this semianalytical model will serve as a useful tool to evaluate the well production behavior for the naturally fractured-vuggy carbonate gas reservoirs.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 762-764
Author(s):  
Li Na Wang ◽  
Li Jun Liu ◽  
Wan Xun Wang ◽  
Shan Yang Qin

Along with large scale application of cluster wells in Sulige gas field, the common low pressure flow meter can not be used in metering single well production with connecting wells in series. For this reason, we have developed a flow metering instrument of natural gas, which has the features of high static pressure, low differential pressure and high precision. Installed at the high pressure end of gas production wellhead, the instrument can bear 40Mpa static high pressure and has the features such as low pressure loss, broad measuring range, small temperature drift, high precision, long service life, solid, low cost and so on. With required measurement accuracy and resistance to pressure, which have been verified by the wide application, the instrument gave a solution to metering single well production of cluster wells.


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