The Role of Grain Size on Deformation of 316H Austenitic Stainless Steel

2012 ◽  
Vol 525-526 ◽  
pp. 201-204
Author(s):  
S. Mahalingam ◽  
Peter E.J. Flewitt ◽  
A. Shterenlikht

The polycrystalline high purity 316H austenitic stainless steel has been thermo-mechanically treated to produce material with two layers of grain size, one of coarser and the other of finer grains. Small three point bend specimens containing a notch positioned in either the coarser or finer layer have been tested at a constant strain rate and a temperature of -196°C. The results are discussed with respect to the effect of grain size on the underlying deformation between the two layers of different grain size.

2011 ◽  
Vol 117-119 ◽  
pp. 990-994
Author(s):  
Wei Wei ◽  
Zhi Wu Wang ◽  
Mao Lin Liu

Exposed to 650°C air, TP304H stainless steel with two different grain size was oxidized at this temperature. At the meantime, comparison of their oxidation was through the oxidation kinetics curves and analysis of the morphology and composition of oxide scale which conducted by SEM and X-ray. The results showed that the oxidation rate of TP304H stainless steel was slowed down by grain refinement and oxide scale of fine-grained TP304H steel was thinner than that of coarse-grained steel. The nucleation and the growth of nuclei of coarse-grained oxide scale were more rapid. In addition, the grain refinement of austenitic stainless steel accelerated the diffusivity of Cr and made for the formation of dense and continuous oxide scale, so that the oxidation of stainless steel can be effectively inhabited.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Ganesan ◽  
R. Kannan ◽  
K. Mariappan ◽  
G. Sukumaran ◽  
R. Sandhya ◽  
...  

AbstractLow cycle fatigue (LCF) tests on 316L(N) austenitic stainless steel base and weld joints were at 823 K and 873 K at a constant strain rate of 3


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4004
Author(s):  
Pavel Dolzhenko ◽  
Marina Tikhonova ◽  
Rustam Kaibyshev ◽  
Andrey Belyakov

The features of discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DRX) in a highly-alloyed austenitic stainless steel were studied at temperatures of 800 °C to 1100 °C. Hot deformation accompanied by DRX was characterized by an activation energy of 415 kJ/mol. The frequency of the sequential DRX cycles depended on the deformation conditions; and the largest fraction of DRX grains with small grain orientation spread below 1° was observed at a temperature of around 1000 °C and a strain rate of about 10−3 s−1. The following power law relationships were obtained for DRX grain size (DDRX) and dislocation density (ρ) vs. temperature-compensated strain rate (Z) or peak flow stress (σP): DDRX ~ Z−0.25, ρ ~ Z0.1, σP ~ DDRX−0.9, σP ~ ρ1.4. The latter, i.e., σP ~ ρ1.4, was valid in the flow stress range below 300 MPa and changed to σP ~ ρ0.5 on increasing the stress. The obtained dependencies suggest a unique power law function between the dislocation density and the DRX grain size with an exponent of −0.5.


2010 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
A. Rauf ◽  
A. Hussain ◽  
R. Akhter ◽  
W.A. Farooq ◽  
M. Aslam

Cutting of austenitic stainless steel of 0.5mm and 2mm thickness with CO2 laser has been carried out using oxygen, nitrogen and compressed air as assist gases. It has been observed that when oxygen is used as assist gas, the contribution of combustion energy was found to be 60 to 80 % more as compared to the other two types of assist gases. The cutting speed for 0.5 mm sheet was about 11 times where as for 2 mm stainless steel it was around 16 times. The role of combustion energy were theoretically calculated and compared with experimental results and found to be in good agreement.


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