Conceptual Approach to Management of the Urban Environment Objects Reproduction

The article deals with the urban environment key aspects and the fixed assets reproduction on the system level, analyses the results achieved in the course of the state policy, proposes a conceptual model for the urban environment objects expanded the reproduction management.

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Young People’s Social and Psychological Satiety with Life in a Megapolis: Conceptual Approach and Research Results

Izvestiya of Saratov University New Series Series Educational Acmeology Developmental Psychology ◽

10.18500/2304-9790-2020-9-4-350-357 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (4) ◽

pp. 350-357

Author(s):

Tatiana V. Drobysheva ◽

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Ivan V. Larionov ◽

Evgeniya B. Filinkova ◽

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...

Keyword(s):

Young People ◽

Urban Environment ◽

Practical Importance ◽

Living Conditions ◽

The State ◽

Urban Life ◽

Psychological State ◽

Emotional Experiences ◽

Conceptual Approach ◽

Protective Function

The relevance of the study is associated with the study of viability resources of young city dwellers in the context of growing urbanization processes. The article presents theoretical and empirical research data regarding the problem of operationalization of the phenomenon of social and psychological satiety, which is a psychological state generated by peculiarities of the urban environment. The article presents concept description, gives data on its operationalization, formulates the hypothesis and shows some results of its empirical verification. The purpose of the study is to identify and analyse the interconnection between emotional experiences and preferred coping strategies with the state of satiety with living conditions in a metropolis in a group of young people. The major hypothesis of the study involves an assumption that there is a connection between feelings of satiety caused by the intense influence of the phenomena of the urban environment on the psyche and behavior of respondents, and their preferred methods of coping with the satiety situation. The study involved 159 people aged 19 to 30 years. Research methods: questionnaires developed by the authors and aimed at studying manifestations of social and psychological satiety (T. V. Drobysheva, I. V. Larionov). The questionnaire was used to identify socio-demographic characteristics. It is shown that in the group of respondents the state of socio-psychological satiety with living conditions in a metropolis is experienced as a feeling of apathy, boredom, irritation caused by imposed contacts with strangers, advertising activities of trading companies and overpopulation of the city. These phenomena of urban life are perceived by young people as violating their psychological privacy and making them want, first of all, to leave, to change the environment or activity, to find new forms of leisure or other places to spend their free time. The results found in the work indirectly indicate the protective function of socio-psychological satiety, expressed through the desire of respondents (young city dwellers) to reduce the intensity of negative emotional experiences related to living conditions in a metropolis. The questionnaires developed by the authors in the course of the study are of practical importance for researchers of the urban environment.

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Contemporary Technological Revolution – A Challenge for Russian Authorities

10.35853/ufh-rmp-2019-pc01 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 27-37

Author(s):

Lev Zaks

Keyword(s):

State Policy ◽

New Technologies ◽

Statistical Data ◽

The State ◽

Public Authorities ◽

Technological Revolution ◽

The Public ◽

The Subject ◽

Systemic Nature ◽

Key Aspects

The paper explores the subject of Russian authorities’ reaction to realities and effects of the current technological revolution. The content of this response is outlined, yielding a fundamentally new level of mastery over substance, energy and information. The technological revolution is considered as a challenge to public authorities, i.e. a problem – the most important one by its essence, scale, impact on the present and the future of all society’s areas and the public life in general. In Russia, this challenge is particularly relevant due to the country’s growing technology gap. Statistical data and facts confirming this widening gap are provided. It is emphasized that an adequate response to this emerging challenge cannot be partial or local; it needs to have systemic nature and connection with all key aspects of the state policy. A misalignment of current Russian authorities’ aspirations, imperatives and practice with the technological revolution’s logic and needs is demonstrated. The state policy does not match the interests of innovative development, does not create the necessary conditions for this development or its subjects. As a result, the main potential subjects of technological innovations (the paper identifies the main groups of such subjects) objectively cannot create or implement new technologies and have no subjective interest (incentives / motivation) for that.

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CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF MACRO-REGULATION OF SOCIAL-ECONOMIC RELATIONS IN THE CONDITIONS OF INNOVATIVE-INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE

Financial and credit activity problems of theory and practice ◽

10.18371/fcaptp.v1i36.227879 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (36) ◽

pp. 272-280

Author(s):

N. Zakharchenko ◽

A. Andreichenko ◽

Yu. Zhadanova ◽

O. Korolova ◽

N. Navolska

Keyword(s):

Conceptual Model ◽

Social Economic ◽

Effective Interaction ◽

National Level ◽

Value Added ◽

The State ◽

Social Progress ◽

Conceptual Approach ◽

Economic Relations ◽

Business Entities

The purpose of the study — is to propose and substantiate the conceptual model of macro-regulation of social-economic relations between the state and innovation-active business entities in terms of innovation and investment development of the economy of Ukraine. The article proposes a systematic approach to building a mechanism for macro-regulation of innovation and investment activities. The influence of innovation and investment changes on the acceleration of social progress is analyzed. The conceptual approach to the formation of the budget strategy of the state in the form of tax deduction from the value added of innovatively active economic entities proposed by the authors is formed on the basis of generalization of modern economic theories. It was revealed, that only through the growth of gross domestic product it is impossible to overcome poverty and increase the educational and cultural level. This allowed the authors to base the guidelines of methodological and practical aspects on the rational and effective interaction between the state and innovation-active actors of Ukraine, aimed at increasing real income, education, health, greening and general culture of society. The authors’ consideration of the category «quality of life» as a synergistic indicator of social-economic development under the influence of investment and innovation processes allows to more accurately define the tasks, functions, priorities and effectiveness of such macro-regulation. Building new social-economic relations on the basis of the proposed model makes it possible to optimize these processes of interaction taking into account transformational changes in the country’s economy and social development, which means benefiting from innovation and high technology in achieving common goals of the state and innovation-active business entities in raising the national level of welfare of society. The scientific novelty is to consider macroregulation issues related to building such a synergistic interaction between the state and innovation-active economic entities when material and universal values is created and the achieved positive result from the implementation of changes is comprehensively determined.

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The substantiation of the conceptual model for countering the spread and combating counterfeit medicines and medical products in Ukraine

Socìalʹna farmacìâ v ohoronì zdorov â ◽

10.24959/sphhcj.21.241 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 52-60

Author(s):

A. S. Nemchenko ◽

S. О. Lebed

Keyword(s):

Quality Control ◽

National Security ◽

Conceptual Model ◽

Medical Devices ◽

State Policy ◽

The State ◽

Medical Products ◽

Regulatory Authorities ◽

Counterfeit Medicines ◽

The World

The problem of drug counterfeiting is global; therefore, it is relevant for all countries of the world. However, the effectiveness combating the spread of counterfeit medicines (CM) differs in different countries, as evidenced by data on the level of counterfeit. Ensuring proper quality control of drugs in all areas of their circulation requires national regulatory authorities to systematically address these urgent problems; primarily, this concerns the pharmaceutical legislation to counteract the spread of counterfeit medicines and medical devices (MD), as well as to implement the effective state policy in this extremely important area that determines the national security of the state.

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The Efficiency of Russia's Foreign Financial Assets Realization

Voprosy Ekonomiki ◽

10.32609/0042-8736-2004-9-76-91 ◽

2004 ◽

pp. 76-91

Author(s):

B. Kheifets

Keyword(s):

State Policy ◽

The State ◽

Financial Assets ◽

Foreign Countries

Russia's financial requirements in respect to foreign countries have considerably lowered during recent years without noticeable return for the country's budget. Different assessments of the value of foreign financial assets are considered in the article and main reasons that have led to their lowering are revealed. The state policy in the field is critically analyzed, alternative variants of increasing the effectiveness of foreign financial assets realization are offered.

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Islamic and Jewish Religious Feminists Tackle Islamic and Jewish Oral Law: Maintenance and Rebellion of Wives

Comparative Islamic Studies ◽

10.1558/cis.31497 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 35-63

Author(s):

Ruth Roded

Keyword(s):

State Policy ◽

Political System ◽

Daily Life ◽

The State ◽

The Political ◽

Jewish Law ◽

Modern Times ◽

Parallel Case ◽

First Time

Beginning in the early 1970s, Jewish and Muslim feminists, tackled “oral law”—Mishna and Talmud, in Judaism, and the parallel Hadith and Fiqh in Islam, and several analogous methodologies were devised. A parallel case study of maintenance and rebellion of wives —mezonoteha, moredet al ba?ala; nafaqa al-mar?a and nush?z—in classical Jewish and Islamic oral law demonstrates similarities in content and discourse. Differences between the two, however, were found in the application of oral law to daily life, as reflected in “responsa”—piskei halacha and fatwas. In modern times, as the state became more involved in regulating maintenance and disobedience, and Jewish law was backed for the first time in history by a state, state policy and implementation were influenced by the political system and socioeconomic circumstances of the country. Despite their similar origin in oral law, maintenance and rebellion have divergent relevance to modern Jews and Muslims.

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