Fiber Concrete on the Basis of Composite Binder and Technogenic Raw Materials

2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 603-607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Klyuev ◽  
Tolya A. Khezhev ◽  
Yu.V. Pukharenko ◽  
A.V. Klyuev
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Mining Waste ◽  
Composite Binder ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Fibre Concrete ◽  
Concrete Production ◽  
Fiber Concrete ◽  
Technogenic Raw Materials ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

In the article the questions of application of the mining waste: dropout of quartzite sandstone crushing as filler in the fibre concrete production were considered. Composite binders based on cement and dropout of quartzite sandstone crushing were also developed. The effectiveness of composite binders’ usage consisting in improving the physical and mechanical characteristics and reduction of their prime cost compared to the cement with a slight increase in the complexity of their production was proved. The compositions of concrete dispersed reinforced with steel wave fiber and without it were developed. The efficiency of the use of dispersed reinforcement of fine-grained concrete is proved, which consists in improving the performance characteristics.

Obtaining low-energy cement from industrial raw material

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
N. N. Zhanikulov ◽  
B. T. Taymasov ◽  
I. N. Borisov ◽  
M. S. Dauletiyarov ◽  
M. Zh. Aitureev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Pyrite Cinder ◽  
Clay Component ◽  
Free Cao ◽  
Technogenic Raw Materials ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The results of obtaining Portland cement by lowenergy technology using technogenic raw materials are presented. Coal wastes and tephritobasalt in a ratio of 1: 1 were used as the clay component, instead of scarce pyrite cinder, granular lead slags were used. The regularities of the influence of the compositions of the blends, saturation coefficient, silicate and alumina modules, firing modes on the chemical and mineral composition and quality of clinker and cement are established. The composition of the raw mixes was calculated according to the ROCS program, the content of free CaO in the clinker was determined. The strength of experimental cement was tested after 7 and 28 days of hardening. Its physical and mechanical characteristics and structure were studied.

The Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Constructions Experimental Research

2018 ◽  
Vol 931 ◽  
pp. 598-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Klyuev ◽  
Tolya A. Khezhev ◽  
Yu.V. Pukharenko ◽  
A.V. Klyuev
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Steel Fiber ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Steel Fibers ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Fibre Concrete ◽  
Operational Characteristics ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The article proves the efficiency of the construction-based use of fibre concrete. The technique of high-quality fine-grained fibre concrete creation is presented. The chemical composition of the binder was studied and the physical and mechanical characteristics of the filler were revealed. 2 types of steel fibers were studied: anchor and in the form of a fir-tree. The conducted studies proved the effectiveness of dispersed reinforcement with steel fiber. It is established, that the usage of fiber in the form of a fir-tree the greatest increase of operational characteristics is reached.

Experimental Study of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Structures

2019 ◽  
Vol 945 ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey V. Klyuev ◽  
T.A. Khezhev ◽  
Yu.V. Pukharenko ◽  
A.V. Klyuev
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Steel Fibre ◽  
Fiber Reinforced Concrete ◽  
Reinforced Concrete Structures ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Fiber Concrete ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

Acute questions of steelfiber using for disperse-reinforced fine-grained concrete are considered in the article. Researchers of steelfiber concrete patterns are held. The efficiency of using crushing dropout of quartzitic sandstone is proven. The article studies the physical and mechanical characteristics of the filler. The chemical composition of the binder is presented. For dispersed reinforcement of fine concrete the influence of steel fibre on the strength characteristics of the mixture was studied. The characteristics of the fiber and the technology of obtaining a fiber-concrete mixture are presented. Studies showed the effectiveness of steel fibre with a percentage of 3% and a cement-sand ratio of 1/3.

Binder for colored asphalt based on light hydrogenated petroleum polymer resins

2020 ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
V.A. Kochetkova
Keyword(s):  
Quality Indicators ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Organic Binder ◽  
Polymer Resin ◽  
Petroleum Polymer ◽  
Technology Of Production ◽  
Petroleum Polymer Resin ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The article provides an overview of the production of binders, sets out the requirements for the quality indicators of colored asphalt, the technology of production of binders, and also considers promising areas in the production of colorless binders. The purpose of the work was to create an affordable organic binder based on light hydrogenated petroleum polymer resins and use the developed binder for colored asphalt. To achieve this goal, we analyzed patents for the production of binders, on the basis of which the composition of raw materials was selected, and studied the physical and mechanical characteristics of the obtained samples on both hydrogenated and non-hydrogenated petroleum polymer resin.

scholarly journals Effect of complex modification on cement compositions

2018 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 01018
Author(s):  
Irina Enzhievskaya ◽  
Cyril Odintsov ◽  
Maxim Chekhlov
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Ammonium Hydroxide ◽  
Joint Application ◽  
Cement System ◽  
Mineral Fillers ◽  
Mineral Additives ◽  
By Products ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The article deals with the modification of cement compositions by a complex of modifiers, including superplasticizers and finely dispersed mineral fillers (micro fillers), based on local raw materials and by-products of the industry, as well as being capable of improving the physical and mechanical characteristics of cement concretes and solutions. The expediency of joint application of finely dispersed fillers and superplasticizers for obtaining materials with high performance characteristics is shown. The studies described in the article are aimed at expanding the raw materials base of mineral additives in combination with superplasticizers and studying their behavior in the cement system. As finely dispersed mineral additives, the following were used in the work: ground limestone from the overburden from the Mazulsky deposit, waste from sawing the jadeite of the Kashkaraksky deposit, a pulverized fraction of waste from crushing the Berezovskoye gravel, and Novosibirsk microsilica. It is shown that the introduction of the waste from sawing jadeite into the composition of the cement, along with microsilica, leads to increasing strength at bending and compression at 28 days. In the process of manufacturing a concrete and mortar mixture with the addition of limestone flour, increased gas emission was visually observed. The interaction was observed between the finely dispersed limestone flour with additives of plasticizing effect with the observed emission of complex gases, such as ammonium hydroxide, ammonium nitrate, and others.

scholarly journals Road plates with increased strength characteristics

2018 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 05003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Ivanov ◽  
Andrey Komarov ◽  
Victoria Rosina
Keyword(s):  
Service Life ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Strength Characteristics ◽  
Long Period ◽  
Fiber Concrete ◽  
Temperature And Humidity ◽  
Increased Strength ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The issues of creating road plates with increased operational properties are considered in this paper. Monolithic concrete has a number of disadvantages, such as a long period of strength accumulation, temperature and humidity regime, and the inability to produce works throughout the year. The analyzed material for the production of road slabs (fiber concrete) makes it possible to produce plates with increased strength characteristics, to prolong service life, and to improve their physical and mechanical characteristics.

scholarly journals STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF FIBERS MADE OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS ON PHYSICO-MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FINE-GRAINED CONCRETE

2020 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-118
Author(s):  
Al'bina Baranova ◽  
Margarita Badenikova ◽  
Anna Bobrova ◽  
Kristina Rudyh
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Fine Grained ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The article presents the results of research of physical and mechanical characteristics of fine-grained concrete with different percentage of fiber made of different materials.

scholarly journals The improvement of composite plates’ indicators from cotton and flax spinning waste by modification of raw materials

2018 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Alexander Ibragimov ◽  
Tatyana Vakhnina ◽  
Irina Susoeva
Keyword(s):  
Sulfuric Acid ◽  
Composite Plate ◽  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Composite Plates ◽  
Plate Material ◽  
Acid Modification ◽  
Composite Heat ◽  
Soft Acid ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Characteristics

The article is devoted to solve the problem of modification of the non-returnable cotton and flax spinning waste in order to improve the physical and mechanical characteristics of composite heat-insulating plates based on these wastes. The modification of the vegetable filler with a 1% solution of sulfuric acid made it possible to increase the physical and mechanical indicators of plates. The thermal insulation properties of the composite plate material with some soft acid modification of the filler did not change significantly.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document