scholarly journals The Effect of Online Interaction on Brand Loyalty with Brand Engagement and Brand Trust as Mediating Variables

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
Alek Maulana Muqarrabin ◽  
◽  
Mts Arief ◽  
Idris Gautama ◽  
Pantri Heriyati
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Banking Industry ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Online Interaction ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Event Marketing ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Using Data

Abstract— The exponential growth of the banking industry in Indonesia presents competition as a challenge in how in maintaining customer loyalty. This research aims to determine online interaction propensity on brand loyalty mediated by brand engagement and brand trust. The proposed model is put to the test using data from an online poll of teenage customers. The panel was identified and developed using a snowball convenience sampling technique. This study used the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) research method, usually used in causal models. This research involved 322 respondents who have participated in Indonesia runner online communities organized by banking industry players. According to the research, online interaction proclivity affected brand engagement and loyalty but has no effect on brand trust. Additionally, brand engagement has effects on brand trust and brand loyalty. Keywords— Brand Engagement, Brand Loyalty, Brand Trust, Event Marketing, Indonesian Banking, Online Interaction Propensity, Social Media Marketing.

scholarly journals PERAN BRAND LOYALTY SEBAGAI MEDIATOR ANTARA BRAND LOVE DAN BRAND TRUST KONSUMEN USAHA JASA PERJALANAN WISATA

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Sri Vandayuli Riorini
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Brand Commitment ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Brand Love ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Company

Competition in tour & travel in gaining subscribers is increasing in line with the increment of consumer demand for traveling. Brands can be a competitive tool of a company. Research conducted is aimed at analyzing Brand Love, Brand Trust toward the Word of Mouth through Brand Loyalty. A total of 200 respondents in the sample who use the services of tour and travel is selected by using Purposive sampling technique. The method of data analysis applies the Structural Equation Model / SEM. This study finds (1) the positive and direct influence of Brand Love, Brand Trust toward Brand Loyalty, Word of Mouth. (2) Brand Loyalty plays a role in mediating the relationship between Brand Love, Brand Trust with Word of Mouth. (3) The strongest factor affecting the Word of Mouth is the Brand Trust. For further research is recommended to include Brand Commitment as antecedent of Brand Loyalty, and to apply this research to other services categories.

scholarly journals Customer value and customer brand engagement: Their effects on brand loyalty in automobile business

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-101
Author(s):  
Sid Terason ◽  
Shixin Zhao ◽  
Pirayut Pattanayanon
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Customer Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Fit Indices ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Model Fit Indices ◽  
Relevant Variables

The study investigates the extent to which customer value affected brand loyalty among mid-sized automobile customers in Thailand. It`s focused on assessing whether customer brand engagement acted as an intervening variable in the relationship between customer value and brand loyalty. A questionnaire was distributed to a random sample of 380 current users of medium-sized passenger automobiles in Thailand; these participants were drawn from the list of automobile customers using a multistage sampling technique. The dealership customers were asked to complete an electronic survey using their cell phones. Structural equation modeling was applied to prove the theoretical model. All the model fit indices revealed that the model was reasonably consistent with the data. Results validated customer brand engagement composed of three dimensions using confirmatory factor analysis and its role as a mediator. The findings also provided novel insight into the interplay of the relevant variables and could be used as a guideline for managing automobile customers and promoting automobile marketing in the country.

Factors affecting Brand Loyalty on Green Product Consumption

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Khamtanet Khamtanet ◽  
Premruedee Jitkuekul
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Green Product ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Green Products ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Product Consumption ◽  
Beta Coefficient

Objective - This study aims to investigate the importance of brand trust affecting green product repeat purchases using a statistics program with structural equation modelling (SEM) to conduct confirmation factor analysis and correlation analysis between the independent and dependent variables. Methodology/Technique – This study collected data from 820 green-product consumers in the northeast region of Thailand. Samples were recruited from 20 local department stores across 20 provinces. The study used a stratified sampling technique to stratify each province’s residents. Findings - SEM analysis shows that brand trust has a positive correlation to brand engagement and loyalty with a statistical significance value of 0.05, together with a beta coefficient value of 0.68 and 0.54. The study also found that brand engagement has positive correlation to loyalty with a statistical significance value of 0.05, together with a beta coefficient value of 0.75. These results mean that when the customer trusted the brand, it would lead to brand engagement and being big a fan of the brand. This is because the customer is unfamiliar with green products, and there are some critical factors such as price and quality. Thus, building brand trust would decrease customer apprehension. When customers feel safe, they will feel engage to the brand. Accordingly, when customers are engaged to the brand, they become loyal to the brand leading to repeat purchasers, word of mouth, and brand advocacy. Novelty – This paper contributes to the understanding on green product consumption and customer behaviour and can be used to formulate the right strategies for promoting green products, based on critical factors that influence the customer buying process. Type of Paper: Empirical. JEL Classification: M31, M39 Keywords: Brand Engagement; Brand Trust; Green Products; Loyalty; Structural Equation Modelling; Customer Buying Process; Brand Loyalty Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Khamtanet, Jitkuekul, P. (2021). Factors affecting Brand Loyalty on Green Product Consumption, Journal of Management and Marketing Review, 6(1) 16 – 23. https://doi.org/10.35609/jmmr.2021.6.1(2)

scholarly journals PERANAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN, CITRA MEREK DAN KEPERCAYAAN MEREK TERHADAP KESETIAAN MEREK

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
fayola issalillah
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Retail Sector ◽  
Marketing Communication ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Market Coverage ◽  
Number Of Customers

The retail business that continues to grow requires every company engaged in the retail sector to always carry out various strategies in order to expand market coverage and the number of customers. The existence of a number of loyal customers can ensure the survival of the company so that it must be continuously worked on and improved for the progress of the company. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of marketing communication, brand image, and brand trust on brand loyalty. The research method used is a quantitative method with the analysis technique of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The intended respondents are Indomaret customers in the city of Surabaya, totaling 100 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that marketing communication, brand image, and brand trust had a significant effect on brand loyalty.

scholarly journals CITRA MEREK, KEPERCAYAAN MEREK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN LOYALITAS MEREK PRODUK AQUA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Laela Sakinah ◽  
Dadang Suhardi
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Measurement Scale ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
The Social

This research aims to find out the brand image and brand trust towards brand loyalty of AQUA product. The population of this research is the consumer of AQUA in Kuningan district and the data are collected by questionnaire technique. The��� purposive sampling technique is applied in this research while the sample of this research is 100 respondents using measurement scale of interval scale. The analysis method in this research is descriptive and verification with quantitative approach that cover validity and reliability, classic assumption test, hypothesis testing through F test, T test and determination coefficient (R2). The technique of data analysis is gained by the use of multiple regression linear. All tests on this research use a measured instrument in the form of computer program SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) version 21.0. Based on the result of this research, it is concluded that the brand image has positive influence and significant towards� brand loyalty ; brand trust has positive influence and significant towards� brand loyalty as well as both of brand image and brand trust have also positive influence and significant towards brand loyalty.�Keywords: Brand Image, Brand Trust, Brand Loyalty

Examining drivers and outcomes of social media brand engagement

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Civilai Leckie ◽  
Abhishek Dwivedi ◽  
Lester Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Consumer Satisfaction ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Perceived Value ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Consumer Engagement ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Brand Congruence

PurposeThis study empirically examines a set of drivers (i.e. social media involvement, self-brand congruence, firm image and relationship age) of consumers’ social media brand engagement (SMBE), which subsequently influences consumer outcomes (i.e. consumer satisfaction, brand trust and perceived value).Design/methodology/approachData were collected using a self-administered online survey of 340 social media users. Structural equation modelling was employed to test the conceptual model.FindingsFindings indicate that social media involvement, self-brand congruence and firm image are significant drivers of SMBE, while relationship age is not. SMBE subsequently impacts consumer satisfaction, brand trust and perceived value.Research limitations/implicationsThis study contains some limitations associated with cross-sectional research. It does not investigate consumer engagement with other entities (e.g. other commercial brands) through the use of social media.Practical implicationsThese findings call for marketing managers and social media brand managers to pay attention and invest resources in the significant drivers of SMBE. They also provide insights on enhancing SMBE to strengthen consumer–brand relationships.Originality/valueBased on consumer–brand relationship marketing and consumer psychology of brands, this study investigates brand-related relational drivers and outcomes of SMBE, thereby deepening understanding of consumer engagement in digital environments.

Antecedents and Consequences of E-News Brand Trust

2020 ◽  
pp. 521-536
Author(s):  
Elia Ardyan ◽  
Vincent Didiek Wiet Aryanto
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Brand Experience ◽  
Brand Trust ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Brand Attributes ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the antecedents of e-news brand trust and want to determine the consequences of e-news brand trust. The model used in this study were tested into two news brands online, which is Detik.com and Kompas.com. Sample of this study composed of 418 respondents, of which 239 respondents are Kompas.com readers and readers of Detik.com comprised of 179 respondents. The analysis used in this study is the Structural Equation Model. Results of this study indicate that both Detik.com and Kompas.com have the same result for the research model used. The result of this research are e-news brand attributes have positive and significant impact on e-news brand experience, e-news brand attributes have a positive and significant impact on e-news brand loyalty, e-news brand experience has negative effect but not significant at the customer confusion, customer confusion, has a negative but not significant effect on e-news trust brand, e -news brand experience has the effect of e-news brand trust and a significant positive effect on brand loyalty e-news.

scholarly journals Unveiling heterogeneous engagement-based loyalty in brand communities

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 1854-1881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Dessart ◽  
Joaquín Aldás-Manzano ◽  
Cleopatra Veloutsou
Keyword(s):  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Brand Community ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Brand Communities ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Equation Modelling ◽  
Behavioural Engagement ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose Although recent research appreciates that consumers increasingly interact with brands in brand communities and that brand engagement is an important and complex phenomenon in brand communities, little is known about the nature of individuals’ brand engagement in brand communities. This study aims to identify brand community members’ segments in terms of their brand engagement within the community; help us understand if these segments use a different approach in the development of brand loyalty; and develop mechanisms that can be used to identify members of these segments. Design/methodology/approach The paper adopts a quantitative approach and uses a total of 970 responses from members of Facebook brand pages in three popular languages on Facebook (English, French and Spanish). Data are analysed with structural equation modelling, integrating FIMIX-PLS and POS-PLS. Findings The results reveal that cognitive, affective and behavioural engagement dimensions play a different role in driving brand loyalty. Three different segments of engaged consumers exist (emotional engagers, thinkers and active engagers). Variables related to the perceived value of the brand community provide initial explanations as to the differences of the consumer groups. Research limitations/implications The data were collected from a specific type of brand communities (Facebook-based, company-managed brand communities) and are self-reported. Practical implications This work demonstrates the heterogeneity of brand community members in terms of their brand engagement profile and the effect of this profile on the formation of behavioural brand loyalty. Suggestions on identifying members of these segments based on the value that they get from the community are offered. Originality/value This work extends the brand engagement and brand community literature. It is the first work that provides this nature of actionable suggestions to the teams supporting brands with brand communities.

From fandom to fad: are millennials really engaged with and loyal to their loved brands on social media?

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Fernandes ◽  
Inês Inverneiro
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Identity Formation ◽  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Holistic Model ◽  
Brand Love ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Use Of Social Media

Purpose Exerting a peculiar fascination on both managers and academics, Millennials can be distinguished from other cohorts by their intense exposure to the internet and heavy use of social media, which, in turn, affect their identity formation, brand engagement, loyalty and purchase behaviour. Yet, uncertainties regarding online engagement and the real benefits brands can reap from Millennials’ avid use of social media remain. Therefore, by developing a holistic model of drivers and outcomes, this study aims to understand how Millennials engage with their most loved, self-expressive brands across social media platforms and its impact on loyalty-related intentions. Design/methodology/approach Data was gathered using a self-administered survey, answered by 343 millennial generation social media users and based on self-selected self-expressive, loved brands. Considering brand loyalty as a key outcome, a holistic model was developed and tested using partial least squares-structural equation modelling, emphasizing not only the role of social media engagement but also including brand love, experience and identification as direct and indirect antecedents. Findings Findings suggest a disconnection between online and offline brand relationships: though Millennials love and are very loyal to their favourite brands, they are not actively engaged in social media, which helps to explain the non-significant effect of engagement on brand loyalty. Moreover, together with brand identification, brand experience was found to play a major role in developing brand love, which, in turn, is positively related to engagement and loyalty. Originality/value Theoretically, this study contributes to bridging a gap in the literature, as research on engagement, its drivers and outcomes is scant and there is no robust evidence about its impact on brand loyalty, particularly among Millennials. Moreover, research on disengaged consumers who exhibit limited willingness to engage is still scant. Managerially, this study provides insights for brand managers wishing to successfully engage and build relationships with Millennials and to identify key routes to Millennials’ loyalty.

Fashion brands are engaging the millennials: a moderated-mediation model of customer-brand engagement, participation, and involvement

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagaraj Samala ◽  
Bharath Shashanka Katkam
Keyword(s):  
Social Exchange ◽  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Moderated Mediation ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Moderated Mediation Model

Purpose Millennial generation is fashion inclined, interactive and informative social beings. They are very conscious of the brands they wear. Millennia seek, share, inform and exchange fashion brand-related information on social networking sites (SNS). Marketers are subsequently engaging the young prospects and customers to keep up or improve enthusiasm and participation. The study attempts to investigate the role of customer-brand engagement (CBE) of millennials with fashion brands on SNS. The study simultaneously tests the moderating role of involvement levels affecting participation and CBE leading to brand loyalty. Design/methodology/approach The study followed a purposive sample by collecting 466 respondents from the graduate students of a university. The study adopted structural equation modelling (SEM) and Hayes process macros in SPSS 20.0 to test the moderated-mediation model. Findings The study confirms the mediating role of CBE in the relationship between participation and brand loyalty. Different degrees of involvement moderate the mediating role of CBE. Higher levels of involvement enhance the positive effect of participation on CBE. Originality/value The study is first of its kind to investigate the role of CBE and involvement among the millennial group. It also contributes to the related theories like service-dominant logic, social exchange theory and consumer culture theory regarding a unique population group, which is promising and profitable.

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