scholarly journals Determinan Shopping Opinion: Perspektif Klien Dan Kantor Akuntan Publik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-57
Author(s):  
Alfina Dhia Ulfa ◽  
Sulhani Sulhani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Audit Market ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
A Company ◽  
Positive Effect

This study analyzes the effect of audit market competition, client size, and financial distress on shopping opinions. The sample used in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2016 to 2017. The data used in the study were 76 data from the company's annual reports. The data analysis method used was binary logistic regression. This study indicates that audit market competition and client size do not affect shopping opinion practices. However, financial distress has a significant positive effect on the tendency to practice shopping opinion. This indicates that a company with an excellent financial condition chooses to change its auditor compared to the same auditor; this is done because financially, the company can change public accounting.

scholarly journals Non-Interest Income and Financial Performance of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 52-66
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Uniamikogbo ◽  
Emma I. Okoye ◽  
Akonye Chinazu
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Interest Income ◽  
Market Value Added ◽  
Positive Effect

This study examined the effect of e-banking income, fee income, and firm size on market value added of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. The eight banks categorised by Central Bank of Nigeria in 2014 to be Domestic Systematically Important banks were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data collected from the annual reports and accounts and the Nigerian Stock Exchange website respectively for a period of 11 years (2008-2018) was used. The descriptive statistics and econometric analysis were employed using the Panel Data Analysis method. Findings from the study revealed that e-banking income and fee income each has a significant positive effect on market value added of DMBs in Nigeria. The study recommends that banks in Nigeria should further develop its internet and other electronic platforms that can improve its income from e-banking operations since e-banking income is shown to be a strong and emerging component that boosts banks' performance. Larger and investment-oriented banks should focus on increasing their share of interest income to become more stable.

Impact of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress in the Consumer Goods Sector Company

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Sri Marti Pramudena
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
A Company

Objective - Financial distress is referred to as a condition in which a company's operations result in insufficient funds to meet its obligations (insolvency). The success or failure of a company greatly depends on the corporate governance of the company. This study aims to identify the relationship between the existence of good corporate governance and the probability of financial distress. Methodology/Technique - This study used secondary data obtained from annual reports from 2009 to 2014. The data is gathered from consumer goods manufacturing companies, that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). The sample includes 10 companies. The method of analysis used is multiple linear regressions. Findings - The results of the study show that institutional ownership and managerial ownership adversely affect the possibility of financial distress. On the other hand, the proportion of commissioners and the number of board of directors have a positive effect on the probability of financial distress. Novelty - This study found that institutional ownership (IO) has an inverse effect on the financial distress of a company. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Good Corporate Governance; Financial Distress; Corporate Performance. JEL Classification: G30, G34, G39.

ANALISIS FINANCIAL DISTRESS STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG LISTING DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Abdonsius Sitanggang
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Financial Health ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Total Debt ◽  
Manufacturing Company ◽  
Positive Effect

The research aims to analyze the financial conditions to assess financial health at a manufacturing company in Indonesia Stock Exchange Listings. The benefits of the research is to provide material information to management and stakeholders regarding financial health as a material consideration for management or other parties, such as investors and potential investors, creditors and other parties for decision making. The population of the research was the financial report of a manufacturing company in Indonesia stock exchange listing as many as 140 companies. Sample research is as many as 30 companies. Opersionalisasi research is variable: the ratio of working capital to Total Assets, the ratio of net income to Total Assets was detained, the ratio of EBIT to Total Assets, and the ratio of the value of the capital markets themselves by taking action against Total Debt in 2009-2011. The required data are secondary data collected through technical documentation, data analysis techniques used are descriptive method. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that corporate financial kondish manufacturing Indonesia stock exchange listings are rated from financial ratios, that ratio analysis is not membarikan a clear picture to stakeholders about health conditions and symptoms of the bankruptcy of the company. The listhne manufacturing company in BEI has not used the Z-Score model to know their financial health. Sporting results results of the discriminant equation obtained data 0, 553X1 0, 507X2 0, 409X3 0, 009X4. The value of the discriminant tells us that the ratio of working capital to Total Assets, the ratio of net income to Total Assets was detained, the ratio of EBIT to Total Assets and the ratio of the value of Own capital market Debt to Total positive effect of bankruptcy prediction manufacturing company listed in the stock exchange Inonesia. Wilks Lambda test results show that the ratio of working capital to Total Assets Ratio Return on hold, with a Total Assets, the ratio of EBIT to Total assets and market value of private equity with Total debt, significant positive effect on the symptoms of a manufacturing company in bankruptcy listings in Indonesia stock exchange. The z-score of 2009 indicates that its financial condition healthy companies as much as 22 companies and there are 8 companies in financial distress, indicating conditions are forecast to be bankrupt. In 2010, there were 21 companies that have a healthy financial condition while nine companies in In 2011, there are 24 companies that have a healthy financial condition while 6 company again in conditions of financial distress which indicates the forecast will go bankrupt. The advice given as consideration to the company is the company should implement a Z-Score method for knowing the financial condition, whether in financial distress or in kodisi healthy so that management and the users of the financial statements and other information to assess and predict the likelihood of the presence of symptoms of the bankruptcy of the company

ANALISIS PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, LIKUIDITAS, FIRM AGE, DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

SIMAK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 45-62
Author(s):  
Tirza Chrissentia ◽  
Julianti Syarief
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Firm Age ◽  
Financial Decline ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

The condition of financial distress is a stage of corporate financial decline thatoccurred before a firm bankrupt. The purpose of this research is to analyze theinfluence of profitability, leverage, liquidity, firm age, institutional ownership of thepossibility of financial distress on non-financial services companies listed on theIndonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2016.The method of analysis used in this studyis binary logistic regression. Based on purposive sampling method, this studyobtained 89 companies as samples with 267 observation data. The results of thisstudy indicate that profitability, liquidity, firm age, and institutional ownership havea significant negative effect on the possibility of financial distress. Meanwhile, theleverage variable has a significant positive effect on the possibility of financialdistress.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Financial Leverage, dan Arus Kas Operasi Dalam Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-86
Author(s):  
Dita Maretha Rissi ◽  
Lisa Amelia Herman
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Operating Cash Flow ◽  
Profit Value ◽  
A Company

Financial distress occurs before the bankruptcy of a company. Thus the financial distress model needs to be developed, because by knowing the company's financial distress from an early age, it is hoped that actions can be taken to anticipate conditions that lead to bankruptcy. Financial distress can be measured through financial statements by analyzing financial statements. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, financial leverage, and operating cash flow in predicting financial distress conditions for manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. Data from the company's official website and completed from the IDX and ICMD websites. There are independent variables, namely liquidity, profitability, financial leverage, and operating cash flow, while the dependent variable in this study is financial distress. The data analysis method used in this research is logistic regression analysis method which aims to determine the role of each independent variable in influencing the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that liquidity has no effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company is able to pay its debts well, then it is likely that the company will not experience financial distress. Profitability has no effect on financial distress, meaning that the size of the company's profit value has no effect on the company so that it avoids financial distress conditions. Financial leverage has a positive effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company has higher debt and is not followed by high sales results, it can allow failure to pay debts which causes the company to be in financial distress. Cash flow has no effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company has a good operating cash flow value, it will not experience financial distress.

scholarly journals The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, and Profitability on Financial Distress with Audit Committee as a Moderating Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Okik Hastiarto ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study examines the effect of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on financial distress with the audit committee as a moderating variable. This study used secondary data from the annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2016 to 2019. The research sample was selected using purposive sampling, and 33 companies were obtained as the study samples. The data were then analyzed using the logistic linear regression method with SPSS ver 26 software. The study results found that liquidity and profitability had a negative effect on financial distress, whereas leverage had a positive effect on financial distress. In addition, the study also found that the audit committee enhanced the effect of liquidity and profitability on financial distress. In contrast, the audit committee reduced the effect of leverage on financial distress.

Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Leverage dan Financial Distress

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2761
Author(s):  
Siti Dini ◽  
Selvia Selvia ◽  
Venny Octavia ◽  
Cyndi Natalia Br Sidebang
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Research Population ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, profitability, liquidity and leverage in predicting the potential for financial distress. This research includes causative research to see the relationship between variables. The data used is quantitative data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research population is large trading companies on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. The sample used as many as 33 companies. This research uses binary logistic regression analysis technique with SPSS 26.0 tool. The results showed that capital structure with DER proxies, profitability with ROA proxies and liquidity with CR proxies had no effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, leverage with DAR proxy has a significant positive effect on financial distress. Keywords : Financial Distress; Capital Structure; Profitability; Liquidity and Leverage.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Fixed Assets Intensity Terhadap Revaluasi Aset Tetap (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Aneka Industri yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulianti Nur Fauziah ◽  
Hadi Pramono
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Fixed Asset ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Industry Sectors ◽  
A Company ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aimed to examine the effect of leverage, liquidity, firm size, and fixed assets intensity on fixed assets revaluation. The sample in this study was a company manufacturing various industry sectors listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2014-2018 period. Methods of data collection using purposive sampling. The analytical method of research used logistic regression analysis method. These results indicate that the variable leverage has a negative effect on fixed assets revaluation and firm size positive effect on fixed assets revaluation. While fixed assets intensity and liquidity have not effect on fixed asset revaluation.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kondisi Keuangan, Audit Tenure, dan Ukuran KAP terhadap Opini Audit Going Concern pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2012-2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Maria Dini Yanuariska ◽  
Aloysia Yanti Ardiati
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Audit Opinion ◽  
Going Concern ◽  
Financial Condition ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
A Company ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Public Accountant

<em>Going concern audit opinion is the survival of a company. A company that is considered unable to maintain its survival will receive going concern audit opinion. This opinion is bad news for users of financial statements (Astuti and Darsono, 2012). This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2016. Based on the criteria of research sample, it was obtained 400 research samples. The purpose of this research was to discover the effect of financial condition, audit tenure, and the size of public accountant office on going concern audit opinion. The results of this study indicated that the financial condition had a positive effect on going concern audit opinion, audit tenure had negative effect on going concern audit opinion, and the size of public accountant office had no effect on going concern audit opinion.</em>

The Effect of Bankruptcy Possibility on Audit Delay and Timeliness (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Period of 2012-2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-146
Author(s):  
Triana Meinarsih ◽  
Abdul Yusuf ◽  
Muhammad Zilal Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
A Company

Audit delay and timeliness are important factors that influence the quality of accounting information in term of relevance. This study provides empirical evidence to answer the question of how bankruptcy possibility impacts on audit delay and timeliness.  This research studies manufacturing firms listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period of 2012-2016. Data are taken from official website of IDX. This study is a quantitative research that seek to find out relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. External secondary data used are annual reports accessed from IDX website. Measurement used is Z-Score Altman model prediction, while simple linear regression is employed as technical analysis. This study finds that bankruptcy possibility which is measured by ZScore is negatively influence audit delay and timeliness. Any decrease of Z-Score shows the possibility of a company experience bankruptcy and therefore causes audit delay and timeliness.

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